Gene Summary

Name:
OPA1, mitochondrial dynamin like GTPase
Synonyms:
optic atrophy 1,  1200011N24Rik,  lilr3

IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

Phenotype System Allele Zyg Sex Life Stage P Value
abnormal neural tube morphology Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HOM E9.5 0.00
decreased prepulse inhibition Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HET Early adult 7.86×10-05
embryonic growth retardation Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HOM E9.5 0.00
abnormal neural tube closure Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HOM E9.5 0.00
abnormal embryo turning Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HOM E9.5 0.00
abnormal embryo size Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HOM E9.5 0.00
abnormal visceral yolk sac morphology Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HOM E9.5 0.00
embryonic lethality prior to tooth bud stage Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HOM   E12.5 0.00
abnormal forebrain development Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HOM E9.5 0.00
abnormal heart morphology Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HOM E9.5 0.00
preweaning lethality, complete penetrance Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HOM   Early adult 0.00
abnormal pharyngeal arch morphology Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HOM E9.5 0.00
abnormal somite shape Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay HOM E9.5 0.00

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Viewing: all phenotypes

lacZ Expression

Expression data not available

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

Eye Morphology

VIP of left eye

18 Images

Eye Morphology

VIP of right eye

18 Images

Eye Morphology

VIP of left fundus

18 Images

Eye Morphology

VIP of right fundus

18 Images

MicroCT E9.5

Embryo reconstruction

5 Images

Human diseases caused by Opa1 mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

The table below shows human diseases associated to Opa1 by orthology or direct annotation.

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to Opa1 by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy, Modifier Of
Optic atrophy, Leber optic atrophy OMIM:308905
Retinitis Pigmentosa 42
Cystoid macular edema, Rod-cone dystrophy, Perifoveal ring of hyperautofluorescence, Peripapillar... OMIM:612943
Optic Atrophy 5
Constriction of peripheral visual field, Optic atrophy, Tritanomaly, Abnormality of pattern visua... OMIM:610708
Retinitis Pigmentosa 36
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Macular degeneration, Attenuation of retinal blood vesse... OMIM:610599
Retinal Dysplasia, Primary
Falciform retinal fold, Retinal dysplasia OMIM:312550
Leber Congenital Amaurosis 13
Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Optic disc pallor,... OMIM:612712
Auditory Neuropathy And Optic Atrophy
Optic atrophy, Rod-cone dystrophy OMIM:617717
Optic Atrophy 2
Babinski sign, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor OMIM:311050
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 74
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Difficulty walking, Peripheral a... ORPHA:468661
Cerebellar Ataxia, Impaired Intellectual Development, And Dysequilibrium Syndrome 3
Cerebellar ataxia associated with quadrupedal gait, Tremor, Ataxia, Slurred speech OMIM:613227
Stargardt Disease
Retinal thinning, Color vision defect, Central scotoma, Macular degeneration, Photopsia, Abnormal... ORPHA:827
Optic Atrophy 13 With Retinal And Foveal Abnormalities
Optic atrophy, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels OMIM:165510
Optic Atrophy--Spastic Paraplegia Syndrome
Optic atrophy OMIM:311100
Spastic Paraplegia Type 7
Optic atrophy, Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Ragged-red muscle fibers, Impaired vibration sensatio... ORPHA:99013
Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency, Nuclear Type 11
Babinski sign, Torticollis, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Sensory axonal neuropathy, Frequent falls,... OMIM:619054
Optic Atrophy, Hearing Loss, And Peripheral Neuropathy, Autosomal Dominant
Optic atrophy OMIM:165199
Friedreich Ataxia, So-Called, With Optic Atrophy And Sensorineural Deafness
Optic atrophy OMIM:136600
Episodic Ataxia, Type 1
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Incoordination, Tremor, Episodic ataxia, Slurred speech OMIM:160120
Leber-Like Hereditary Optic Neuropathy, Autosomal Recessive 2
Optic atrophy OMIM:620569
Optic Atrophy-Ataxia-Peripheral Neuropathy-Global Developmental Delay Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Hypertonia, Central scotoma, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Abnormal mitochondrial ... ORPHA:543470
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, X-Linked Dominant, 1
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Incoordination, Cerebellar atrophy, Tip-toe gait, Babinski sign... OMIM:302800
Mff-Related Encephalopathy Due To Mitochondrial And Peroxisomal Fission Defect
Optic atrophy, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Hypsarrhythmia, Abnormal mitochondrial shape,... ORPHA:485421
Optic Atrophy 8
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of pattern visual evoked potentials, Visual loss, Central scotoma, Abn... OMIM:616648
Primary Orthostatic Tremor
Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Tremor ORPHA:238606
Spastic Paraplegia 79B, Autosomal Recessive
Visual loss, Fasciculations, Cerebellar atrophy, Spastic paraplegia, Head titubation, Ataxia, Red... OMIM:615491
Glaucoma 1, Open Angle, P
Increased cup-to-disc ratio OMIM:177700
Optic Atrophy 9
Optic atrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:616289
Mepan Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Chorea, Spasticity, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex ... ORPHA:508093
Optic Atrophy 1
Optic atrophy, Tritanomaly, Central scotoma, Red-green dyschromatopsia, Abnormal amplitude of pat... OMIM:165500
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2B1
Peroneal muscle atrophy, Decreased number of large peripheral myelinated nerve fibers, Proximal m... ORPHA:98856
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, X-Linked Recessive, 5
Optic atrophy, Distal sensory impairment, Onion bulb formation, Sensorineural hearing impairment,... OMIM:311070
Intellectual Developmental Disorder And Retinitis Pigmentosa
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Abnormal flash visual evoked potentials, Macular degener... OMIM:618195
Leber Congenital Amaurosis 19
Retinal degeneration, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Optic disc pallor OMIM:618513
Friedreich Ataxia
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity, Impaired proprioceptio... OMIM:229300
Optic Atrophy With Or Without Deafness, Ophthalmoplegia, Myopathy, Ataxia, And Neuropathy
Optic atrophy, Tritanomaly, Dyschromatopsia, Central scotoma, Progressive sensorineural hearing i... OMIM:125250
Episodic Ataxia With Slurred Speech
Tremor, Slurred speech, Gait ataxia ORPHA:401953
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 15/16
Tremor by anatomical site, Head tremor, Action tremor, Upper limb postural tremor, Gait ataxia, A... ORPHA:98769
Canavan Disease
Optic atrophy, Cognitive impairment, Abnormality of visual evoked potentials, Abnormality of reti... ORPHA:141
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Mitochondrial Form, 1
Babinski sign, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Distal lower limb amyotrophy, Impaired proprioc... OMIM:500013
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4D
Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Distal sensory impairment, Claw hand deformity, Impaired dis... OMIM:601455
Retinitis Pigmentosa 30
Optic atrophy, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Chorioretinal atrophy, Attenuation of ret... OMIM:607921
Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 8B
Decreased liver function, Cerebellar atrophy, Corpus callosum atrophy, Gait ataxia, Rigidity, Ata... OMIM:614877
Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy Plus Syndrome
Constriction of peripheral visual field, Optic atrophy, Temporal optic disc pallor, Sensorineural... ORPHA:1215
Ocular Pigment Dispersion With Or Without Glaucoma
Optic atrophy OMIM:600510
Parkinson Disease 24, Autosomal Dominant, Susceptibility To
Resting tremor, Rigidity, Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic medication OMIM:619491
Choroidal Dystrophy, Central Areolar, 1
Chorioretinal atrophy, Choriocapillaris atrophy, Pigmentary retinopathy OMIM:215500
Retinitis Pigmentosa 57
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Cystoid macular edema, Attenuation of retinal blood vess... OMIM:613582
Retinitis Pigmentosa 71
Optic disc drusen, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Perifoveal ring of hyperautofluorescence... OMIM:616394
Peripheral Neuropathy-Myopathy-Hoarseness-Hearing Loss Syndrome
Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Tremor, Bilateral sensorineural hearing impairment, EMG: myo... ORPHA:397744
Hsd10 Mitochondrial Disease
Optic atrophy, Visual loss, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Spasticity, Hypertrophic cardiomyop... OMIM:300438
Late-Infantile/Juvenile Krabbe Disease
Visual loss, Abnormal CNS myelination, Tetraplegia, Upper limb muscle weakness, Ataxia, Acropares... ORPHA:206443
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Seizures And Gingival Overgrowth
Optic atrophy, Flexion contracture of toe, Cerebellar atrophy, EEG with occipital epileptiform di... OMIM:619323
Krabbe Disease
Optic atrophy, Hypertonia, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Abnormal flash visual evoked pote... OMIM:245200
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Demyelinating, Type 4F
Steppage gait, Difficulty walking, Distal sensory impairment, Broad-based gait, Distal amyotrophy... OMIM:614895
Intracranial Hypertension, Idiopathic
Papilledema OMIM:243200
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Demyelinating, Type 1G
Babinski sign, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Difficulty walking, Distal sensory impairment, ... OMIM:618279
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4C
Delayed brainstem auditory evoked response conduction time, Difficulty walking, Distal sensory im... OMIM:601596
Subacute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy
Positive Romberg sign, Demyelinating motor neuropathy, Decreased distal sensory nerve action pote... ORPHA:206594
Dystonia 3, Torsion, X-Linked
Torsion dystonia, Chorea, Tremor, Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic medication... OMIM:314250
Retinitis Pigmentosa 33
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Retinal pigment ep... OMIM:610359
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Autosomal Dominant, Type 2A2A
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity, Hypertonia, Distal sen... OMIM:609260
Progressive Epilepsy-Intellectual Disability Syndrome, Finnish Type
Cerebral atrophy, Undetectable electroretinogram, Abnormality of pattern visual evoked potentials... ORPHA:1947
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 31
Impaired vibratory sensation, Spasticity, Tremor, Gait ataxia ORPHA:217012
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 43
Limb ataxia, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Distal sensory imp... ORPHA:497764
Nescav Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Inability to walk, Appendicular spasticity, Cereb... OMIM:614255
Lipedema
Edema OMIM:614103
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Demyelinating, Type 1C
Decreased distal sensory nerve action potential, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Distal sens... OMIM:601098
Adult Krabbe Disease
Visual loss, Upper limb muscle weakness, Ataxia, Abnormal pons morphology, Acroparesthesia, Clums... ORPHA:206448
Spastic Paraplegia 55, Autosomal Recessive
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Steppage gait, Difficulty walking, Distal sensory impairment, Lower... OMIM:615035
Autosomal Recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease With Hoarseness
Impaired vibratory sensation, Quadriceps muscle weakness, Proximal muscle weakness in lower limbs... ORPHA:101097
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 20
Limb ataxia, Gait ataxia, Action tremor, Abnormal pyramidal sign, Postural tremor, Palatal tremor OMIM:608687
Foveal Hypoplasia-Presenile Cataract Syndrome
Optic atrophy ORPHA:2253
Muscular Dystrophy, Congenital, Megaconial Type
Muscular dystrophy, Facial palsy, Waddling gait, Mitochondrial hypertrophy, Dilated cardiomyopath... OMIM:602541
Spastic Ataxia 7, Autosomal Dominant
Optic atrophy OMIM:108650
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4A
Inability to walk by childhood/adolescence, Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity, Distal s... OMIM:214400
Neuropathy, Hereditary Motor And Sensory, Type Via, With Optic Atrophy
Optic atrophy, Color vision defect, Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Central scotoma, Po... OMIM:601152
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 1
Optic atrophy, Bradykinesia, Impaired proprioception, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Abnormal ner... ORPHA:98755
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Brain And Eye Anomalies), Type A, 10
Neural tube defect OMIM:615041
Mohr-Tranebjaerg Syndrome
Color vision defect, Prelingual sensorineural hearing impairment, Visual loss, Central scotoma, S... ORPHA:52368
Leukoencephalopathy With Brainstem And Spinal Cord Involvement And Lactate Elevation
Babinski sign, Spasticity, Tremor, Ataxia, Flexion contracture OMIM:611105
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 43
Limb ataxia, Distal sensory impairment, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Rigidity, Ataxia OMIM:617018
Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy
Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Difficulty walking, Abnormal nerve conduction velocity, Pare... ORPHA:2932
Retinitis Pigmentosa 95
Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Perifoveal ring of... OMIM:620102
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2P
Tip-toe gait, Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Axonal degeneration, Fasciculations, Dist... OMIM:614436
Retinitis Pigmentosa 63
Rod-cone dystrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:614494
Peripheral Cone Dystrophy
Optic atrophy, Cone/cone-rod dystrophy, Peripheral retinal degeneration, Optic disc pallor OMIM:609021
Cerebellar Ataxia, Areflexia, Pes Cavus, Optic Atrophy, And Sensorineural Hearing Loss
Optic atrophy, Bradykinesia, Visual loss, Progressive sensorineural hearing impairment, Periphera... OMIM:601338
Retinitis Pigmentosa 81
Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Optic disc pallor,... OMIM:617871
2,4-Dienoyl-Coa Reductase Deficiency
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Hypermetropia, Hydrocephalus, Incoordination, Tetraplegia, Spast... OMIM:616034
Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 11
Optic atrophy, Retinal dystrophy, EEG with generalized polyspikes, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Vi... OMIM:614706
Null Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Difficulty walking, Inability to walk, Demyel... ORPHA:280234
Myoclonus, Familial, 1
Frequent falls, Action myoclonus, Action tremor, Ataxia, Myoclonus OMIM:614937
Primary Dystonia, Dyt27 Type
Oromandibular dystonia, Writer's cramp, Axial dystonia, Limb dystonia, Action tremor, Focal dysto... ORPHA:464440
Dystonia 27
Oromandibular dystonia, Torticollis, Writer's cramp, Limb dystonia, Action tremor, Postural tremo... OMIM:616411
Frontotemporal Dementia With Motor Neuron Disease
Babinski sign, Global brain atrophy, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Apraxia, Abnormal upper motor... ORPHA:275872
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Defect Type 29
Global brain atrophy, Subependymal cysts, Axonal degeneration, Poor coordination, Decreased activ... ORPHA:478029
Infantile Neuroaxonal Dystrophy
Optic atrophy, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Spasticity, Progressive spasticity, Cerebellar atrop... ORPHA:35069
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4G
Decreased distal sensory nerve action potential, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Difficulty wa... ORPHA:99953
Retinitis Pigmentosa 62
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Bull's eye maculopathy, Attenuation of retinal blood ves... OMIM:614181
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 1A
Limb ataxia, Fasciculations, Tongue fasciculations, Distal amyotrophy, Demyelinating peripheral n... OMIM:607596
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2A1
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Distal amyotrophy, Facial... OMIM:118210
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, With Vocal Cord Paresis, Autosomal Recessive
Decreased distal sensory nerve action potential, Proximal muscle weakness in upper limbs, Impaire... OMIM:607706
Leukoencephalopathy, Brain Calcifications, And Cysts
Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Spasticity, Tremor, Dystonia, Ataxia, Abnormal pyra... OMIM:614561
Autosomal Dominant Mitochondrial Myopathy With Exercise Intolerance
Proximal muscle weakness in upper limbs, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Ragged-red muscle fib... ORPHA:457050
Cerebellar Hypoplasia/Atrophy, Epilepsy, And Global Developmental Delay
Tremor, Ataxia OMIM:213000
Hypertrophic Neuropathy Of Dejerine-Sottas
Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Distal sensory im... OMIM:145900
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 29
Optic atrophy, Global brain atrophy, Subependymal cysts, Axonal degeneration, Spasticity, Decreas... OMIM:616811
Dystonia-Aphonia Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Abnormal mitochondrial shape, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait disturbance, Mixed demye... ORPHA:412217
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 19
Optic atrophy, Inability to walk, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I, Cerebellar atrop... OMIM:618241
Tremor, Hereditary Essential, 1
Action tremor, Hand tremor, Postural tremor OMIM:190300
Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome, Encephalomyopathic Form With Methylmalonic Aciduria
Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnormality of visual evok... ORPHA:1933
Posterior Column Ataxia With Retinitis Pigmentosa
Undetectable electroretinogram, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Positive Romberg sign, A... OMIM:609033
Late Infantile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis
Visual loss, Cerebellar atrophy, Corpus callosum atrophy, Ataxia, Reduced visual acuity, Myoclonu... ORPHA:168491
Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 7
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Visual loss, Cerebellar atrophy, Pigmentary retinopathy, Retinop... OMIM:610951
Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 2A
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Visual loss, Neuronal loss ... OMIM:256600
Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis
Cerebellar atrophy, Prolonged neonatal jaundice, Abnormal atrial septum morphology, Ataxia, Palat... ORPHA:909
Spastic Paraplegia 74, Autosomal Recessive
Optic atrophy, Peripheral axonal neuropathy OMIM:616451
Mental Retardation With Spastic Paraplegia And Palmoplantar Hyperkeratosis
Spastic paraplegia, Tremor OMIM:309560
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Demyelinating, Type 1A
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Hypertrophic nerve changes, Distal amyotrophy, Limb mus... OMIM:118220
Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary, Type 1G
Congenital stationary night blindness, Rod-cone dystrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:616389
Retinitis Pigmentosa 28
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Rod-cone dystrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:606068
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4H
Peripheral hypomyelination, Distal lower limb amyotrophy, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Dist... OMIM:609311
Liberfarb Syndrome
Retinal degeneration, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Retinal pigment epithelial mottlin... OMIM:618889
Optic Atrophy 3, Autosomal Dominant
Optic atrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:165300
Early-Onset Progressive Encephalopathy-Spastic Ataxia-Distal Spinal Muscular Atrophy Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Distal amyotrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Spinal muscul... ORPHA:496756
Autosomal Spastic Paraplegia Type 30
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Distal sensory impairment, Scissor gait, Lower limb spasticity, Dist... ORPHA:101010
Stargardt Disease 1
Macular degeneration, Retinitis pigmentosa inversa, Bull's eye maculopathy OMIM:248200
Autosomal Recessive Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia
Dyschromatopsia, Optic neuritis, Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic medication,... ORPHA:254886
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 25
Babinski sign, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Distal sensory impairment, Spastic dysarthria, Impa... ORPHA:101111
Neurodegeneration, Childhood-Onset, With Cerebellar Atrophy
Dysplastic corpus callosum, Global brain atrophy, Inability to walk, Tongue fasciculations, Spast... OMIM:618276
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 17
Cone/cone-rod dystrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:615163
Optic Atrophy 6
Optic atrophy, Retinal degeneration OMIM:258500
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Demyelinating, Type 1F
Distal sensory impairment, Distal amyotrophy, Tremor, Decreased number of peripheral myelinated n... OMIM:607734
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2E
Decreased distal sensory nerve action potential, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Steppage gait... OMIM:607684
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 15
Optic atrophy, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I, Cerebellar atrophy, Hypertrophic ca... OMIM:618237
Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 9
Optic atrophy, Rod-cone dystrophy OMIM:609055
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 71
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Lower limb spasticity, Hand tremor, Progressive spastic paraplegia ORPHA:401840
Retinitis Pigmentosa 50
Retinal detachment, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Retinal flecks, Rod-cone dystrophy, Opt... OMIM:613194
Roussy-Levy Hereditary Areflexic Dystasia
Distal sensory impairment, Hypertrophic nerve changes, Distal amyotrophy, Gait ataxia, Action tre... OMIM:180800
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Dominant Intermediate B
Distal sensory impairment, Axonal degeneration, Distal amyotrophy, Decreased number of peripheral... OMIM:606482
Muscular Dystrophy, Congenital Hearing Loss, And Ovarian Insufficiency Syndrome
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Rimmed vacuoles, Centrally nucleated skeletal muscle fibers, Sk... OMIM:619518
Wagner Vitreoretinopathy
Optic atrophy, Peripheral tractional retinal detachment, Chorioretinal atrophy, Vitreoretinopathy... OMIM:143200
Neuropathy, Hereditary Motor And Sensory, Type Vic, With Optic Atrophy
Optic atrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:618511
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Demyelinating, Type 1B
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Hypertrophic nerve changes, Distal amyotrophy, Limb mus... OMIM:118200
Retinitis Pigmentosa 32
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Photoreceptor layer loss on macular OCT, Pigmentary reti... OMIM:609913
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 1
Fasciculations, Chorea, Impaired vibratory sensation, Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Impaired prop... OMIM:164400
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Recessive Intermediate A
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Distal amyotrophy, Upper limb muscle weakness, Limb mus... OMIM:608340
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation With Defective Fucosylation 2
Optic atrophy, Inability to walk, Appendicular spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral visual im... OMIM:618324
Cach Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Limb ataxia, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Cereb... ORPHA:135
Episodic Ataxia, Type 8
Ataxia, Episodic ataxia, Slurred speech, Intention tremor OMIM:616055
Retinitis Pigmentosa 26
Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Rod-cone dystrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:608380
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Dominant Intermediate C
Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity, Difficulty walking, Distal sensory impairment, Dista... OMIM:608323
Retinal Degeneration-Nanophthalmos-Glaucoma Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of retinal pigmentation ORPHA:1574
Night Blindness, Congenital Stationary, Type 1D
Congenital stationary night blindness, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Macular atrophy, Pig... OMIM:613830
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Demyelinating, Type 1I
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Chiari type I malformation, Impaired distal proprioception, Demyelin... OMIM:619742
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 44
Difficulty walking, Lower limb spasticity, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnormal auditory ev... ORPHA:320401
Ataxia, Early-Onset, With Oculomotor Apraxia And Hypoalbuminemia
Limb ataxia, Distal sensory impairment, Oculomotor apraxia, Axonal degeneration, Chorea, Distal a... OMIM:208920
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Autosomal Recessive, Type 2A2B
Optic atrophy, Difficulty walking, Distal sensory impairment, Lower limb amyotrophy, Peripheral a... OMIM:617087
Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-Girdle, Autosomal Recessive 23
Internally nucleated skeletal muscle fibers, Proximal muscle weakness in upper limbs, Decreased n... OMIM:618138
Retinitis Pigmentosa 11
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Macular degeneration, Perifoveal ring of hyperautofluore... OMIM:600138
Retinitis Pigmentosa 70
Macular degeneration, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Retinal degeneration, Rod-cone dystro... OMIM:615922
Ataxia With Vitamin E Deficiency
Hypertonia, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Gait disturbance, Abnormalit... ORPHA:96
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Defect Type 27
Progressive visual loss, Ragged-red muscle fibers, EEG with periodic lateralized epileptiform dis... ORPHA:477774
Congenital Muscular Dystrophy With Cerebellar Involvement
Optic nerve hypoplasia, Cardiomyopathy, Olivopontocerebellar hypoplasia, Myopia, Ventriculomegaly... ORPHA:370959
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Impaired Speech And Hyperkinetic Movements
Hyperkinetic movements, Torticollis, Chorea, Tremor, Dystonia, Ataxia OMIM:618425
Neurodegeneration, Childhood-Onset, With Brain Atrophy
Cerebral atrophy, Inability to walk, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Chorea, Spasti... OMIM:617672
Cerebral Arteriopathy, Autosomal Dominant, With Subcortical Infarcts And Leukoencephalopathy, Type 1
Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, Visual loss, Dementia, Memory impairment, Subcor... OMIM:125310
Angioedema, Hereditary, 6
Angioedema, Facial edema, Edema of the dorsum of hands OMIM:619363
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Dominant Intermediate F
Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Impaired pain sensat... OMIM:615185
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 12
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Limb ataxia, Lower limb spasticity, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Spas... OMIM:614322
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 56
Hypomimic face, Bradykinesia, Pontocerebellar atrophy, Inability to walk, Lower limb spasticity, ... OMIM:617854
Segawa Syndrome, Autosomal Recessive
Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Tremor, Parkinsonism with favorable response to dop... OMIM:605407
Giant Axonal Neuropathy 2, Autosomal Dominant
Steppage gait, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Distal amyotrophy, Cardiomyopathy, Impaired distal v... OMIM:610100
Retinitis Pigmentosa 38
Rod-cone dystrophy, Peripheral retinal atrophy, Macular atrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:613862
Huntington Disease-Like Syndrome Due To C9Orf72 Expansions
Chorea, Tremor, Upper motor neuron dysfunction, Rigidity, Dystonia, Ataxia, Parkinsonism, Myoclonus ORPHA:401901
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 40
Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Intention tremor, Gait ataxia, Ataxia, Ankle clonus, Spastic parapare... OMIM:616053
Spastic Paraplegia 75, Autosomal Recessive
Optic atrophy, Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Spastic dysarthria, Hypermetropia, Spasticity, Cerebe... OMIM:616680
Neuropathy, Hereditary, With Liability To Pressure Palsies
Hand paresthesia, Vocal cord paralysis, Hand muscle weakness, Hypoesthesia, Decreased motor nerve... OMIM:162500
Tremor Of Intention, Ataxia, And Lipofuscinosis
Ataxia, Intention tremor OMIM:190200
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 38
Tremor, Somatic sensory dysfunction, Gait ataxia ORPHA:423296
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2Gg
Steppage gait, Difficulty walking, Distal sensory impairment, Distal amyotrophy, Thenar muscle at... OMIM:606483
Epilepsy, Progressive Myoclonic, 3, With Or Without Intracellular Inclusions
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Visual loss, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy OMIM:611726
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 37
Tremor, Ataxia, Frequent falls OMIM:615945
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, X-Linked 5
Action tremor, Ataxia OMIM:300703
Dnm1L-Related Encephalopathy Due To Mitochondrial And Peroxisomal Fission Defect
Optic atrophy, Difficulty walking, Inability to walk, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Diffuse cerebra... ORPHA:330050
Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 7 (Hepatocerebral Type)
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Cerebellar cortical atrophy, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the bra... OMIM:271245
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 12
Gait imbalance, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I, Cerebellar atrophy, Frequent falls... OMIM:301020
Retinitis Pigmentosa 76
Retinal thinning, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Hyperautofluorescent macular lesion, C... OMIM:617123
Neural Tube Defects, Folate-Sensitive
Spinal dysraphism OMIM:601634
Fumarase Deficiency
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Decreased fumarate hydratase activity, Intrahepatic cholestasis,... OMIM:606812
Multiple Mitochondrial Dysfunctions Syndrome 4
Optic atrophy OMIM:616370
Optic Atrophy 12
Optic atrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:618977
Mitochondrial Complex Iii Deficiency, Nuclear Type 2
Incoordination, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait apraxia, Gait ataxia, Ataxia, Babinski sign, Limb fascic... OMIM:615157
Spastic Paraplegia 32, Autosomal Recessive
Cerebral atrophy, Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Lower limb spasticity, Cerebel... OMIM:611252
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive, With Axonal Neuropathy 1
Cerebral atrophy, Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Impaired distal proprioception, Perip... OMIM:607250
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Ataxia Of Charlevoix-Saguenay
Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Ataxia, Mitral valve prolap... ORPHA:98
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 2
Limb ataxia, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Incoordination, Tremor, Spasticity, Gait ataxia, Dilated ... OMIM:213200
Severe X-Linked Intellectual Disability, Gustavson Type
Optic atrophy, Hypertonia, Dandy-Walker malformation, Brain atrophy, Abnormal pinna morphology, V... ORPHA:3078
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2L
Distal sensory impairment, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Distal amyotrophy, Decreased amplitude o... OMIM:608673
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Cerebellar Hypoplasia And Spasticity
Optic atrophy OMIM:618572
Primary Dystonia, Dyt13 Type
Torticollis, Torsion dystonia, Craniofacial dystonia, Limb dystonia, Involuntary movements, Actio... ORPHA:98807
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Dominant Intermediate A
Steppage gait, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Limb muscle weakness, Skeletal muscle atrophy, Axona... OMIM:620378
Cerebellar Hypoplasia-Tapetoretinal Degeneration Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of retinal pigmentation ORPHA:2246
Congenital Cataracts, Facial Dysmorphism, And Neuropathy
Cerebral atrophy, Acute rhabdomyolysis, Peripheral hypomyelination, Babinski sign, Axonal degener... OMIM:604168
Olivopontocerebellar Atrophy-Deafness Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Chorioretinal coloboma ORPHA:2732
X-Linked Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 4
Abnormal pyramidal sign, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Postural tremor ORPHA:85292
Autosomal Spastic Paraplegia Type 72
Spastic gait, Rigidity, Impaired vibration sensation at ankles, Postural tremor ORPHA:401849
Encephalopathy, Progressive, With Amyotrophy And Optic Atrophy
Optic atrophy, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Distal amyotrophy, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, S... OMIM:617207
Spastic Paraplegia, Optic Atrophy, And Dementia
Optic atrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:182830
Fatal Infantile Lactic Acidosis With Methylmalonic Aciduria
Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Abnormal mitochondrial shape, Sensorineu... ORPHA:17
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2J
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Progressive sensorineural hearing impairment, Sensorine... OMIM:607736
Oculocutaneous Albinism Type 1
Optic nerve misrouting, Photophobia, Abnormal morphology of the choroidal vasculature, Depigmente... ORPHA:352731
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 29
Inability to walk, Lower limb spasticity, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Peripheral axonal neuropathy... OMIM:619389
Usher Syndrome, Type Iiib
Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Optic disc pallor, Bull's eye maculopathy OMIM:614504
Retinitis Pigmentosa 88
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Macular degeneration, Cystoid macular edema, Attenuation... OMIM:618826
Peripheral Neuropathy, Myopathy, Hoarseness, And Hearing Loss
Tremor, Distal sensory impairment OMIM:614369
Polycystic Lipomembranous Osteodysplasia With Sclerosing Leukoencephalopathy 1
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Caudate atrophy, Apraxia, Abnormal upper motor neuron morphology... OMIM:221770
Epilepsy, Progressive Myoclonic, 1B
Babinski sign, Tremor, Ataxia, Myoclonus, Dysmetria OMIM:612437
Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive, With Ovarian Failure
Babinski sign, Apraxia, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Han... OMIM:615889
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4B2
Steppage gait, Difficulty walking, Distal sensory impairment, Sensorineural hearing impairment, D... OMIM:604563
Early-Onset Spastic Ataxia-Myoclonic Epilepsy-Neuropathy Syndrome
Spastic dysarthria, Oculomotor apraxia, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Distal amyotrophy, Spastici... ORPHA:313772
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 13
Inferior cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Inability to walk, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Cerebellar ... OMIM:614831
Infantile-Onset Generalized Dyskinesia With Orofacial Involvement
Hemiballismus, Frequent falls, Tremor, Chorea ORPHA:494526
Early-Onset Epilepsy-Intellectual Disability-Brain Anomalies Syndrome
Abnormal lateral ventricle morphology, Gait imbalance, Hypermetropia, EEG with focal spikes, Cere... ORPHA:488635
Spastic Paraplegia 57, Autosomal Recessive
Optic atrophy OMIM:615658
Episodic Kinesigenic Dyskinesia 2
Paroxysmal dyskinesia, Chorea, Dystonia, Involuntary movements OMIM:611031
Cortical Blindness-Intellectual Disability-Polydactyly Syndrome
Short stature, Abnormality of visual evoked potentials, Cerebral visual impairment ORPHA:1389
Behr Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Adductor longus contractures, Babinski sign, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Sensory ax... OMIM:210000
Cerebellar Atrophy, Visual Impairment, And Psychomotor Retardation
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Limb hypertonia, Hypermetropia, Brain atrophy, Cerebellar atroph... OMIM:616875
Tremor, Hereditary Essential, 6
Postural tremor, Kinetic tremor, Vocal tremor, Head tremor OMIM:618866
Spastic Paraplegia 43, Autosomal Recessive
Optic atrophy OMIM:615043
Dyskinesia, Limb And Orofacial, Infantile-Onset
Hemiballismus, Hyperkinetic movements, Chorea, Tremor, Frequent falls OMIM:616921
Osteogenesis Imperfecta-Retinopathy-Seizures-Intellectual Disability Syndrome
Optic atrophy ORPHA:2773
Birdshot Chorioretinopathy
Abnormal chorioretinal morphology, Retinal thinning, Choroidal neovascularization, Vitritis, Cyst... ORPHA:179
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Hypotonia, Neuropathy, And Deafness
Demyelinating motor neuropathy, Ankle flexion contracture, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Type 1 m... OMIM:617519
Autosomal Spastic Paraplegia Type 58
Fasciculations, Chorea, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Reduced visual acuity, Tip-toe gait, Bab... ORPHA:397946
Machado-Joseph Disease
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Limb ataxia, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Facial-lingual fascicula... OMIM:109150
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Motor And Language Delay, Ocular Defects, And Brain Abnormalities
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Pontocerebellar atrophy, Retinal dystrophy, Brain atrophy, Cereb... OMIM:620428
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2B1
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Distal amyotrophy, Upper limb muscle weakness, Decrease... OMIM:605588
Leukoencephalopathy With Brain Stem And Spinal Cord Involvement-High Lactate Syndrome
Cerebellar atrophy, Clumsiness, Dysmyelinating leukodystrophy, Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Gene... ORPHA:137898
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2B
Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Distal lower limb amyotrophy, Steppage gait, Decreased compoun... OMIM:600882
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Midbrain And Hindbrain Malformations
Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Frequent falls, Hypoplasia of ... OMIM:617523
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 38
Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I, Low-set ears, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Abnorma... OMIM:618378
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 16
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Cone/cone-rod dystrophy, Attenuation of retinal blood ve... OMIM:614500
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Recessive 6
Torticollis, Involuntary movements, Myoclonus, Postural tremor, Kinetic tremor OMIM:611092
Neuronopathy, Distal Hereditary Motor, Autosomal Recessive 10
Babinski sign, Sensory axonal neuropathy, Hypoplasia of the pons, Increased variability in muscle... OMIM:620542
Sandhoff Disease, Adult Form
Fasciculations, Spasticity, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Focal dystonia, Dystonia ORPHA:309169
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 20
Bradykinesia, Isometric tremor, Tremor by anatomical site, Gait ataxia, Intention tremor, Upper l... ORPHA:101110
Lambert Syndrome
Intrauterine growth retardation, Branchial anomaly, Ventricular septal defect ORPHA:1296
Xq12-Q13.3 Duplication Syndrome
Hypsarrhythmia, Impaired pain sensation, Cleft earlobe, Generalized amyotrophy, Abnormality of vi... ORPHA:314389
Tremor, Hereditary Essential, 4
Postural tremor, Action tremor OMIM:614782
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4A
Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy, Poor gross motor coordination, Impaired distal vibration sen... ORPHA:99948
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4B1
Distal sensory impairment, Distal amyotrophy, Facial palsy, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, ... OMIM:601382
Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Ocular Anomalies And Distinctive Facial Features
Optic atrophy, Hypoplasia of the fovea OMIM:620086
Irvan Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Retinal exudate, Retinal detachment, Vitreous floaters, Tractional retinal detachm... ORPHA:209943
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 1E
Optic atrophy, Elbow flexion contracture, Cerebellar atrophy, Myoclonus, Hypoplasia of the pons, ... OMIM:619303
Ataxia-Intellectual Disability-Oculomotor Apraxia-Cerebellar Cysts Syndrome
Cerebellar cyst, Inferior cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Elongated superior cerebellar peduncle, H... ORPHA:370022
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4K
Difficulty walking, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Hearing impairment, Ataxia, Skeletal muscle... OMIM:616684
Dystonia, Dopa-Responsive
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Writer's cramp, Torticollis, Resting tremor, Incoordination, Spastic... OMIM:128230
Peroxisomal Acyl-Coa Oxidase Deficiency
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of visual evoked potentials, Abnormal electroretinogram, Myopia, EEG a... ORPHA:2971
Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 8
Cerebral atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Increased neuronal autofluorescent lipopigment, Ataxia, Los... OMIM:600143
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Defect Type 39
Cerebral atrophy, Tip-toe gait, Babinski sign, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Limb hyperton... ORPHA:565624
Giant Axonal Neuropathy 1, Autosomal Recessive
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Photophobia, Sensory axonal neuropathy, Distal amyotrop... OMIM:256850
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2R
Inability to walk, Axonal degeneration, Broad-based gait, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Vocal cor... OMIM:615490
Tremor, Hereditary Essential, 5
Bradykinesia, Intention tremor, Tongue tremor, Postural tremor, Kinetic tremor OMIM:616736
Infantile Krabbe Disease
Optic atrophy, Delayed brainstem auditory evoked response conduction time, Decreased nerve conduc... ORPHA:206436
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 28
Limb ataxia, Babinski sign, Ragged-red muscle fibers, Abnormal activity of mitochondrial respirat... OMIM:610246
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4J
Peripheral hypomyelination, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Ankle flexion contracture, Dista... OMIM:611228
Retinitis Pigmentosa 19
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Retinal pigment ep... OMIM:601718
Microcephaly, Seizures, And Developmental Delay
Ventriculomegaly, Ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Skeletal muscle atrophy OMIM:613402
Autosomal Dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2K
Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Distal sensory impairment, Gait disturbance, Hand muscle atr... ORPHA:99944
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase E1-Alpha Deficiency
Cerebral atrophy, Cerebellar cyst, Inability to walk, Hypsarrhythmia, EEG with focal spikes, EEG ... ORPHA:79243
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 2
Oculomotor apraxia, Fasciculations, Cerebellar atrophy, Action tremor, Rigidity, Ataxia, Myoclonu... OMIM:183090
Progressive Myoclonic Epilepsy Type 1
Limb ataxia, Intention tremor, Morning myoclonic jerks, Ataxia, Myoclonus ORPHA:308
Posterior Column Ataxia-Retinitis Pigmentosa Syndrome
Impaired proprioception, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Visual loss, Truncal titubation... ORPHA:88628
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 46
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Abnormal sperm head morphology, Difficulty walking, Impaired vib... ORPHA:320391
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 4
Babinski sign, Torticollis, Fasciculations, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Distal amyotrophy, Trem... OMIM:607317
Machado-Joseph Disease Type 3
Babinski sign, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Facial-lingual fasciculations, Degeneration of the ... ORPHA:276244
Microphthalmia-Brain Atrophy Syndrome
Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Spasticity, Corpus callo... ORPHA:77299
Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
Optic atrophy, Retinal telangiectasia, Myopathy, Central scotoma, Slow decrease in visual acuity,... ORPHA:104
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 24
Optic atrophy, Ragged-red muscle fibers, Neuronal loss in central nervous system, Spasticity, Dec... OMIM:616239
Neuronopathy, Distal Hereditary Motor, Autosomal Recessive 6
Plantar flexion contracture, Axonal degeneration, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Diaphragmatic par... OMIM:620011
Neuropathy, Hereditary Motor And Sensory, Russe Type
Peripheral hypomyelination, Distal lower limb amyotrophy, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Claw... OMIM:605285
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2H
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Distal amyotrophy, Axonal regeneration, Decreased numbe... OMIM:607731
Optic Atrophy 15
Optic atrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:620583
Spastic Paraplegia 11, Autosomal Recessive
Spastic gait, Tip-toe gait, Babinski sign, Lower limb spasticity, Ankle clonus, Macular degenerat... OMIM:604360
Developmental Delay, Impaired Growth, Dysmorphic Facies, And Axonal Neuropathy
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Wa... OMIM:619090
Spastic Paraplegia 85, Autosomal Recessive
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Impaired proprioception, Torticollis, Impaired temperature sensatio... OMIM:619686
Parkinsonism With Spasticity, X-Linked
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Resting tremor, Spasticity, Cogwheel rigidity, Parkinsonism OMIM:300911
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2I
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Distal amyotrophy, Upper limb muscle weakness, Decrease... OMIM:607677
Global Developmental Delay-Visual Anomalies-Progressive Cerebellar Atrophy-Truncal Hypotonia Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Limb hypertonia, Abnormal pinna morphology, Cerebral visual impa... ORPHA:480898
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2S
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Axonal degeneration, Upper limb muscle weakness, Gait d... OMIM:616155
Infantile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis
Undetectable electroretinogram, Visual loss, Chorea, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Myoclonus, Clums... ORPHA:79263
Neuropathy, Hereditary Motor And Sensory, Okinawa Type
Distal sensory impairment, Axonal degeneration, Fasciculations, Tetraplegia, Gait disturbance, Pr... OMIM:604484
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 31
Limb ataxia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Ataxia OMIM:117210
Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy With Subcortical Cysts 2A
Cerebral atrophy, Hypertonia, Lower limb spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Upper limb spasticity, A... OMIM:613925
Joubert Syndrome 3
Elongated superior cerebellar peduncle, Retinal dystrophy, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Oculomot... OMIM:608629
Neuropathy, Congenital Hypomyelinating, 2
Inability to walk, Distal amyotrophy, Facial diplegia, Sensory ataxia, Decreased number of periph... OMIM:618184
Infantile-Onset Spinocerebellar Ataxia
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of the autonomic nervous system ORPHA:1186
Retinitis Pigmentosa 79
Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Macular atrophy, O... OMIM:617460
Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency, Nuclear Type 7
Limb ataxia, Visual loss, Undetectable visual evoked potentials, Truncal ataxia, Ventricular hype... OMIM:619051
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive, With Axonal Neuropathy 3
Steppage gait, Demyelinating sensory neuropathy, Distal sensory impairment, Peripheral axonal neu... OMIM:618387
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease-Deafness-Intellectual Disability Syndrome
Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Impaired vibration sensat... ORPHA:90103
Spastic Ataxia, Charlevoix-Saguenay Type
Spastic gait, Peroneal muscle atrophy, Ataxia, Decreased number of large peripheral myelinated ne... OMIM:270550
Retinitis Pigmentosa 73
Constriction of peripheral visual field, Color vision defect, Bone spicule pigmentation of the re... OMIM:616544
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Recessive Intermediate D
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Onion bulb formation, Foot dorsiflexor weakness OMIM:616039
Autosomal Dominant Spastic Ataxia Type 1
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Limb ataxia, Spastic dysarthria, Impaired proprioception... ORPHA:251282
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 76
Cerebral atrophy, Inability to walk, Lower limb spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Upper limb spasti... OMIM:618468
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 38
Limb ataxia, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Ataxia, Myoclonus OMIM:615957
Optic Atrophy 14
Optic disc pallor OMIM:620550
Cerebellar Ataxia, Impaired Intellectual Development, And Dysequilibrium Syndrome 4
Inability to walk, Cerebellar ataxia associated with quadrupedal gait, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar... OMIM:615268
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 1
Babinski sign, Concentric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Ragged-red muscle fibers, Sensorineural he... OMIM:252010
Retinitis Pigmentosa-Juvenile Cataract-Short Stature-Intellectual Disability Syndrome
Constriction of peripheral visual field, Patchy atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium, Progre... ORPHA:436245
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Brain And Eye Anomalies), Type A, 6
Optic atrophy, Muscular dystrophy, Aplasia of the inferior half of the cerebellar vermis, Retinal... OMIM:613154
Wars2-Related Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Defect
Cerebral atrophy, Difficulty walking, Limb hypertonia, Abnormal circulating enzyme concentration ... ORPHA:572798
Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia With Mitochondrial Dna Deletions, Autosomal Recessive 1
Dyschromatopsia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Positive Romberg sign, Cerebellar atrophy, Car... OMIM:258450
Barth Syndrome
Dilated cardiomyopathy, Endocardial fibroelastosis, Abnormal mitochondrial morphology ORPHA:111
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 19
Elevated circulating alanine aminotransferase concentration, Increased variability in muscle fibe... OMIM:615595
Autosomal Dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2Z
Dyschromatopsia, Lower limb amyotrophy, Fasciculations, Cerebellar atrophy, Upper limb muscle wea... ORPHA:466768
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 11
Generalized limb muscle atrophy, Abnormality of pattern visual evoked potentials, Orthostatic hyp... ORPHA:2822
Dandy-Walker Syndrome
Hydrocephalus, Truncal ataxia, Dilated fourth ventricle, Partial absence of cerebellar vermis, Ag... OMIM:220200
Parkinson Disease 13, Autosomal Dominant, Susceptibility To
Bradykinesia, Rigidity, Tremor, Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic medication OMIM:610297
Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 5
Abnormal nervous system electrophysiology, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral corti... OMIM:256731
Parkinson Disease 15, Autosomal Recessive Early-Onset
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Scissor gait, Lower limb spasticity, Abnormality of extrapyramidal m... OMIM:260300
Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease
Optic atrophy, Spasticity, Gait disturbance, Cerebral cortical atrophy, Hearing impairment, Abnor... ORPHA:702
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 32
Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Cerebellar cortical atrophy, Impaired vibration sensation in t... ORPHA:171622
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 26
Cerebral atrophy, Limb hypertonia, Distal amyotrophy, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex... OMIM:618247
Cortical Dysplasia, Complex, With Other Brain Malformations 6
Retinal dysplasia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Dilated fourth ventricle, Ataxia, Partial agenes... OMIM:615771
Peho Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Hypsarrhythmia, Neuronal loss in central nervous system, Undetectable visual evoke... OMIM:260565
Progressive Myoclonic Epilepsy With Dystonia
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, EEG with irregular generalized spike... ORPHA:352596
Glaucoma 1, Open Angle, F
Increased cup-to-disc ratio OMIM:603383
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 18
Babinski sign, Sensory axonal neuropathy, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Limb mu... OMIM:607458
Usher Syndrome, Type 1M
Drusen, Optic disc pallor OMIM:618632
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 1F
Fasciculations, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Positive Romberg sign, ... ORPHA:101085
Leber Congenital Amaurosis With Early-Onset Deafness
Retinal degeneration, Retinal pigment epithelial mottling, Peripapillary atrophy OMIM:617879
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 23
Limb ataxia, Babinski sign, Impaired distal proprioception, Impaired vibration sensation in the l... OMIM:610245
Adams-Oliver Syndrome 2
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Limb hypertonia, Hydrocephalus, Low-set ears, Retrocerebellar cy... OMIM:614219
Spastic Paraplegia 30, Autosomal Dominant
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Lower limb spasticity, Lower limb amyotrophy, Peripheral axonal neur... OMIM:610357
Epilepsy, Progressive Myoclonic, 11
Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Cerebellar atrophy, Intention tremor, Rigidity, Ataxia, Giant somat... OMIM:618876
Dna2-Related Mitochondrial Dna Deletion Syndrome
Decreased mitochondrial number, Difficulty walking, Gait disturbance, Limb-girdle muscle weakness... ORPHA:352470
Spastic Paraplegia 7, Autosomal Recessive
Optic atrophy, Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Lower limb spasticity, Dysdiadochokinesis, Impaired v... OMIM:607259
Poretti-Boltshauser Syndrome
Retinal thinning, Cerebellar cyst, Retinal dystrophy, Oculomotor apraxia, Cerebellar vermis hypop... OMIM:615960
Wolfram-Like Syndrome, Autosomal Dominant
Optic atrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:614296
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 25
Babinski sign, Oculomotor apraxia, Impaired pain sensation, Abolished vibration sense, Cerebellar... OMIM:608703
Neuropathy, Congenital Hypomyelinating, 1, Autosomal Recessive
Peripheral hypomyelination, Abnormal cranial nerve morphology, Distal amyotrophy, Upper limb musc... OMIM:605253
Dystonia 11, Myoclonic
Tremor, Myoclonus, Torticollis, Writer's cramp OMIM:159900
Congenital Cataracts-Facial Dysmorphism-Neuropathy Syndrome
Acute rhabdomyolysis, Peripheral hypomyelination, Flexion contracture of toe, Chorea, Finger join... ORPHA:48431
Retinal Dystrophy With Inner Retinal Dysfunction And Ganglion Cell Abnormalities
Optic disc pallor, Retinal dystrophy OMIM:616079
Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency, Nuclear Type 6
Retinopathy, Gliosis OMIM:615119
Retinitis Pigmentosa 78
Cystoid macular edema, Optic disc pallor OMIM:617433
Exudative Vitreoretinopathy 7
Retinal detachment, Exudative vitreoretinopathy, Retinal degeneration, Retinal hole, Retinal fold OMIM:617572
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Dominant Intermediate D
Distal sensory impairment, Distal amyotrophy, Upper limb muscle weakness, Axonal degeneration/reg... OMIM:607791
Microphthalmia, Isolated 5
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Foveoschisis, Cystoid macular edema, Optic disc drusen, ... OMIM:611040
Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Biosynthesis Defect 15
Optic atrophy, Inability to walk, Apraxia, Spasticity, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, M... OMIM:617810
Leber Congenital Amaurosis 4
Cone/cone-rod dystrophy, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Macular atrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:604393
Epilepsy, Progressive Myoclonic 7
Tremor, Ataxia, Myoclonus OMIM:616187
Autosomal Recessive Cerebelloparenchymal Disorder Type 3
Oculomotor apraxia, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Spasticity, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Poor motor... ORPHA:1170
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 41
Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Unsteady gait, Ataxia OMIM:616410
Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Jokela Type
Fasciculations, Tremor, Distal sensory impairment OMIM:615048
Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Without Intellectual Disability
Tip-toe gait, Muscular dystrophy, Cerebellar cyst, Fatty replacement of skeletal muscle, Difficul... ORPHA:370980
Slc35A2-Cdg
Cerebral atrophy, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Inability to walk, Hyp... ORPHA:356961
Metachromatic Leukodystrophy, Late Infantile Form
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Tip-toe gait, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Decerebrate rigi... ORPHA:309256
Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia-Pyramidal Signs-Nystagmus-Oculomotor Apraxia Syndrome
Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Spastic dysarthria, Oculomotor ... ORPHA:363429
Metachromatic Leukodystrophy Due To Saposin B Deficiency
Babinski sign, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Spastic tetraparesis, Gait ataxia, CNS demyel... OMIM:249900
Machado-Joseph Disease Type 1
Babinski sign, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Facial-lingual fasciculations, Degeneration of the ... ORPHA:276238
Machado-Joseph Disease Type 2
Babinski sign, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Facial-lingual fasciculations, Degeneration of the ... ORPHA:276241
Retinal Dystrophy And Obesity
Retinal dystrophy, Retinal detachment, Retinal dots, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Peripa... OMIM:616188
Retinitis Pigmentosa 1
Constriction of peripheral visual field, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Scotoma, Undete... OMIM:180100
Phosphoserine Aminotransferase Deficiency, Infantile/Juvenile Form
Ankle flexion contracture, Hypertonia, EEG with polyspike wave complexes, Cerebellar vermis hypop... ORPHA:284417
Macular Dystrophy With Central Cone Involvement
Macular dystrophy, Perifoveal ring of hyperautofluorescence, Optic disc pallor, Bull's eye maculo... OMIM:616170
Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
Retinal neovascularization, Macular degeneration, Cystoid macular edema, Intraretinal hemorrhage,... ORPHA:411527
Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 13 (Kufs Type)
Babinski sign, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Neuronal loss in central nervous sys... OMIM:615362
Exudative Vitreoretinopathy 3
Retinal exudate, Retinal detachment, Exudative vitreoretinopathy, Retinal hole, Retinal fold OMIM:605750
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 4, Juvenile
Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Decreased compound muscle action potential amplitude, Axonal d... OMIM:602433
Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 16B (Neuroophthalmic Type)
Optic atrophy, Difficulty walking, Visual loss, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Cerebellar atrophy,... OMIM:619425
Ataxia-Telangiectasia-Like Disorder
Oculomotor apraxia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Chorea, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebellar atrophy,... ORPHA:251347
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Recessive Intermediate C
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Distal amyotrophy, Decreased number of large peripheral... OMIM:615376
Spastic Paraparesis And Deafness
Spastic paraparesis, Tremor OMIM:312910
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 45
Optic atrophy ORPHA:320396
Glaucoma 3, Primary Congenital, E
Increased cup-to-disc ratio OMIM:617272
Cerebral Palsy, Ataxic, Autosomal Recessive
Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral palsy, Broad-based gait OMIM:605388
Autosomal Recessive Congenital Cerebellar Ataxia Due To Grid2 Deficiency
Limb ataxia, Difficulty walking, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Brain atrophy, Truncal ataxia ORPHA:363432
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 18
Babinski sign, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem,... OMIM:618404
Parkinson Disease 11, Autosomal Dominant, Susceptibility To
Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic medication, Ri... OMIM:607688
Retinitis Pigmentosa 86
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Cystoid macular edema, Nummular pigmentation of the fund... OMIM:618613
Migraine, Familial Hemiplegic, 1
Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Hemiparesis, Ataxia, Hemiplegia, Transient unilateral blurring of vision OMIM:141500
Folinic Acid-Responsive Seizures
Optic atrophy, Frontotemporal cerebral atrophy, Hypertonia, Difficulty walking, Broad-based gait,... ORPHA:79097
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4B3
Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Distal sensory impairment... OMIM:615284
Deafness, Sensorineural, With Peripheral Neuropathy And Arterial Disease
Papilledema, Retinal arteriolar constriction OMIM:124950
Multiple Mitochondrial Dysfunctions Syndrome 6
Optic atrophy, Visual loss, Inability to walk, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Spas... OMIM:617954
Spastic Ataxia 2, Autosomal Recessive
Babinski sign, Torticollis, Fasciculations, Spasticity, Tremor, Frequent falls, Gait ataxia, Head... OMIM:611302
Craniosynostosis-Dandy-Walker Malformation-Hydrocephalus Syndrome
Optic atrophy ORPHA:1538
Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy
Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Dysesthesia, Unsteady gait, Acute demyelinating polyneuropathy... ORPHA:98916
Dyskinesia With Orofacial Involvement, Autosomal Recessive
Tremor, Dystonia, Frequent falls, Myoclonus OMIM:619647
Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia, Sensorineural Hearing Loss, Impaired Intellectual Development, And Leber Congenital Amaurosis
Cerebral atrophy, Macular coloboma, Undetectable electroretinogram, Geographic atrophy, High myop... OMIM:619260
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 12
Cerebral atrophy, Cerebellar hypoplasia, Joint contracture, Lateral ventricle dilatation OMIM:618266
Asparagine Synthetase Deficiency
Optic nerve hypoplasia, Cerebral visual impairment, Ventriculomegaly, Hypertonia, Cerebellar verm... OMIM:615574
Primary Non-Essential Cutis Verticis Gyrata
Abnormality of pattern visual evoked potentials, Reduced visual acuity ORPHA:357225
Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder
Visual loss, Paraplegia, Neuronal loss in central nervous system, Optic neuritis, Somatic sensory... ORPHA:71211
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 57
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of peripheral nerve conduction ORPHA:431329
X-Linked Cerebral-Cerebellar-Coloboma Syndrome
Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Dandy-Walker malformation, Undetectable visual evoked potentials, H... ORPHA:163961
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 18
Babinski sign, Oculomotor apraxia, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Incoordination, Truncal ataxia, Cer... OMIM:616204
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 12
Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Axial dystonia, Dysdiadochokinesis, Head tremor, Action tremor, Pa... OMIM:604326
Martsolf Syndrome 2
Brain atrophy, Camptodactyly, Camptodactyly of finger, Macrotia, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Sp... OMIM:619420
Polyneuropathy, Hearing Loss, Ataxia, Retinitis Pigmentosa, And Cataract
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Distal sensory impairment, Sen... OMIM:612674
Neuronopathy, Distal Hereditary Motor, Autosomal Recessive 1
Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Axonal degeneration, Distal amyotrophy, Diaphragmatic paraly... OMIM:604320
Alg13-Cdg
Hypsarrhythmia, Abnormal lateral ventricle morphology, Global brain atrophy, Clumsiness ORPHA:324422
Tremor, Hereditary Essential, And Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
Kinetic tremor, Tremor OMIM:611808
Hemiparkinsonism-Hemiatrophy Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Difficulty walking, Brain atrophy, Tremor, Hemiparesis, Parkinsonism, Cerebral cort... ORPHA:306669
Retinitis Pigmentosa 13
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Asteroid hyalosis, Cystoid macular edema, Optic disc dru... OMIM:600059
Striatal Degeneration, Autosomal Dominant 1
Bradykinesia, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Rigidity, Slurred speech OMIM:609161
Cone-Rod Synaptic Disorder Syndrome, Congenital Nonprogressive
Retinal thinning, Optic disc pallor OMIM:618970
Cone-Rod Dystrophy, X-Linked, 3
Color vision defect, Photophobia, Central scotoma, Retinal detachment, Abnormality of macular pig... OMIM:300476
Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency, Primary, 8
Hearing impairment, Flexion contracture, Visual impairment, Left ventricular hypertrophy, Elevate... OMIM:616733
Neurodevelopmental Disorder And Structural Brain Anomalies With Or Without Seizures And Spasticity
Hypertonia, Hypsarrhythmia, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Spasticity, Lateral ventricle dilatation OMIM:618890
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 6
Cerebral atrophy, Lower limb spasticity, Appendicular spasticity, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, A... OMIM:611523
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 37
Truncal ataxia, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Myoclonus, Cogwheel rigidity, Limb dysmetria, Somatic... ORPHA:363710
Lichtenstein-Knorr Syndrome
Limb ataxia, Vestibular hypofunction, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Sensorineural hearing impairment... OMIM:616291
Ichthyosis, Spastic Quadriplegia, And Impaired Intellectual Development
Limb hypertonia, Photophobia, High myopia, Brain atrophy, Abnormality of visual evoked potentials... OMIM:614457
Coloboma Of Optic Nerve
Retinal detachment, Optic disc coloboma OMIM:120430
X-Linked Progressive Cerebellar Ataxia
Limb ataxia, Babinski sign, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Spastic dysarthria, Cerebellar vermis ... ORPHA:1175
Peripheral Demyelinating Neuropathy, Central Dysmyelination, Waardenburg Syndrome, And Hirschsprung Disease
Peripheral hypomyelination, Cerebral dysmyelination, Short-segment aganglionic megacolon, Sensori... OMIM:609136
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 3
Cerebral atrophy, Brain atrophy, Spasticity, Delayed myelination, Abnormality of visual evoked po... OMIM:609304
Spastic Paraplegia 82, Autosomal Recessive
Optic atrophy OMIM:618770
Hemimegalencephaly
Optic atrophy, Gliosis, Abnormal neuron morphology ORPHA:99802
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 15 With Or Without Frontotemporal Dementia
Gliosis, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Axonal loss OMIM:300857
Dandy-Walker Malformation With Postaxial Polydactyly
Hydrocephalus, Dandy-Walker malformation, Chorioretinal atrophy, Truncal ataxia, Low-set ears, Di... OMIM:220220
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 14
Limb ataxia, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Rigidity, Myoclonus, Somatic sen... ORPHA:98763
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Gustavson Type
Optic atrophy OMIM:309555
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 2D
Cerebral atrophy, Appendicular spasticity, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Chorea, Cerebellar atrophy,... OMIM:613811
Metachromatic Leukodystrophy, Juvenile Form
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Decerebrate rigidity, Spastici... ORPHA:309263
X-Linked Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3
Optic atrophy ORPHA:85297
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 24
Spastic gait, Limb ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia OMIM:617133
Spastic Paraplegia, Intellectual Disability, Nystagmus, And Obesity
Cerebral atrophy, Optic nerve dysplasia, Spastic gait, Tip-toe gait, Limb hypertonia, Hypermetrop... OMIM:617296
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 15
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Visual loss, Hypermetropia, Progressive visual loss, Sensorineur... OMIM:617951
Encephalopathy Due To Defective Mitochondrial And Peroxisomal Fission 2
Optic atrophy, Inability to walk, Hypsarrhythmia, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Visual impairme... OMIM:617086
Adult Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis
Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Spasticity, Tremor, Ataxia, Abnormal pyramidal sign... ORPHA:79262
Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 104
Positive Romberg sign, Prelingual sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnormal vestibular function,... OMIM:616515
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Microcephaly, Epilepsy, And Brain Atrophy
Broad-based gait, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, ... OMIM:617862
Tremor, Hereditary Essential, 2
Upper limb postural tremor, Kinetic tremor OMIM:602134
De Sanctis-Cacchione Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Global brain atrophy, Defective DNA repair after ultraviolet rad... OMIM:278800
Lethal Congenital Contracture Syndrome 8
Peripheral hypomyelination, Distal sensory impairment, Distal amyotrophy, Facial diplegia, Vocal ... OMIM:616287
Mitochondrial Phosphate Carrier Deficiency
Abnormal mitochondrial shape, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy OMIM:610773
X-Linked Intellectual Disability-Limb Spasticity-Retinal Dystrophy-Diabetes Insipidus Syndrome
Macular coloboma, Babinski sign, Limb hypertonia, Retinal dystrophy, Sensorineural hearing impair... ORPHA:423479
Cerebellar Ataxia, Cayman Type
Hypomimic face, Bradykinesia, Broad-based gait, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, ... OMIM:601238
Leukoencephalopathy-Palmoplantar Keratoderma Syndrome
Tip-toe gait, Hypertonia, Tetraparesis, Unsteady gait, Decreased number of peripheral myelinated ... ORPHA:2386
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 45
Limb ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia OMIM:617769
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 16
Limb ataxia, Babinski sign, Truncal ataxia, Spasticity, Tremor, Ankle clonus OMIM:615768
Myelopathy, Htlv-1-Associated
Myelopathy OMIM:159580
Encephalopathy, Neonatal Severe, With Lactic Acidosis And Brain Abnormalities
Spastic tetraparesis, Cerebral cortical atrophy, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Delayed CNS myelin... OMIM:617668
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 8
Optic atrophy, Limb ataxia, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Peripheral axonal neuro... OMIM:610743
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 33
Broad-based gait, Truncal ataxia, Frequent falls, Gait ataxia, Dilated fourth ventricle, Intentio... OMIM:620208
White-Sutton Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Congenital diaphragmatic hernia, Hypermetropia, Facial hypotonia, Optic nerve h... OMIM:616364
Neuropathy, Hereditary Motor And Sensory, Type Vib, With Optic Atrophy
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Steppage gait, Scotoma, Distal sensory impairment, Peri... OMIM:616505
Spastic Paraplegia 6, Autosomal Dominant
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Lower limb spasticity, Impaired vibration sensation in the lower lim... OMIM:600363
Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 18
Axonal degeneration, Falls, Tongue fasciculations, Distal amyotrophy, Clonus, Hand muscle atrophy... OMIM:618811
Microcephaly And Chorioretinopathy, Autosomal Recessive, 2
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Optic disc pallor, Hypoplasia of the pons, R... OMIM:616171
Dystonia With Cerebellar Atrophy
Cerebellar atrophy, Torticollis, Progressive cerebellar ataxia OMIM:611694
Spastic Paraplegia 46, Autosomal Recessive
Cerebral atrophy, Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Lower limb spasticity, Ankle clonus, Upper limb dy... OMIM:614409
Retinitis Pigmentosa 12
Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Rod-cone dystrophy... OMIM:600105
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 30
Limb ataxia, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Gait ataxia ORPHA:211017
Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia With Mitochondrial Dna Deletions, Autosomal Recessive 2
Demyelinating motor neuropathy, Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Broad-based gait, Ragged-red m... OMIM:616479
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 5
Incoordination, Gait disturbance, Cerebellar atrophy, Slurred speech ORPHA:98766
Retinitis Pigmentosa 46
Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Rod-cone dystrophy, Optic disc pallor, Pigmentary retinopathy OMIM:612572
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 28
Limb ataxia, Babinski sign, Spasticity, Limb dystonia, Gait ataxia, Head tremor, Rigidity, Dyston... ORPHA:101109
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iiz
Clonus, Limb joint contracture, Diffuse cerebellar atrophy, Appendicular spasticity OMIM:620201
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Microcephaly, Cortical Malformations, And Spasticity
Cerebral atrophy, Hypertonia, Cerebellar atrophy, Spastic tetraplegia, Ventriculomegaly OMIM:618730
Amyotrophy, Hereditary Neuralgic
Axonal degeneration, Low-set ears, Brachial plexus neuropathy, Skeletal muscle atrophy, Periphera... OMIM:162100
Microlissencephaly
Hypertonia, Cerebral dysmyelination, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral cortical atrophy, Ventriculomegaly ORPHA:1083
Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 6B
Decreased liver function, Limb ataxia, Distal sensory impairment, Retinal dystrophy, Sensorineura... OMIM:614871
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 35
Babinski sign, Impaired proprioception, Difficulty walking, Torticollis, Incoordination, Cerebell... OMIM:613908
Metachromatic Leukodystrophy, Adult Form
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Difficulty walking, Chorea, De... ORPHA:309271
Cog5-Cdg
Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brain... ORPHA:263487
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 3
Pigmentary retinopathy, Bull's eye maculopathy, Cone/cone-rod dystrophy, Attenuation of retinal b... OMIM:604116
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 32
Hypomimic face, Bradykinesia, Limb ataxia, Abnormal nerve conduction velocity, Torticollis, Atrop... OMIM:619862
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Epilepsy, Spasticity, And Brain Atrophy
Spastic tetraparesis, Brain atrophy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Cerebellar atrophy OMIM:618741
Striatonigral Degeneration, Infantile
Optic atrophy OMIM:271930
Anencephaly 1
Anencephaly, Spina bifida OMIM:206500
Multiple Sulfatase Deficiency
Cerebral atrophy, Hydrocephalus, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Hearing impairment, CNS demyelin... OMIM:272200
Polymicrogyria Due To Tubb2B Mutation
Oromotor apraxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Hypoplasia of the pons, Hemianopia, Hemiparesis, Agenesis o... ORPHA:300573
Hypotonia, Infantile, With Psychomotor Retardation
Increased variability in muscle fiber diameter, Ventricular septal defect, Myopathy, Lateral vent... OMIM:616816
Dystonia 23
Torticollis, Writer's cramp, Axial dystonia, Limb dystonia, Head tremor, Myoclonus OMIM:614860
X-Linked Non Progressive Cerebellar Ataxia
Spastic dysarthria, Truncal ataxia, Frequent falls, Intention tremor, Action tremor, Nonprogressi... ORPHA:314978
Agenesis Of The Corpus Callosum With Peripheral Neuropathy
Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Inability to wa... OMIM:218000
Hyperphenylalaninemia, Bh4-Deficient, D
Hypertonia, Tremor OMIM:264070
Neurodevelopmental Disorder, Mitochondrial, With Abnormal Movements And Lactic Acidosis, With Or Without Seizures
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Hypertonia, Limb hypertonia, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Cardiom... OMIM:617710
Corticobasal Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Limb apraxia, Oromotor apraxia, Progressive extrapyramidal muscular rigidity, Tremo... ORPHA:454887
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 5
Babinski sign, Delayed brainstem auditory evoked response conduction time, Truncal titubation, Lo... OMIM:610532
Spastic Paraplegia 35, Autosomal Recessive, With Or Without Neurodegeneration
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Lower limb spasticity, Atrophy/Degeneration aff... OMIM:612319
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Cerebellar Atrophy And Motor Dysfunction
Ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Inability to walk OMIM:619333
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 3
Cerebellar atrophy, Lower limb muscle weakness OMIM:606640
Epilepsy, Progressive Myoclonic, 8
Limb ataxia, Falls, Truncal ataxia, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Cerebellar atro... OMIM:616230
Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 8, Northern Epilepsy Variant
Cerebral atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Increased neuronal autofluorescent lipopigment, Clumsiness,... OMIM:610003
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Hyperkinetic Movements And Dyskinesia
Failure to thrive, Tremor, Dystonia, Myoclonus OMIM:619651
Congenital Hydrocephalus
Optic atrophy, Hydrocephalus, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnormal heart morphology, Poster... ORPHA:2185
Retinitis Pigmentosa 49
Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Rod-cone dystrophy... OMIM:613756
Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Late-Onset, Finkel Type
Fasciculations, Tremor OMIM:182980
Spina Bifida-Hypospadias Syndrome
Spinal dysraphism, Spina bifida ORPHA:3176
Micro Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Spasticity, Cereb... ORPHA:2510
Encephalopathy, Progressive, With Or Without Lipodystrophy
Spasticity, Tremor, Dystonia, Ataxia, Myoclonus, Abnormal pyramidal sign, Tetraparesis OMIM:615924
Camos Syndrome
Optic atrophy ORPHA:83472
Mucolipidosis Iv
Optic atrophy, Dysplastic corpus callosum, Babinski sign, Cerebral dysmyelination, Photophobia, C... OMIM:252650
Progressive Myoclonic Epilepsy Type 3
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Focal EEG discharges with secondary generalization, Progressive ... ORPHA:263516
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 12
Bradykinesia, Tremor by anatomical site, Poor fine motor coordination, Intention tremor, Action t... ORPHA:98762
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 35
Limb ataxia, Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Torticollis, Cereb... ORPHA:276193
Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 17
Cerebral atrophy, Hemiballismus, Chorea, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I, Cerebella... OMIM:618567
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 35
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Pontocerebellar atrophy, Difficulty walking, Oculomotor apraxia, Lo... ORPHA:171629
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 48
Babinski sign, Cachexia, Chorea, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Dystonia, Ataxia, Parkinsonism, Dysmetria OMIM:618093
Cerebellar Ataxia, Impaired Intellectual Development, And Dysequilibrium Syndrome 2
Global brain atrophy, Aplasia of the inferior half of the cerebellar vermis, Atrophy of the denta... OMIM:610185
Cockayne Syndrome A
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnormal pinna morphology, Retinal atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy,... OMIM:216400
Spastic Ataxia-Corneal Dystrophy Syndrome
Optic atrophy ORPHA:2572
Spastic Paraplegia With Neuropathy And Poikiloderma
Demyelinating motor neuropathy, Demyelinating sensory neuropathy, Distal amyotrophy, Spastic para... OMIM:182815
Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy, Classic Form
Optic atrophy, Color vision defect, Weakness of facial musculature, Central scotoma, Temporal opt... ORPHA:98673
Urocanase Deficiency
Truncal ataxia, Gait ataxia, Action tremor, Ataxia, Dysmetria OMIM:276880
Preeclampsia/Eclampsia 1
Intrauterine growth retardation, Edema OMIM:189800
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Seizures And Brain Abnormalities
Abnormal dentate nucleus morphology, Spasticity, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Delayed CNS myelin... OMIM:619517
Neurodegeneration, Childhood-Onset, With Multisystem Involvement Due To Mitochondrial Dysfunction
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Hyperkinetic movements, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Alpha-aminoad... OMIM:620089
Leber Congenital Amaurosis 14
Undetectable electroretinogram, Photophobia, Retinal dystrophy, Decreased light- and dark-adapted... OMIM:613341
Spastic Paraplegia 78, Autosomal Recessive
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Distal sensory impairment, Falls, Resting tremor, Peripheral axonal ... OMIM:617225
Cortical Dysgenesis With Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia Due To Tubb3 Mutation
Visual loss, Oculomotor apraxia, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnorm... ORPHA:300570
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Hedera Type
Cerebral atrophy, Hypomimic face, Babinski sign, Bradykinesia, Apraxia, Falls, Spasticity, Cerebe... OMIM:300423
Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia-Myopathy-Emaciation Syndrome
Decreased mitochondrial number, Ragged-red muscle fibers, Cerebellar atrophy, Generalized amyotro... ORPHA:352447
Acute Infantile Liver Failure-Cerebellar Ataxia-Peripheral Sensory Motor Neuropathy Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Generalized limb muscle atrophy, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Progressive ce... ORPHA:466794
Mpdu1-Cdg
Optic atrophy, Hypertonia, Absence of acoustic reflex, Abnormal circulating enzyme concentration ... ORPHA:79323
Retinitis Pigmentosa 58
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Macular degeneration, Attenuation of retinal blood vesse... OMIM:613617
Adult-Onset Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia
Limb ataxia, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Abnormal circulating enzyme concentration or activity... ORPHA:284289
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iibb
Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Spasticity, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Macrotia, Del... OMIM:620546
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 1B
Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Skeletal muscle hypertrophy, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, H... ORPHA:101082
Peho-Like Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Hypsarrhythmia, Cerebellar atrophy, Myoclonus, Ventriculomegaly OMIM:617507
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 13
Decreased liver function, Inability to walk, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Dandy-Walker malformat... OMIM:618606
Prune1-Related Neurological Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Inability to walk, Tongue fasciculations, Cerebellar atrophy, Ce... ORPHA:544469
Paraparetic Variant Of Guillain-Barré Syndrome
Impaired distal proprioception, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Peripheral demyelination, Paraparesis ORPHA:231445
Lissencephaly 4
Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Colpocephaly, Agenesis of corpus callosum, Cerebellar hypoplasia OMIM:614019
Neurodegeneration With Ataxia And Late-Onset Optic Atrophy
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Limb ataxia, Clumsiness, Truncal ataxia, Dysesthesia, Cerebellar at... OMIM:619259
Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Complementation Group G
Spasticity, Tremor, Ataxia, Small for gestational age OMIM:278780
Oculocutaneous Albinism Type 1A
Photophobia, Abnormal optic nerve morphology, Abnormality of visual evoked potentials, Hypoplasia... ORPHA:79431
Spastic Ataxia 5, Autosomal Recessive
Oculomotor apraxia, Distal amyotrophy, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Myoclonus, Dysdiadochokine... OMIM:614487
Retinitis Pigmentosa 41
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Macular degeneration, Pigmentary retinopathy, Attenuatio... OMIM:612095
Pcna-Related Progressive Neurodegenerative Photosensitivity Syndrome
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia, Retinal telangiectasia, Photophobia, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait at... ORPHA:438134
Leber Congenital Amaurosis 2
Optic disc pallor, Fundus atrophy, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Absent foveal reflex, Pi... OMIM:204100
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 66
Spastic gait, Difficulty walking, Limb hypertonia, Lower limb spasticity, Lower limb amyotrophy, ... ORPHA:401815
Mast Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Apraxia, Incoordination, Dysdiadochokinesis, Athetos... OMIM:248900
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 30
Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia OMIM:613371
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 48
Dysgenesis of the cerebellar vermis, Recurrent otitis media, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Sensor... OMIM:617751
Childhood-Onset Spasticity With Hyperglycinemia
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Spastic dysarthria, Loss of ability to walk in early ch... ORPHA:401866
Leukoencephalopathy With Vanishing White Matter 1
Optic atrophy, Gliosis OMIM:603896
Infantile Cerebellar-Retinal Degeneration
Optic atrophy, Retinal dystrophy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Demyelinating peripheral neur... OMIM:614559
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 14
Cerebral atrophy, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Hearing impairment, Blindness OMIM:617899
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 28
Optic atrophy, Akinesia, Lower limb spasticity, Truncal ataxia, Decreased activity of mitochondri... OMIM:618249
Adult-onset autosomal dominant leukodystrophy (ADLD)
Abnormal pyramidal sign, Leukodystrophy, Abnormal autonomic nervous system physiology, Peripheral... DECIPHER:59
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 27
Cerebral atrophy, Global brain atrophy, Chorea, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I, Ce... OMIM:616672
Merrf
Optic atrophy ORPHA:551
Microcephaly And Chorioretinopathy, Autosomal Recessive, 1
Retinal dystrophy, Retinal detachment, Abnormality of retinal pigmentation, Chorioretinal dysplas... OMIM:251270
Lower Motor Neuron Syndrome With Late-Adult Onset
Increased intramuscular fat, Fasciculations, Tongue fasciculations, Tremor, Impaired distal vibra... ORPHA:276435
Atypical Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration
Oromandibular dystonia, Chorea, Spasticity, Tremor, Upper motor neuron dysfunction, Limb dystonia... ORPHA:216873
Infantile-Onset Autosomal Recessive Nonprogressive Cerebellar Ataxia
Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Broad-based gait, Cerebellar ve... ORPHA:284332
Mitochondrial Complex Iii Deficiency, Nuclear Type 8
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Global brain atrophy, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainst... OMIM:615838
Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 11
Ragged-red muscle fibers, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I, Facial palsy, Cerebellar... OMIM:615084
Cavitary Optic Disc Anomalies
Peripapillary atrophy OMIM:611543
Retinitis Pigmentosa 10
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Geographic atrophy, Bull's eye maculopathy, Attenuation ... OMIM:180105
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 41
Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Gait ataxia ORPHA:458798
Lymphatic Malformation 11
Lymphedema, Pedal edema OMIM:619401
Nanophthalmos 4
Optic disc drusen OMIM:615972
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 47
Multifocal epileptiform discharges, Limb ataxia, Inability to walk, Hypsarrhythmia, Cerebellar at... OMIM:617166
Tangier Disease
Impaired temperature sensation, Impaired pain sensation, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Distal amy... OMIM:205400
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 5
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Brain atrophy, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I, Cereb... OMIM:618226
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Or Without Impaired Intellectual Development), Type B, 5
Tip-toe gait, Muscular dystrophy, Cerebellar cyst, Difficulty walking, Calf muscle hypertrophy, F... OMIM:606612
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 58
Optic atrophy, Difficulty walking, Visual loss, Appendicular spasticity, Ragged-red muscle fibers... OMIM:620451
Dystonia 13, Torsion, Autosomal Dominant
Oromandibular dystonia, Torticollis, Writer's cramp, Torsion dystonia, Tremor, Blepharospasm, Lim... OMIM:607671
Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy
Macular telangiectasia, Macular exudate, Retinal neovascularization, Chorioretinal atrophy, Vitre... ORPHA:891
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Motor Regression, Progressive Spastic Paraplegia, And Oromotor Dysfunction
Cerebral atrophy, Spasticity, Spastic tetraparesis, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait disturbance OMIM:620515
Dystonia-Parkinsonism-Hypermanganesemia Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Oromandibular dystonia, Scissor gait, Spasticity, Tremor, Dystonia, ... ORPHA:521406
Leber Congenital Amaurosis 9
Optic atrophy, Macular coloboma, Macular hypopigmentation, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retin... OMIM:608553
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Regression, Abnormal Movements, Loss Of Speech, And Seizures
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Positive Romberg sign, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Corpus ca... OMIM:618088
Primary Dystonia, Dyt2 Type
Torticollis, Torsion dystonia, Tremor, Blepharospasm, Limb dystonia, Involuntary movements, Gener... ORPHA:99657
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 29
Mitochondrial swelling, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I, Abnormal heart morphology,... OMIM:618250
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Dominant Intermediate E
Steppage gait, Distal sensory impairment, Claw hand deformity, Sensorineural hearing impairment, ... OMIM:614455
Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalomyopathy
Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentrat... ORPHA:298
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, X-Linked 1
Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Ataxia, Action tremor, Intention tremor OMIM:302500
Lethal Congenital Contracture Syndrome 7
Cerebral atrophy, Facial diplegia, Cerebellar atrophy, Skeletal muscle atrophy, Distal arthrogryp... OMIM:616286
Cerebellar Atrophy, Developmental Delay, And Seizures
EEG abnormality, Cerebellar atrophy OMIM:617643
Alg2-Cdg
Hypsarrhythmia, Cerebral hypomyelination, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Abnormal circulating enzy... ORPHA:79326
Cone-Rod Dystrophy 20
Cone/cone-rod dystrophy, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Optic disc pallor OMIM:615973
Autosomal Recessive Cutis Laxa Type 2A
Dysplastic corpus callosum, Inability to walk, High myopia, Dandy-Walker malformation, Cerebellar... ORPHA:357058
Lissencephaly Due To Tuba1A Mutation
Dysplastic corpus callosum, Aganglionic megacolon, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Optic nerve hypo... ORPHA:171680
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Absent Speech And Movement And Behavioral Abnormalities
Obesity, Tremor, Ataxia, Limb dystonia OMIM:620270
Periventricular Nodular Heterotopia 8
Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Spasticity, Delayed CNS myelination OMIM:618185
Neurodevelopmental Delay-Seizures-Ophthalmic Anomalies-Osteopenia-Cerebellar Atrophy Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Difficulty walking, Oculomotor apraxia, Spasticity, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Ga... ORPHA:529665
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked 101
Optic atrophy OMIM:300928
Leukodystrophy, Demyelinating, Adult-Onset, Autosomal Dominant
Babinski sign, Spasticity, Symmetric peripheral demyelination, Autonomic erectile dysfunction, Co... OMIM:169500
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 39
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Hypsarrhythmia, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Congenital contr... OMIM:618397
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Involuntary Movements
Cerebral atrophy, Hyperkinetic movements, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Chorea, S... OMIM:617493
Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 8
Tremor, Ataxia, Dysmetria OMIM:617917
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy-Corticobasal Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Limb apraxia, Apraxia, Progressive extrapyramidal muscular rigidity, Parkinsonism w... ORPHA:240103
Juvenile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis
Large central visual field defect, Cerebral atrophy, Visual loss, Abnormal circulating enzyme con... ORPHA:79264
Spasticity, Childhood-Onset, With Hyperglycinemia
Optic atrophy OMIM:616859
Leigh Syndrome
Generalized aminoaciduria, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Chorea, Decreased activity of mitoch... ORPHA:506
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 50
Apraxia, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Diplopia, Chorea, Cerebellar atrophy, Head tremor, Hearing im... OMIM:620158
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Impaired Intellectual Development), Type B, 1
Muscular dystrophy, Inability to walk, Retinal dystrophy, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Hydroceph... OMIM:613155
Leukoencephalopathy With Vanishing White Matter 2
Optic atrophy OMIM:620312
Retinitis Pigmentosa 25
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Chorioretinal atrophy, Attenuation of retinal blood vess... OMIM:602772
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Or Without Hyperkinetic Movements And Seizures, Autosomal Dominant
Cerebral atrophy, Hyperkinetic movements, Inability to walk, Chorea, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrop... OMIM:614254
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 58
Optic atrophy OMIM:617830
Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Speech Delay And Axonal Peripheral Neuropathy
Tremor, Ataxia OMIM:619099
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Hypotonia, Stereotypic Hand Movements, And Impaired Language
Inability to walk, Low-set ears, Dilated fourth ventricle, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Ventricu... OMIM:613443
Dystonia 16
Bradykinesia, Torticollis, Limb dystonia, Abnormal pyramidal sign, Parkinsonism, Postural tremor ORPHA:210571
Structural Brain Anomalies With Impaired Intellectual Development And Craniosynostosis
Dandy-Walker malformation, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Hypoplasia of the pons, Agenesis of corpus cal... OMIM:618736
Unilateral Hemispheric Polymicrogyria
Hemiparesis, EEG with focal epileptiform discharges, Lateral ventricle dilatation ORPHA:101071
Basal Ganglia Calcification, Idiopathic, 1
Bradykinesia, Chorea, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Athetosis, Rigidity, Dystonia, Parkinsonism, Li... OMIM:213600
Auditory Neuropathy, Autosomal Dominant 1
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Absence of acoustic reflex, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials... OMIM:609129
Neuronopathy, Distal Hereditary Motor, Autosomal Dominant 7
Vocal cord paresis, Tremor, Vocal cord paralysis OMIM:158580
Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 5B
Decreased liver function, Retinal dystrophy, Oculomotor apraxia, Sensorineural hearing impairment... OMIM:614867
Autosomal Dominant Cerebellar Ataxia-Deafness-Narcolepsy Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Abnormality of mitochondrial metabolism, Resting ... ORPHA:314404
Diabetes Insipidus, Neurohypophyseal
Gliosis OMIM:125700
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 49
Babinski sign, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Sensory axonal neuropathy, Dysdiadoc... OMIM:619806
Optic Atrophy 16
Temporal optic disc pallor OMIM:620629
L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria
Optic atrophy, Gliosis OMIM:236792
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4C
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Tongue fasciculations, Positive Romberg sign, Cerebellar atroph... ORPHA:99949
Spastic Ataxia 9, Autosomal Recessive
Hoffmann sign, Babinski sign, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Distal amyotrophy, Spasticity, Impaired ... OMIM:618438
Sodium-Dependent Multivitamin Transporter Deficiency
Cerebral atrophy, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral palsy, Hypoplasia of the pons OMIM:618973
Optic Atrophy 11
Optic nerve hypoplasia, Facial diplegia, Gait apraxia, Fiber type grouping, Ataxia, Delayed CNS m... OMIM:617302
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 12
Optic atrophy, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral visual impairment, Abnormal autonomic ner... OMIM:616683
Slowed Nerve Conduction Velocity, Autosomal Dominant
Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Onion bulb formation, Peripheral demyelination OMIM:608236
Leigh Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Gliosis, Pigmentary retinopathy OMIM:256000
Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Lower Extremity-Predominant, 2B, Prenatal Onset, Autosomal Dominant
Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Abnormal pinna morphology, Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, Cere... OMIM:618291
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 18
Increased mitochondrial number, Tremor, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I, Skeletal m... OMIM:615578
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Visual Defects And Brain Anomalies
Optic atrophy, Unilateral facial palsy, Torticollis, Limb hypertonia, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebra... OMIM:618547
Spastic Paraplegia, Ataxia, And Mental Retardation
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Lower limb spasticity, Impaired vibration sensation in the lower lim... OMIM:607565
Leukoencephalopathy With Vanishing White Matter 4
Optic atrophy OMIM:620314
Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency, Primary, 9
Lower limb spasticity, Type 2 muscle fiber predominance, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Myoc... OMIM:619028
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 11
Spasticity, Tremor, Failure to thrive, Ataxia, Myoclonus OMIM:616494
Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 10
Cerebral atrophy, Visual loss, Neuronal loss in central nervous system, Sensory axonal neuropathy... OMIM:610127
Harel-Yoon Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Inability to walk, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Distal amyotrophy, Spasticity, Ce... OMIM:617183
Epilepsy, Familial Adult Myoclonic, 4
Tremor, Myoclonus OMIM:615127
Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency, Nuclear Type 16
Cerebral atrophy, Hypsarrhythmia, Cerebellar atrophy, Myoclonus, Decreased activity of mitochondr... OMIM:619060
X-Linked Parkinsonism-Spasticity Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Scissor gait, Resting tremor, Spasticity, Dilated third ventricle, C... ORPHA:363654
Deafness, Dystonia, And Cerebral Hypomyelination
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Tetraplegia, Cerebellar atroph... OMIM:300475
Vps11-Related Autosomal Recessive Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy
Optic atrophy, Oromotor apraxia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy... ORPHA:466934
Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 13 (Encephalomyopathic Type)
Cerebral atrophy, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Type 2 muscle fiber pr... OMIM:615471
Spastic Paraplegia 81, Autosomal Recessive
Optic atrophy, Retinal vascular tortuosity OMIM:618768
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 34
Optic atrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:618776
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 5
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Hypertonia, Limb hypertonia, Hydrocephalus, Undetectable visual ... OMIM:259720
Central Neurocytoma
Abnormal lateral ventricle morphology, Babinski sign, Hydrocephalus, Abnormality of vision, Tinni... ORPHA:73256
Boucher-Neuhauser Syndrome
Spinocerebellar atrophy, Photophobia, Retinal dystrophy, Abnormal upper motor neuron morphology, ... OMIM:215470
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Microcephaly, Hypotonia, And Variable Brain Anomalies
Optic atrophy, Inability to walk, Cerebellar atrophy, Spastic tetraparesis, Clonus, Cerebral cort... OMIM:617481
Lymphatic Malformation 8
Stillbirth, Polyhydramnios, Pleural effusion, Generalized edema, Pericardial effusion, Nonimmune ... OMIM:618773
Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency, Nuclear Type 19
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Increased mitochondrial number, Decreased activity of mitochondrial ... OMIM:619063
Glutamine Deficiency, Congenital
Subependymal cysts, Brain atrophy, Low-set ears, Camptodactyly, Flexion contracture, Lateral vent... OMIM:610015
Sandhoff Disease, Juvenile Form
Cerebral atrophy, Fasciculations, Incoordination, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, C... ORPHA:309162
Osteoporosis-Macrocephaly-Blindness-Joint Hyperlaxity Syndrome
Optic atrophy ORPHA:2787
Atp13A2-Related Juvenile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Tremor, Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic medicat... ORPHA:314632
Morning Glory Disc Anomaly
Retinal detachment, Abnormality of retinal pigmentation, Optic disc coloboma ORPHA:35737
Progressive Encephalopathy With Leukodystrophy Due To Decr Deficiency
Decreased circulating carnitine concentration, Decreased activity of NADPH oxidase, Cerebellar at... ORPHA:431361
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 21
Optic atrophy, Athetosis, Cerebellar atrophy, Corpus callosum atrophy, Ataxia, Tetraparesis OMIM:619310
Brachydactyly-Short Stature-Retinitis Pigmentosa Syndrome
Abnormality of pattern visual evoked potentials, Chiari type I malformation, Low-set ears, Cerebr... ORPHA:166035
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 6
Optic atrophy, Oculomotor apraxia, Cerebral hypomyelination, Spasticity, Tremor, Cerebellar atrop... OMIM:612438
Cherubism
Optic atrophy ORPHA:184
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Hypotonia And Cerebellar Atrophy, With Or Without Seizures
Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Low alkaline phosphatase, Elevated circulating alkaline phosphatase c... OMIM:618879
Spastic Paraplegia 45, Autosomal Recessive
Optic atrophy OMIM:613162
Metachromatic Leukodystrophy
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Chorea, Tetraplegia, Gait dist... OMIM:250100
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 45
Failure to thrive, Tremor, Ataxia OMIM:618951
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 17
Cerebral atrophy, Inability to walk, Hypsarrhythmia, Cerebellar atrophy, Flexion contracture, Leu... OMIM:618006
Parkinsonism-Dystonia 1, Infantile-Onset
Bradykinesia, Hypertonia, Hyperkinetic movements, Oromandibular dystonia, Oculogyric crisis, Chor... OMIM:613135
Parkinson Disease 6, Autosomal Recessive Early-Onset
Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Rigidity, Dystonia, Parkinsonism OMIM:605909
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 7, With Or Without Oligodontia And/Or Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Spasticity, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral cortical atrophy, ... OMIM:607694
Parkinson Disease 7, Autosomal Recessive Early-Onset
Bradykinesia, Leg dystonia, Resting tremor, Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic ... OMIM:606324
Familial Or Sporadic Hemiplegic Migraine
Tongue fasciculations, Vertigo, Cerebellar atrophy, Hemiplegia, EEG abnormality, Scotoma, Hearing... ORPHA:569
Spastic Paraplegia 91, Autosomal Dominant, With Or Without Cerebellar Ataxia
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Paroxysmal dyskinesia, Peripheral... OMIM:620538
Distal Deletion 10Q
Protruding ear, Inferior cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Oculomotor apraxia, Poor fine motor coordi... ORPHA:96148
Malan Overgrowth Syndrome
Optic disc hypoplasia, Episodic ataxia, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Ventriculomegaly, Optic dis... ORPHA:420179
Spastic Paraplegia 79A, Autosomal Dominant, With Ataxia
Optic atrophy, Peripheral axonal neuropathy OMIM:620221
Juvenile Huntington Disease
Bradykinesia, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Broad-based gait, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Chorea,... ORPHA:248111
Mesangial sclerosis, diffuse renal, with ocular abnormalities
Optic atrophy, Retinal arteriolar constriction OMIM:249660
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 3
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Spasticity, Cerebe... OMIM:608027
Dystonia 24
Oromandibular dystonia, Torticollis, Blepharospasm, Head tremor, Limb tremor, Arm dystonia OMIM:615034
Retinitis Pigmentosa 43
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Pigmentary retinopathy, Attenuation of retinal blood ves... OMIM:613810
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Defect Type 7
Optic atrophy, Difficulty walking, Distal sensory impairment, Inability to walk, Dyschromatopsia,... ORPHA:254930
Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic, Type Ia
Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity, Chronic axonal neuropathy, Distal sensory impairment... OMIM:162400
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2K
Distal sensory impairment, Distal amyotrophy, Axonal regeneration, Decreased number of peripheral... OMIM:607831
Hyperphenylalaninemia, Bh4-Deficient, C
Hypertonia, Tremor, Dystonia, Myoclonus, Choreoathetosis OMIM:261630
Spastic Paraplegia 50, Autosomal Recessive
Babinski sign, Limb hypertonia, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral palsy, Ataxia, Spastic tetraplegia, ... OMIM:612936
Parkinson Disease 17
Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Tremor, Rigidity, Parkinsonism OMIM:614203
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 13
Optic atrophy, Limb ataxia, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Limb dysmetria, Spasticity, Impaired d... OMIM:605259
Dystonia 28, Childhood-Onset
Oromandibular dystonia, Torticollis, Retrocollis, Spasticity, Tremor, Craniofacial dystonia, Dyst... OMIM:617284
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 46
Limb ataxia, Sensory axonal neuropathy, Positive Romberg sign, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, D... OMIM:617770
Band Heterotopia
Hydrocephalus, Spasticity, Agenesis of corpus callosum, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Ventriculom... OMIM:600348
4H Leukodystrophy
Optic atrophy, Cerebral hypomyelination, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Dysdiadoch... ORPHA:289494
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Epilepsy And Brain Atrophy
Erratic myoclonus, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Myoc... OMIM:619971
Hsd10 Disease, Infantile Type
Frontotemporal cerebral atrophy, Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Hyperkinetic movements, Visual ... ORPHA:391428
Cerebellar Ataxia-Areflexia-Pes Cavus-Optic Atrophy-Sensorineural Hearing Loss Syndrome
Optic atrophy ORPHA:1171
Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia Due To Stub1 Deficiency
Oculomotor apraxia, Retinal atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Corpus callosum atrophy, Rigidity, Impai... ORPHA:412057
Christianson Syndrome
Neuronal loss in central nervous system, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Cerebra... ORPHA:85278
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Dystonia And Seizures
Chorea, Athetosis, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral cortical atrophy, Spastic tetraplegia, Cerebellar... OMIM:619922
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 13
Optic atrophy, Delayed brainstem auditory evoked response conduction time, Hypertonia, Lower limb... OMIM:616881
Congenital Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the external ear, Abnormal circulating enzyme concentration or activity, Sp... ORPHA:168486
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 22
Lower limb spasticity, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Intention tremor, Ataxia, Unsteady gai... OMIM:616948
Joubert Syndrome With Jeune Asphyxiating Thoracic Dystrophy
Dysgenesis of the cerebellar vermis, Visual loss, Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears, Elongated su... ORPHA:397715
Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency, Nuclear Type 8
Optic atrophy OMIM:619052
Severe Motor And Intellectual Disabilities-Sensorineural Deafness-Dystonia Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Brain atrophy, Tetraplegia, Cerebellar atrophy, Corpus callosum atrophy, Cerebral ... ORPHA:369939
Global Developmental Delay With Or Without Impaired Intellectual Development
Poor fine motor coordination, Low-set ears, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Atrial septal defect, V... OMIM:618330
Achalasia-Addisonianism-Alacrima Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Orthostatic hypotension, Abnormal autonomic nervous system physiology, Short statu... OMIM:231550
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 7
Babinski sign, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Chore... OMIM:164500
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 14
Impaired vibration sensation at ankles, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Facial... OMIM:605361
Rapid-Onset Dystonia-Parkinsonism
Bradykinesia, Torticollis, Resting tremor, Craniofacial dystonia, Limb dystonia, Gait ataxia, Par... ORPHA:71517
Cockayne Syndrome B
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Normal pressure hydrocephalus, Decreased nerve conduction veloci... OMIM:133540
Huntington Disease-Like 2
Bradykinesia, Chorea, Action tremor, Rigidity, Dystonia, Weight loss OMIM:606438
Joubert Syndrome 6
Elongated superior cerebellar peduncle, Oculomotor apraxia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Dilated... OMIM:610688
Cerebellar Ataxia, Neuropathy, And Vestibular Areflexia Syndrome
Limb ataxia, Decreased distal sensory nerve action potential, Hearing abnormality, Impaired pain ... OMIM:614575
Tay-Sachs Disease
Fasciculations, Incoordination, Decerebrate rigidity, Cerebellar atrophy, Quadriceps muscle atrop... ORPHA:845
Epilepsy, Early-Onset, 5, With Or Without Developmental Delay
Tremor, Myoclonus OMIM:615400
Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 9
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Absence of acoustic reflex, Absent brainstem auditory responses OMIM:601071
Adult-Onset Autosomal Dominant Leukodystrophy
Spastic gait, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Imp... ORPHA:99027
Laminin Subunit Alpha 2-Related Congenital Muscular Dystrophy
Muscular dystrophy, Pontocerebellar atrophy, Inability to walk, Myositis, Facial palsy, Cardiomyo... ORPHA:258
Leg, Absence Deformity Of, With Congenital Cataract
Optic nerve dysplasia OMIM:246000
Ruvalcaba Syndrome
Delayed puberty, Abnormality of visual evoked potentials, Intrauterine growth retardation, Abnorm... ORPHA:3121
Osteosclerosis-Developmental Delay-Craniosynostosis Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Facial palsy ORPHA:178377
Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Decreased tissue succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity, Hyperkinetic movements, Cerebellar... OMIM:271980
Ravine Syndrome
Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Spasticity, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, At... ORPHA:99852
Cerebellar Ataxia, Impaired Intellectual Development, And Dysequilibrium Syndrome 1
Inferior cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Broad-based gait, Cerebellar ataxia associated with quadru... OMIM:224050
Neurodegeneration, Childhood-Onset, With Progressive Microcephaly
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Spasticity, Cerebr... OMIM:619847
Craniosynostosis 6
Dandy-Walker malformation, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Cerebellar atrophy, Agenesis of corp... OMIM:616602
Dyskinesia With Orofacial Involvement, Autosomal Dominant
Paroxysmal dyskinesia, Limb hypertonia, Resting tremor, Chorea, Involuntary movements, Dystonia, ... OMIM:606703
Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome 9
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Hypertonia, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentrat... OMIM:619487
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 55
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity, Distal sensory impairm... ORPHA:320375
Cranio-Cervical Dystonia With Laryngeal And Upper-Limb Involvement
Hand tremor, Oromandibular dystonia, Torticollis, Blepharospasm, Limb dystonia, Upper limb postur... ORPHA:420485
Chudley-Mccullough Syndrome
Dysplastic corpus callosum, Hydrocephalus, Cerebellar dysplasia, Severe sensorineural hearing imp... OMIM:604213
Spastic Paraplegia-Optic Atrophy-Neuropathy Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Difficulty walking, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Peripheral axona... ORPHA:320406
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 71
Gliosis OMIM:618328
Adrenomyeloneuropathy
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Cerebral dysmyelination, Distal s... ORPHA:139399
Seizures, Cortical Blindness, And Microcephaly Syndrome
Optic atrophy OMIM:616632
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 21
Limb ataxia, Distal sensory impairment, Impaired pain sensation, Spasticity, Tremor, Frequent fal... OMIM:616719
Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency, Nuclear Type 2
Cerebral atrophy, Brain atrophy, Neuronal loss in central nervous system, Cerebellar atrophy, Hyp... OMIM:604377
Retinitis Pigmentosa 14
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Rod-cone dystrophy, Optic disc pallor, Retinal arteriola... OMIM:600132
Childhood-Onset Autosomal Recessive Slowly Progressive Spinocerebellar Ataxia
Limb ataxia, Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Oculomotor apraxia... ORPHA:284324
Dystonia 12
Bradykinesia, Torticollis, Tremor, Dystonia, Parkinsonism OMIM:128235
Metachromatic Leukodystrophy
Tip-toe gait, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Abnormal circulating enzyme concentration or a... ORPHA:512
Neurodegeneration With Ataxia, Dystonia, And Gaze Palsy, Childhood-Onset
Limb ataxia, Oculomotor apraxia, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Dystonia, Ataxia, Abnor... OMIM:617145
Huntington Disease-Like 1
Bradykinesia, Chorea, Incoordination, Poor fine motor coordination, Cerebellar atrophy, Frequent ... ORPHA:157941
Retinitis Pigmentosa 56
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Pigmentary retinopathy, Attenuation of retinal blood ves... OMIM:613581
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 18
Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Cerebellar atrophy, Titubation, Gait ataxia, Hearing impairment, He... ORPHA:98771
Dpm1-Cdg
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Pontocerebellar atrophy, Muscular dystrophy, Elevated circulatin... ORPHA:79322
Glycogen Storage Disease With Severe Cardiomyopathy Due To Glycogenin Deficiency
Ventricular septal hypertrophy, Vertigo, Increased mitochondrial number, Ventricular hypertrophy,... ORPHA:263297
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 17
Bradykinesia, Limb ataxia, Apraxia, Broad-based gait, Neuronal loss in central nervous system, Po... OMIM:607136
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 8, With Or Without Oligodontia And/Or Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
Optic atrophy, Cerebral hypomyelination, High myopia, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Spasticity, Trem... OMIM:614381
Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency, Complementation Group A
Cerebral atrophy, Aldehyde oxidase deficiency, Molybdenum cofactor deficiency, Increased urinary ... OMIM:252150
Familial Dyskinesia And Facial Myokymia
Limb hypertonia, Resting tremor, Chorea, Dystonia, Myoclonus ORPHA:324588
Autosomal Dominant Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia
Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Facial diplegia, Cerebellar atrophy, Cer... ORPHA:254892
Opticocochleodentate Degeneration
Optic atrophy OMIM:258700
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 6
Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Intention tremor, Gait ataxia, Ataxia, Clumsiness, Dysmetria OMIM:608029
Neurodegeneration, Childhood-Onset, Stress-Induced, With Variable Ataxia And Seizures
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Diplopia, Sensorineural hearing impai... OMIM:618170
Retinitis Pigmentosa 72
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Peripapillary atro... OMIM:616469
Methylmalonate Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Elevated urinary aminoisobutyric acid, Beta-alaninuria, Reduced methylmalonate semialdehyde dehyd... OMIM:614105
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iaa
Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Optic disc pallor OMIM:617082
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 32
Tremor, Ataxia, Myoclonus OMIM:616366
Optic Atrophy 10 With Or Without Ataxia, Impaired Intellectual Development, And Seizures
Optic disc pallor OMIM:616732
D-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria 1
Subependymal cysts, Hypsarrhythmia, Cardiomyopathy, Cerebral visual impairment, Lateral ventricle... OMIM:600721
Mogs-Cdg
Optic atrophy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Absent brainstem auditory responses, Abnormality... ORPHA:79330
Parkinson Disease 25, Autosomal Recessive Early-Onset, With Impaired Intellectual Development
Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic medication, Ri... OMIM:620482
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 17
Limb ataxia, Oculomotor apraxia, Broad-based gait, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Truncal ataxia, ... OMIM:616127
Ataxia-Pancytopenia Syndrome
Babinski sign, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Distal sensory impairment, Impaired vibration... OMIM:159550
Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 7
Cerebral atrophy, Lower limb spasticity, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Loss of ambulation, ... OMIM:617916
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 10
Limb ataxia, Babinski sign, Fasciculations, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Inte... OMIM:613728
Den Hoed-De Boer-Voisin Syndrome
Multifocal epileptiform discharges, Global brain atrophy, Inability to walk, Lower limb spasticit... OMIM:619229
Combined Hamartoma Of The Retina And Retinal Pigment Epithelium
Vitreoretinopathy, Retinal vascular tortuosity, Abnormal optic disc morphology ORPHA:440727
Multiple Sclerosis-Ichthyosis-Factor Viii Deficiency Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Retrobulbar optic neuritis ORPHA:3151
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Neuromuscular And Skeletal Abnormalities
Optic atrophy, Retinal detachment, Hydrocephalus, Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy, Cerebral p... OMIM:619833
3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria, Type Iii
Optic atrophy OMIM:258501
Ocular Anomalies-Axonal Neuropathy-Developmental Delay Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Spastic gait, Lower limb amyotrophy, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Peripheral axonal neu... ORPHA:496790
Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia, Axial
Optic atrophy, Retinal degeneration, Rod-cone dystrophy, Cone/cone-rod dystrophy OMIM:602271
Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 3
Optic atrophy, Macular degeneration, Retinal degeneration, Rod-cone dystrophy OMIM:204200
Beta-Propeller Protein-Associated Neurodegeneration
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Bradykinesia, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Abnormal autonomic ner... ORPHA:329284
Congenital Cerebellar Ataxia Due To Rnu12 Mutation
Decreased liver function, Difficulty walking, Broad-based gait, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Poor f... ORPHA:512260
Branchiogenic-Deafness Syndrome
Short stature, Branchial fistula, Branchial cyst OMIM:609166
Mitochondrial Dna-Associated Leigh Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Hypertonia, Abnormality of Krebs cycle metabolism, Ragged-red muscle fibers, Senso... ORPHA:255210
Glutaric Acidemia I
Hydrocephalus, Symmetrical progressive peripheral demyelination, Delayed myelination, Rigidity, O... OMIM:231670
Rigidity And Multifocal Seizure Syndrome, Lethal Neonatal
Optic atrophy, Gliosis, Abnormal autonomic nervous system physiology OMIM:614498
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 48
Cerebral atrophy, Limb hypertonia, Hypsarrhythmia, Cerebellar atrophy, Rod-cone dystrophy, Optic ... OMIM:617276
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 37
Cerebral atrophy, Hypertonia, Tetraplegia, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I, Cerebel... OMIM:619272
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 37
Cerebral atrophy, Hyperkinetic movements, Chorea, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Cogwheel rigidi... OMIM:616981
Cataract-Ataxia-Deafness Syndrome
Hypertonia, Tremor, Ataxia ORPHA:1368
Spinocerebellar Ataxia With Axonal Neuropathy Type 1
Global brain atrophy, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Steppage gait, Spastic dysarthria, Impai... ORPHA:94124
Developmental Delay And Seizures With Or Without Movement Abnormalities
Bradykinesia, Tremor, Rigidity, Dystonia, Ataxia OMIM:617836
Verheij Syndrome
Truncus arteriosus, Short stature, Growth delay, Intrauterine growth retardation, Short neck, Ven... OMIM:615583
X-Linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 1
Impaired pain sensation, Tremor, Ataxia ORPHA:101075
Early-Onset X-Linked Optic Atrophy
Optic atrophy, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Optic disc pallor ORPHA:98890
X-Linked Intellectual Disability, Hedera Type
Hypomimic face, Babinski sign, Inability to walk, Apraxia, Extrapyramidal muscular rigidity, Cere... ORPHA:93952
Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency, Primary, 4
Decreased level of coenzyme Q10 in skeletal muscle, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Increased intramy... OMIM:612016
Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 4A (Alpers Type)
Cerebral atrophy, Hypertonia, Jaundice, Visual loss, Cerebral cortical neurodegeneration, Elevate... OMIM:203700
Craniodiaphyseal Dysplasia
Optic atrophy ORPHA:1513
Warburg Micro Syndrome 2
Optic atrophy, Global brain atrophy, Undetectable visual evoked potentials, Macrotia, Flexion con... OMIM:614225
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 60, With Seizures
Chorea, Truncal ataxia, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Myoclonus OMIM:618587
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 15
Limb ataxia, Truncal ataxia, Gait ataxia, Action tremor, Postural tremor OMIM:606658
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Ia
Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Tremor, Ce... OMIM:212065
Hyperphosphatasia With Impaired Intellectual Development Syndrome 4
Inability to walk, Involuntary movements, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Large earlobe, Elevated c... OMIM:615716
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 93
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Inability to walk, Hypermetropia, Hypsarrhythmia, Cerebellar atr... OMIM:618012
Stxbp1-Related Encephalopathy
Spasticity, Tremor, Dystonia, Ataxia, Spastic tetraplegia ORPHA:599373
X-Linked Mandibulofacial Dysostosis
Webbed neck, Branchial anomaly, Short stature, Abnormal mitral valve morphology, Pulmonic stenosis ORPHA:1131
Neurodevelopmental, Jaw, Eye, And Digital Syndrome
Hypertonia, Joint contracture of the 5th finger, Patent foramen ovale, Cerebral palsy, Joint cont... OMIM:618914
Severe Intellectual Disability And Progressive Spastic Paraplegia
Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Spastic dysarthria, Facial hypotonia, Spasticity, Cerebellar a... ORPHA:280763
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 11
Limb ataxia, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Gait imbalance, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, G... OMIM:604432
Frontotemporal Dementia And/Or Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1
Gliosis, Abnormal lower motor neuron morphology, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis OMIM:105550
Cognitive Impairment With Or Without Cerebellar Ataxia
Optic nerve hypoplasia, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Ataxia, Amblyopia, Dysmetria OMIM:614306
Myoclonic-Atonic Epilepsy
Eyelid myoclonus, Tremor, Ataxia OMIM:616421
Hypotonia, Ataxia, Developmental Delay, And Tooth Enamel Defect Syndrome
Inability to walk, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Increased variability in muscle fiber diamete... OMIM:617915
Lipoyltransferase 1 Deficiency
Decreased liver function, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Abnormality of... OMIM:616299
Choreoacanthocytosis
Chorea, Abnormal erythrocyte enzyme concentration or activity, Abnormal autonomic nervous system ... ORPHA:2388
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Facial Dysmorphism, Absent Language, And Pseudo-Pelger-Huet Anomaly
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Patent foramen ovale, Low-set ears, Parietal cortical atrophy, ... OMIM:620075
Peroxisomal Fatty Acyl-Coa Reductase 1 Disorder
Cerebral atrophy, Dandy-Walker malformation, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Spasticity, Spastic tetra... OMIM:616154
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Brain And Eye Anomalies), Type A, 11
Muscular dystrophy, Cerebellar cyst, Retinal detachment, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Hydrocephalus, H... OMIM:615181
Leukoencephalopathy With Ataxia
Retinoschisis, Chorioretinal atrophy, Choroidal neovascularization, Optic neuropathy OMIM:615651
Spastic Ataxia 8, Autosomal Recessive, With Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy
Limb ataxia, Torticollis, Truncal ataxia, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Head titubation, Abnorm... OMIM:617560
Cerebellar Ataxia With Neuropathy And Bilateral Vestibular Areflexia Syndrome
Babinski sign, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Dysdiadochokinesis, Intention tremor, Gait ataxia, ... ORPHA:504476
Epilepsy, Familial Adult Myoclonic, 1
Tremor OMIM:601068
Fatty Acyl-Coa Reductase 1 Deficiency
Inability to walk, Dandy-Walker malformation, Spastic tetraparesis, Cerebellar atrophy, Macrotia ORPHA:438178
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 13
Optic atrophy, Bradykinesia, Limb ataxia, Difficulty walking, Torticollis, Cerebellar atrophy, Im... ORPHA:98768
Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome 4
Cerebral atrophy, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Hydrocephalus, Spastic... OMIM:610333
Brunet-Wagner Neurodevelopmental Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy OMIM:619690
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 27
Torticollis, Gait imbalance, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Frequent falls, Gait ataxia, Cerebra... OMIM:618369
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 78
Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, S... ORPHA:513436
Bilateral Generalized Polymicrogyria
Paroxysmal dyskinesia, Eyelid myoclonus, Spasticity, Cerebral visual impairment, Lateral ventricl... ORPHA:208447
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 2
Cerebellar Purkinje layer atrophy, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Fasciculations, Chorea, Spinal ... ORPHA:98756
Srd5A3-Cdg
Optic atrophy, Visual loss, Optic disc hypoplasia, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase conc... ORPHA:324737
Cerebrooculofacioskeletal Syndrome 1
Brain atrophy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Elbow flexion contracture, Cerebellar atrophy, C... OMIM:214150
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 5
Limb ataxia, Broad-based gait, Incoordination, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebellar atrophy, Upper moto... OMIM:600224
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iw, Autosomal Recessive
Cerebellar atrophy OMIM:615596
Urocanic Aciduria
Action tremor, Truncal ataxia, Ataxia, Gait ataxia ORPHA:210128
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iig
Cerebral atrophy, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Brain atrophy, Microtia, Stenosis of the external... OMIM:611209
Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic Neuropathy Due To Tecpr2 Mutation
Cerebral atrophy, Hypomimic face, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Dysmetria ORPHA:320385
Leber Congenital Amaurosis
Abnormality of retinal pigmentation, Abnormal optic disc morphology ORPHA:65
Wildervanck Syndrome
Pseudopapilledema OMIM:314600
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 27
Limb ataxia, Akinesia, Difficulty walking, Sensory axonal neuropathy, Red-green dyschromatopsia, ... ORPHA:98764
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Id
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Hypertonia, Hypsarrhythmia, Cerebellar atrophy, Spastic tetrapar... OMIM:601110
Dystonia 7, Torsion
Oromandibular dystonia, Torticollis, Writer's cramp, Torsion dystonia, Blepharospasm, Clumsiness,... OMIM:602124
Spastic Paraplegia-Severe Developmental Delay-Epilepsy Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Difficulty walking, Retinal dystrophy, Lower limb spasticity, Sensorineural hea... ORPHA:464282
Immunodeficiency 83, Susceptibility To Viral Infections
Gliosis OMIM:613002
Developmental Delay With Or Without Epilepsy
Spastic gait, EEG with polyspike wave complexes, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, EEG with frontal... OMIM:620540
Leber Congenital Amaurosis 16
Optic disc pallor OMIM:614186
Dystonia 22, Juvenile-Onset
Torticollis, Lower limb spasticity, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebellar atrophy, Intention tremor, Dys... OMIM:620453
Sporadic Adult-Onset Ataxia Of Unknown Etiology
Hypomimic face, Abnormal vestibulo-ocular reflex, Babinski sign, Akinesia, Visual loss, Cerebella... ORPHA:247234
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 15
Unsteady gait, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Gait ataxia OMIM:615705
Methylmalonic Acidemia With Homocystinuria, Type Cblc
Cerebral atrophy, Macular coloboma, Optic atrophy, Jaundice, Hydrocephalus, Abnormality of macula... ORPHA:79282
Retinitis Pigmentosa 60
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Retinal pigment ep... OMIM:613983
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Epilepsy And Hypoplasia Of The Corpus Callosum
Inability to walk, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait disturbance, Ga... OMIM:618090
Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Microcephaly And Pontine And Cerebellar Hypoplasia
Hypertonia, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Spasticity, Retinal colobom... OMIM:300749
Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 3
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Writer's cramp, Chorea, Spasticity, Tremor, Blepharospasm, Rigidity,... OMIM:606159
Combined Saposin Deficiency
Optic atrophy OMIM:611721
Monomelic Amyotrophy
Fasciculations, Tremor ORPHA:65684
Episodic Ataxia Type 6
Photophobia, Vertigo, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Reduced visual acuity, Hemiplegia, Slurred spee... ORPHA:209967
Polyrrhinia
Abnormal third ventricle morphology, Lateral ventricle dilatation ORPHA:141091
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Dysmorphic Facies And Cerebellar Hypoplasia
Optic disc hypoplasia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Rhombencephalosynapsis, Low-set ears, Dilate... OMIM:619306
Spinocerebellar Atrophy With Pupillary Paralysis
Spinocerebellar atrophy OMIM:183100
X-Linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4
Impaired pain sensation, Tremor, Ataxia ORPHA:101078
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 55, With Seizures
Tremor, Ataxia, Gait ataxia OMIM:617831
Optic Atrophy 7 With Or Without Auditory Neuropathy
Optic atrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:612989
Parkinsonism-Dystonia 3, Childhood-Onset
Hypertonia, Hyperkinetic movements, Chorea, Tremor, Action tremor, Dystonia, Ataxia, Parkinsonism OMIM:619738
Retinitis Pigmentosa 87 With Choroidal Involvement
Nummular pigmentation of the fundus, Chorioretinal atrophy, Bone spicule pigmentation of the reti... OMIM:618697
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 99
Frontotemporal cerebral atrophy, Eyelid myoclonus, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, ... OMIM:619606
Microcephaly, Short Stature, And Polymicrogyria With Or Without Seizures
Dysplastic corpus callosum, Situs inversus totalis, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Spasticity, Cerebella... OMIM:614833
Severe Growth Deficiency-Strabismus-Extensive Dermal Melanocytosis-Intellectual Disability Syndrome
Dysplastic corpus callosum, Difficulty walking, Gait imbalance, Sensorineural hearing impairment,... ORPHA:488627
Epilepsy, Familial Adult Myoclonic, 3
Tremor, Myoclonus OMIM:613608
Parkinson Disease 2, Autosomal Recessive Juvenile
Pill-rolling tremor, Babinski sign, Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Tremor, Cogwheel rigidity, Gait... OMIM:600116
Neuroectodermal Melanolysosomal Disease
Optic atrophy, Macular dystrophy, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the macula, Abnormal optic nerve morphology ORPHA:33445
Retinitis Pigmentosa 66
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Rod-cone dystrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:615233
Jalili Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of retinal pigmentation ORPHA:1873
Spectrin-Associated Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia
Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Truncal ataxia, Spasticity, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebellar atrophy... ORPHA:352403
Spastic Paraplegia 20, Autosomal Recessive
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Impaired vibration sensation at ankles, Lower li... OMIM:275900
Hyperphenylalaninemia, Bh4-Deficient, A
Bradykinesia, Hypertonia, Limb hypertonia, Tremor, Rigidity, Dystonia, Ataxia, Parkinsonism, Chor... OMIM:261640
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 42
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Impaired vibration sensation at ankles, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, ... OMIM:616795
Neuromuscular Oculoauditory Syndrome
Peripheral hypomyelination, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Sensory axonal neuropathy, Calf ... OMIM:618733
X-Linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2
Babinski sign, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Distal lower limb amyotrophy, Peroneal muscle w... ORPHA:101076
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Brain And Eye Anomalies), Type A, 5
Muscular dystrophy, Cerebellar cyst, Retinal detachment, Dandy-Walker malformation, Hydrocephalus... OMIM:613153
Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 4
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Distal amyotrophy, Tr... OMIM:614298
Episodic Ataxia, Type 6
Photophobia, Truncal ataxia, Vertigo, Cerebellar atrophy, Episodic ataxia, Hemiplegia, Hemiparesi... OMIM:612656
Autosomal Recessive Ataxia Due To Ubiquinone Deficiency
Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Hearing impairment, Myoclonus, Abnorma... ORPHA:139485
Joubert Syndrome 28
Optic disc pallor, Pigmentary retinopathy OMIM:617121
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 16
Optic atrophy OMIM:615338
Jalili Syndrome
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Cone/cone-rod dystrophy, Attenuation of retinal blood ve... OMIM:217080
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 2B
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Limb hypertonia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Chorea, Spasticit... OMIM:612389
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 14
Gliosis OMIM:614959
Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency, Complementation Group B
Cerebral atrophy, Hypertonia, Molybdenum cofactor deficiency, Increased urinary taurine, Myocloni... OMIM:252160
Superficial Siderosis
Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Vertigo, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Lower limb mus... ORPHA:247245
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 14
Spasticity, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebellar atrophy, Intention tremor, Gait ataxia, Unsteady gait,... OMIM:615386
Cog8-Cdg
Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Chronic axonal neuropathy, Atrophy/Degen... ORPHA:95428
Joubert Syndrome 15
Exencephaly OMIM:614464
Neuropathy, Congenital Hypomyelinating, 3
Hypomimic face, Babinski sign, Spasticity, Facial diplegia, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Hea... OMIM:618186
Barth Syndrome
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Abnormal mitochondrial morphology, Gait disturbance, Skeletal myopat... OMIM:302060
Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, Neuronal, 1
Optic atrophy, Macular degeneration, Retinal degeneration OMIM:256730
Methionine Adenosyltransferase I/Iii Deficiency
CNS demyelination, Peripheral demyelination OMIM:250850
Autosomal Recessive Ataxia, Beauce Type
Babinski sign, Chronic axonal neuropathy, Lower limb spasticity, Fasciculations, Sensory axonal n... ORPHA:88644
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 31B
Optic atrophy, Appendicular spasticity, Hypsarrhythmia, Brain atrophy, Low-set ears, Involuntary ... OMIM:620352
Cerebral Creatine Deficiency Syndrome 2
Hypertonia, Lower limb spasticity, Tremor, Paraparesis, Progressive extrapyramidal movement disor... OMIM:612736
Eales Disease
Retinal thinning, Peripheral retinal neovascularization, Cystoid macular edema, Vitreous floaters... ORPHA:40923
Wolfram-Like Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Peripheral axonal neuropathy ORPHA:411590
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 2A
Optic atrophy, Gliosis OMIM:277470
Reese Retinal Dysplasia
Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Retinal dysplasia OMIM:266400
Parkinsonism-Dystonia 2, Infantile-Onset
Oculogyric crisis, Incoordination, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Dystonia, Ataxia, Parkinsonism OMIM:618049
Amaurosis-Hypertrichosis Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Cone/cone-rod dystrophy, Retinal dystrophy ORPHA:1021
Retinal Dystrophy And Microvillus Inclusion Disease
Optic disc pallor OMIM:619446
Autosomal Recessive Spinocerebellar Ataxia-Blindness-Deafness Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Difficulty walking, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Spastic dysarthria, Spinocerebe... ORPHA:95433
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 27B, Late-Onset
Limb ataxia, Vertigo, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Postural tremor, Diplopia OMIM:620174
Slc39A8-Cdg
Inability to walk, Hypermetropia, Hypsarrhythmia, Elbow flexion contracture, Cerebellar atrophy, ... ORPHA:468699
Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency, Primary, 1
Visual loss, Decreased level of coenzyme Q10 in skeletal muscle, Ragged-red muscle fibers, Sensor... OMIM:607426
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Brain And Eye Anomalies), Type A, 3
Optic atrophy, Muscular dystrophy, Cerebellar cyst, Undetectable electroretinogram, Retinal dyspl... OMIM:253280
46,Xy Gonadal Dysgenesis With Minifascicular Neuropathy
Impaired distal vibration sensation, Decreased number of peripheral myelinated nerve fibers, Impa... OMIM:607080
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 19
Limb ataxia, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Cogwheel rigidity... OMIM:607346
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Ie
Optic atrophy, Muscular dystrophy, Pontocerebellar atrophy, Ankle flexion contracture, Elevated c... OMIM:608799
X-Linked Dystonia-Parkinsonism
Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Torsion dystonia, Chorea, Parkinsonism with favorable response to d... ORPHA:53351
Zaki Syndrome
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia, Spastic gait, Hypertonia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Patent f... OMIM:619648
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 26
Limb ataxia, Oculomotor apraxia, Impaired distal proprioception, Positive Romberg sign, Dysdiadoc... OMIM:617633
Dystonia 2, Torsion, Autosomal Recessive
Torsion dystonia, Tremor, Blepharospasm, Torticollis OMIM:224500
Branchiootic Syndrome 3
Branchial cyst OMIM:608389
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 36
Limb ataxia, Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Fasciculations, Tongue fasciculations, Incoordination, Tr... OMIM:614153
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 65
Cerebral atrophy, Hypsarrhythmia, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Ventriculomegaly, EEG with burs... OMIM:618008
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 4
Gliosis OMIM:225753
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked 103
Lateral ventricle dilatation OMIM:300982
Nonarteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy, Susceptibility To
Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy OMIM:258660
Gordon Holmes Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Chorea, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia OMIM:212840
Lopes-Maciel-Rodan Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Bradykinesia, Hypertonia, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Spasticity, Tremor, Cerebe... OMIM:617435
Microcephaly 10, Primary, Autosomal Recessive
Cerebral atrophy, Hypertonia, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebellar hemisphere hypoplasia, A... OMIM:615095
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 17
Cerebellar Purkinje layer atrophy, Torticollis, Neuronal loss in central nervous system, Generali... ORPHA:98759
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Intention Tremor, Pyramidal Signs, Dyspraxia, And Ocular Anomalies
Recurrent otitis media, Frequent falls, Intention tremor, Lower limb hypertonia, Dextrotransposit... OMIM:619995
Peho Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Visual loss, Hypsarrhythmia, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Abnorma... ORPHA:2836
Polymicrogyria With Optic Nerve Hypoplasia
Dysplastic corpus callosum, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Colpocephaly, Agenesis of corpus callosum ORPHA:250972
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 98
Cerebral atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, EEG with burst suppression OMIM:619605
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Impaired Intellectual Development), Type B, 3
Optic atrophy OMIM:613151
Multiple Congenital Anomalies-Hypotonia-Seizures Syndrome 2
Knee flexion contracture, Lower limb spasticity, Hypsarrhythmia, Neuronal loss in central nervous... OMIM:300868
Oculopharyngeal Myopathy With Leukoencephalopathy 1
Tremor, Ataxia OMIM:618637
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 95
Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral visual impairment, Ataxia, Delayed CNS myelination, Low alkaline pho... OMIM:618143
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 42
Hypertonia, Tremor, Athetosis, Ataxia, Flexion contracture OMIM:617106
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Intracranial Hemorrhage, Seizures, And Spasticity
Abnormal CNS myelination, Retinal arterial tortuosity, Limb hypertonia, Cardiomegaly, Retinal det... OMIM:620371
Dentatorubral Pallidoluysian Atrophy
Limb ataxia, Impaired proprioception, Oromandibular dystonia, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Dyss... ORPHA:101
Epilepsy, Progressive Myoclonic, 6
Tremor, Ataxia, Myoclonus OMIM:614018
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 10
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Limb fasciculations, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Progressiv... OMIM:603516
Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis
Cerebral atrophy, Tendon xanthomatosis, Babinski sign, Difficulty walking, Delayed somatosensory ... OMIM:213700
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 44
Spasticity, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebellar atrophy, Frequent falls, Gait ataxia, Tinnitus, Ataxia... OMIM:617691
Intellectual Disability-Macrocephaly-Hypotonia-Behavioral Abnormalities Syndrome
Congenital muscular torticollis, Patent foramen ovale, Low-set ears, Contracture of the proximal ... ORPHA:457279
Myopathy With Extrapyramidal Signs
Optic atrophy, Difficulty walking, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Abnor... OMIM:615673
Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 14 (Cardioencephalomyopathic Type)
Optic atrophy, Hypertonia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Decreased activity of mitochondrial ... OMIM:616896
Uveal Coloboma-Cleft Lip And Palate-Intellectual Disability
Optic atrophy, Retinal detachment, Chorioretinal coloboma ORPHA:1473
Huntington Disease
Bradykinesia, Neuronal loss in central nervous system, Chorea, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, R... OMIM:143100
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 27
Optic atrophy OMIM:618248
Marinesco-Sjogren Syndrome
Limb ataxia, Cerebellar cortical atrophy, Spasticity, Rimmed vacuoles, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait a... OMIM:248800
Spastic Ataxia 4, Autosomal Recessive
Optic atrophy OMIM:613672
Retinitis Pigmentosa 82 With Or Without Situs Inversus
Rod-cone dystrophy, Macular atrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:615434
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Brain Anomalies And With Or Without Vertebral Or Cardiac Anomalies
Colpocephaly, Delayed CNS myelination, Protruding ear, Cerebellar hypoplasia, Blindness OMIM:618731
Isolated Atp Synthase Deficiency
Optic atrophy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Tetraplegia, Cerebellar atrophy, Hypertrophic ca... ORPHA:254913
15Q11.2 Microdeletion Syndrome
Abnormal pinna morphology, Total anomalous pulmonary venous return, Dilated fourth ventricle, Abn... ORPHA:261183
Fanconi Anemia, Complementation Group I
Optic nerve hypoplasia, Patent foramen ovale, Chiari malformation, Conductive hearing impairment,... OMIM:609053
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive, With Axonal Neuropathy 2
Limb ataxia, Pontocerebellar atrophy, Impaired proprioception, Chronic axonal neuropathy, Oculomo... OMIM:606002
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iih
Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Elevated serum transaminases during infections, Elevated circulating ... OMIM:611182
Paganini-Miozzo Syndrome
High myopia, Microtia, Low-set ears, Posteriorly rotated ears, Lateral ventricle dilatation OMIM:301025
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 1D
Cerebral atrophy, Fasciculations, Tongue fasciculations, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ... OMIM:618065
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Central And Peripheral Motor Dysfunction
Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebellar at... OMIM:618356
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4B2
Optic atrophy, Decreased distal sensory nerve action potential, Proximal muscle weakness in upper... ORPHA:99956
Holoprosencephaly 5
Hydrocephalus, Macrotia, Lateral ventricle dilatation OMIM:609637
Sclerosteosis
Optic atrophy, Facial palsy ORPHA:3152
Hydrocephalus, Congenital, 2, With Or Without Brain Or Eye Anomalies
Optic atrophy, Hydrocephalus, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Right atrial enlargement, Communi... OMIM:615219
Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia With Mitochondrial Dna Deletions, Autosomal Recessive 5
Broad-based gait, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Dysmetria, Diplopia OMIM:618098
Severe Neurodegenerative Syndrome With Lipodystrophy
Generalized lipodystrophy, Spasticity, Tremor, Poor motor coordination, Limb dystonia, Gait ataxi... ORPHA:363400
Abetalipoproteinemia
Retinopathy, CNS demyelination, Ataxia, Retinal degeneration, Peripheral demyelination OMIM:200100
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Severe Motor Impairment, Absent Language, Cerebral Hypomyelination, And Brain Atrophy
Progressive spasticity, Lateral ventricle dilatation OMIM:619972
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 20
Babinski sign, Inability to walk, Apraxia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Spasticity, Cerebell... OMIM:616354
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 67
Hypsarrhythmia, Athetosis, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait disturbance, EEG abnormality OMIM:618141
Hereditary Methemoglobinemia
Global brain atrophy, Hypertonia, Frontal cortical atrophy, Spasticity, Athetosis, Cerebellar atr... ORPHA:621
Autosomal Recessive Cerebellar Ataxia-Psychomotor Delay Syndrome
Limb ataxia, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait disturbance, Ataxia, Unsteady gait ORPHA:284271
Neurodegeneration, Childhood-Onset, With Ataxia, Tremor, Optic Atrophy, And Cognitive Decline
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Clonus, Prolonge... OMIM:618868
Fatty Acid Hydroxylase-Associated Neurodegeneration
Optic atrophy, Progressive spastic paraparesis, Color vision test abnormality, Falls, Cerebellar ... ORPHA:329308
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 1B
Cerebral atrophy, Cerebellar cyst, Retinal dystrophy, Oculomotor apraxia, Tongue fasciculations, ... OMIM:614678
Developmental Delay, Impaired Speech, And Behavioral Abnormalities
Visual loss, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Cerebral palsy, Head tituba... OMIM:619475
Adult-Onset Multiple Mitochondrial Dna Deletion Syndrome Due To Dguok Deficiency
Optic atrophy, Sensory axonal neuropathy ORPHA:329314
Trigeminal Neuralgia
Cranial nerve compression, CNS demyelination, Somatic sensory dysfunction, Peripheral demyelinati... ORPHA:221091
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia, Type 2E
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Hypertonia, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Opisthotonus, Flexio... OMIM:615851
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iin
Cerebral atrophy, Inability to walk, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Hearing impai... OMIM:616721
Joubert Syndrome 30
Retinal dystrophy, Dandy-Walker malformation, Cerebellar atrophy, Reduced visual acuity, Agenesis... OMIM:617622
Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 5A (Zellweger)
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Cerebellar atrophy, Increased circulating lactate dehydrogenase... OMIM:614866
Encephalopathy, Progressive, Early-Onset, With Brain Atrophy And Thin Corpus Callosum
Optic atrophy, Inability to walk, Lower limb spasticity, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brain... OMIM:617193
Mitochondrial Complex Iii Deficiency, Nuclear Type 1
Cerebral atrophy, Decreased liver function, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentrati... OMIM:124000
Juvenile-Onset Diabetes Mellitus-Central And Peripheral Neurodegeneration Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Demyelinating peri... ORPHA:445062
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Motor And Speech Delay And Behavioral Abnormalities
Optic atrophy OMIM:619470
Spastic Paraplegia 51, Autosomal Recessive
Babinski sign, Inability to walk, Facial hypotonia, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral cort... OMIM:613744
Warburg Micro Syndrome 4
Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Inability to walk, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral cortical atrophy, D... OMIM:615663
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 39
Babinski sign, Generalized limb muscle atrophy, Lower limb spasticity, Atrophy of the spinal cord... ORPHA:139480
Aminoacylase 1 Deficiency
Cerebral atrophy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral cortical atrophy... OMIM:609924
Glut1 Deficiency Syndrome 2
Tremor, Ataxia, Dystonia, Choreoathetosis OMIM:612126
Craniodiaphyseal Dysplasia, Autosomal Dominant
Optic atrophy, Papilledema, Facial diplegia OMIM:122860
Alpha-Mannosidosis, Adult Form
Mixed hearing impairment, Clumsiness, Subcortical cerebral atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral ... ORPHA:309288
Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 6A (Zellweger)
Decreased liver function, Low-set ears, Colpocephaly OMIM:614870
Craniofacial Microsomia 2
Dermal sinus tract OMIM:620444
Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome
Photophobia, Abnormal optic nerve morphology, Abnormality of visual evoked potentials, Myopia, Am... ORPHA:79430
Nkx6-2-Related Autosomal Recessive Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy
Cerebral atrophy, Difficulty walking, Progressive spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Head titubation... ORPHA:527497
Lissencephaly Type 1 Due To Doublecortin Gene Mutation
Hypsarrhythmia, Poor gross motor coordination, Cerebral palsy, Delayed myelination, Flexion contr... ORPHA:2148
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 34
Limb ataxia, Fasciculations, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Spasticity, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebe... OMIM:133190
Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory, X-Linked
Decreased number of peripheral myelinated nerve fibers OMIM:310470
Narp Syndrome
Retinal arteriolar tortuosity, Retinal pigment epithelial mottling, Rod-cone dystrophy, Optic dis... ORPHA:644
Cerebellar Ataxia, Brain Abnormalities, And Cardiac Conduction Defects
Optic atrophy, Inability to walk, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Camptodactyly, Cerebral cortica... OMIM:619576
Spastic Ataxia 3, Autosomal Recessive
Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Cerebral cortical atrophy... OMIM:611390
Episodic Ataxia Type 1
Tip-toe gait, Hypertonia, Vertigo, Calf muscle hypertrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Blurred vision, P... ORPHA:37612
Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory, Type Ie
Cerebral atrophy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Hearing impairment, Ataxia, Decreased number ... OMIM:614116
Leber Optic Atrophy
Optic atrophy, Central retinal vessel vascular tortuosity, Optic neuropathy, Leber optic atrophy OMIM:535000
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 32
Optic atrophy, Inability to walk, Spasticity, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Joint contracture, Chor... OMIM:617664
Dopa-Responsive Dystonia Due To Sepiapterin Reductase Deficiency
Bradykinesia, Oculogyric crisis, Limb hypertonia, Tremor, Cerebral palsy, Rigidity, Dystonia, Sma... ORPHA:70594
Rnf13-Related Severe Early-Onset Epileptic Encephalopathy
Hypertonia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral visual imp... ORPHA:544503
Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease
Optic atrophy, Global brain atrophy, Cerebral dysmyelination, Sudanophilic leukodystrophy, Inabil... OMIM:312080
Meckel Syndrome, Type 10
Dandy-Walker malformation, Abnormal pinna morphology, Camptodactyly, Dilated fourth ventricle, Ce... OMIM:614175
Ataxia With Vitamin E Deficiency
Tendon xanthomatosis, Impaired proprioception, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Positive Romberg si... OMIM:277460
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 29
Oculomotor apraxia, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxi... ORPHA:208513
Pulmonary Edema Of Mountaineers, Susceptibility To
Edema, Pulmonary edema OMIM:178400
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 40
Pontocerebellar atrophy, Broad-based gait, Dysdiadochokinesis, Gait ataxia, Intention tremor, Uns... ORPHA:423275
Halperin-Birk Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Congenital diaphragmatic hernia, Perimembranous ventricular septal defect, Hyperto... OMIM:618651
Phenylketonuria
Tremor, Ataxia, Lower limb spasticity ORPHA:716
Perrault Syndrome 1
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Cerebellar atrophy, Intention tremor, Gait ataxia, Ataxia, Spas... OMIM:233400
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 5
Cerebral atrophy, Hypsarrhythmia, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Cerebellar atroph... OMIM:613477
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 44
Cerebral atrophy, Spasticity, Athetosis, Cerebellar atrophy, Delayed CNS myelination OMIM:617132
East Syndrome
Peripheral hypomyelination, Difficulty walking, Inability to walk, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, ... ORPHA:199343
Ataxia-Telangiectasia-Like Disorder 1
Oculomotor apraxia, Lower limb spasticity, Chorea, Distal amyotrophy, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebel... OMIM:604391
Leber Optic Atrophy And Dystonia
Optic atrophy, Leber optic atrophy OMIM:500001
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 7
Optic atrophy OMIM:618229
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 7
Limb ataxia, Babinski sign, Truncal titubation, Oculomotor apraxia, Gait ataxia, Ataxia, Clumsine... OMIM:609270
Cobblestone Lissencephaly Without Muscular Or Ocular Involvement
Optic atrophy ORPHA:352682
Familial Paroxysmal Ataxia
Torticollis, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Vertigo, Tinnitus, Ataxia, Hemiplegia, Diplopia ORPHA:97
Basel-Vanagaite-Smirin-Yosef Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Difficulty walking, Inability to walk, Spasticity, Low-set ears, Ventricular se... ORPHA:464738
3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria With Deafness, Encephalopathy, And Leigh-Like Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Inability to walk, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Brain atrophy, Se... OMIM:614739
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Or Without Variable Movement Or Behavioral Abnormalities
Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Chorea, Cogwheel rigidity, Intention tremor, Dystonia, Ataxia, Park... OMIM:619725
Branchiootic Syndrome 1
Branchial fistula OMIM:602588
Xeroderma Pigmentosum, Complementation Group B
Optic atrophy, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Abnormal CNS myelination, Sensorineural heari... OMIM:610651
Leukoencephalopathy, Developmental Delay, And Episodic Neurologic Regression Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Hemiballismus, Hypertonia, Truncal ataxia, Spasticity, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Rigidit... OMIM:618877
Craniotelencephalic Dysplasia
Optic atrophy, Septo-optic dysplasia ORPHA:1528
Kufor-Rakeb Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Distal sensory impairment, Torticollis, Spasticity, Park... OMIM:606693
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Microcephaly, Epilepsy, And Hypomyelination
Hypertonia, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral visual impairment, Exaggerated startle respo... OMIM:618367
Ataxia-Oculomotor Apraxia 3
Distal sensory impairment, Oculomotor apraxia, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Distal amyotrophy, C... OMIM:615217
Salt And Pepper Developmental Regression Syndrome
Optic atrophy OMIM:609056
Weiss-Kruszka Syndrome
Bicuspid aortic valve, Microtia, Low-set ears, Hearing impairment, Horizontal crus of helix, Dext... OMIM:618619
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 19/22
Limb ataxia, Difficulty walking, Impaired vibration sensation at ankles, Broad-based gait, Trunca... ORPHA:98772
Weaver Syndrome
Hypertonia, Spasticity, Poor fine motor coordination, Diastasis recti, Camptodactyly, Macrotia, L... OMIM:277590
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic 13
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Bradykinesia, Apraxia, Resting tremor, Tremor, Wrist flexion contrac... OMIM:300055
Ataxia, Combined Cerebellar And Peripheral, With Hearing Loss And Diabetes Mellitus
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity, Atrophy/Degeneratio... OMIM:616192
Developmental Delay With Or Without Intellectual Impairment Or Behavioral Abnormalities
Recurrent otitis media, Chiari type I malformation, Hypermetropia, Hydrocephalus, Sensorineural h... OMIM:619575
Diencephalic Syndrome
Optic atrophy ORPHA:1672
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Impaired Language And Ataxia And With Or Without Seizures
Inability to walk, Limb hypertonia, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral visual impairment, Gait ataxia, ... OMIM:619580
Hengel-Maroofian-Schols Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Abnormal CNS myelination, Gait imbalance, Foot joint contracture, Inability to ... OMIM:619641
X-Linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 5
Impaired pain sensation, Tremor, Ataxia, Paraparesis ORPHA:99014
Spastic Paraplegia 2, X-Linked
Optic atrophy OMIM:312920
Cog7-Cdg
Jaundice, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Brain atrophy, Subcortical cer... ORPHA:79333
Isolated Anencephaly/Exencephaly
Anencephaly ORPHA:1048
Glaucoma, Primary Closed-Angle
Increased cup-to-disc ratio OMIM:618880
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 21
Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Tremor, Gait ataxia,... ORPHA:98773
Pseudo-Torch Syndrome 2
Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Secundum atrial septal defect, Lateral v... OMIM:617397
Gerstmann-Straussler Disease
Bradykinesia, Limb ataxia, Apraxia, Truncal ataxia, Spasticity, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Rigidity, Pa... OMIM:137440
Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency, Nuclear Type 5
Aortic valve atresia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Truncal ataxia, Spasticity, Tremor, Low-set e... OMIM:220111
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 14
Cerebral atrophy, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral cort... OMIM:614946
Perry Syndrome
Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Tremor, Parkinsonism, Weight loss ORPHA:178509
Papillorenal Syndrome
Retinal detachment, Macular degeneration, Gliosis, Chorioretinal atrophy, Retinal coloboma, Optic... OMIM:120330
X-Linked Intellectual Disability-Hypogammaglobulinemia-Progressive Neurological Deterioration Syndrome
Protruding ear, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Gait disturbance ORPHA:85317
Leukoencephalopathy With Vanishing White Matter 5
Loss of ambulation, Dilated third ventricle, Lateral ventricle dilatation OMIM:620315
Autosomal Recessive Malignant Osteopetrosis
Optic nerve compression, Abnormal pulmonary valve morphology, Hydrocephalus, Tremor, Hearing impa... ORPHA:667
White-Sutton Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Congenital diaphragmatic hernia, Hypermetropia, Facial hypotonia, Sensorineural he... ORPHA:468678
Spinocerebellar Ataxia With Epilepsy
Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Dystonia, Myoclonus, Dysm... ORPHA:254881
Fragile X Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Poor fine motor coordination, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebellar atroph... OMIM:300623
X-Linked Microcephaly-Growth Retardation-Prognathism-Cryptorchidism Syndrome
Severe postnatal growth retardation, Branchial cyst ORPHA:435938
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Dysmorphic Facies And Distal Skeletal Anomalies
Cerebral atrophy, Facial hypotonia, Prominent ear helix, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Hearin... OMIM:618659
Alexander Disease Type I
Hydrocephalus, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Abnormal pyramidal sign, Palatal tremor ORPHA:363717
Pick Disease Of Brain
Gliosis OMIM:172700
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 61
Optic atrophy OMIM:617933
Cerebellar Atrophy With Seizures And Variable Developmental Delay
Inability to walk, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Chorea, Gait ataxia, Ataxia, Dysmetria OMIM:618501
Infantile-Onset Axonal Motor And Sensory Neuropathy-Optic Atrophy-Neurodegenerative Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Sensory axonal neuropathy, Abnormal periphera... ORPHA:457205
Bilateral Polymicrogyria
Abnormal glossopharyngeal nerve morphology, Abnormality of masticatory muscle, Spastic hemiparesi... ORPHA:268940
Branchiogenic Deafness Syndrome
Short stature, Branchial fistula, Branchial cyst ORPHA:50815
Juvenile Glaucoma
Temporal optic disc pallor, Retinal arterial occlusion, Optic neuropathy, Abnormal optic nerve mo... ORPHA:98977
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Optic atrophy OMIM:274270
Dworschak-Punetha Neurodevelopmental Syndrome
Dysplastic corpus callosum, Optic disc hypoplasia, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Colpocephaly, Ag... OMIM:619955
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Spasticity, Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy, And Brain Abnormalities
Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Unilateral wrist flexion contracture, Cerebellar dysplasia, Knee fl... OMIM:616531
Atypical Juvenile Parkinsonism
Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Gait ataxia, Involuntary movements, Slowed slurred speech, Rigidity... ORPHA:391411
Axenfeld-Rieger Anomaly With Partially Absent Eye Muscles, Distinctive Face, Hydrocephaly, And Skeletal Abnormalities
Absent extraocular muscles, Hydrocephalus, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnormal auditory ev... OMIM:109120
Filippi Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Ventricular septal defect, Cerebellar atrophy, Visual impairment OMIM:272440
Parkinson-Dementia Syndrome
Abnormal pyramidal sign, Rigidity, Tremor, Parkinsonism OMIM:260540
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Cerebral Atrophy And Variable Facial Dysmorphism
Cerebral atrophy, Low-set ears, Dilated third ventricle, Corpus callosum atrophy, Agenesis of cor... OMIM:619244
Glutathionuria
Action tremor, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor OMIM:231950
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 29
Limb ataxia, Truncal titubation, Broad-based gait, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Cerebellar vermi... OMIM:117360
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy-Parkinsonism Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Tremor, Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic medication, Rigidity, ... ORPHA:240085
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Ataxia-Optic Atrophy-Dysarthria Syndrome
Optic atrophy ORPHA:254343
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Microcephaly, Seizures, And Cortical Atrophy
Cerebral atrophy, Global brain atrophy, Ankle flexion contracture, Inability to walk, Interictal ... OMIM:617802
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 42, Early-Onset, Severe, With Neurodevelopmental Deficits
Inability to walk, Limb hypertonia, Hypermetropia, Oculomotor apraxia, Cerebellar vermis atrophy,... OMIM:618087
Lymphatic Malformation 14
Lymphedema OMIM:620602
Lymphatic Malformation 2
Lymphedema OMIM:611944
Alpha-Methylacyl-Coa Racemase Deficiency
Spasticity, Tremor, Intention tremor, Hemiparesis, Ataxia OMIM:614307
Hsd10 Disease
Tremor, Rigidity, Ataxia, Myoclonus, Spastic paraparesis, Choreoathetosis ORPHA:391417
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Central Hypotonia And Dysmorphic Facies
Cerebral atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Macrotia, Ventriculomegaly, Amblyopia OMIM:619797
Gillespie Syndrome
Truncus arteriosus, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Postural tremor, Cerebellar hypoplasia, Ventricul... OMIM:206700
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 14
Optic atrophy OMIM:618236
Lissencephaly 6 With Microcephaly
Limb hypertonia, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Macrotia, Ventriculomegaly, Partial agenesis of ... OMIM:616212
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 26
Limb ataxia, Babinski sign, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Pr... ORPHA:101112
Spastic Paraplegia 39, Autosomal Recessive
Babinski sign, Distal lower limb muscle weakness, Distal amyotrophy, Atrophy of the spinal cord, ... OMIM:612020
Bilateral Frontoparietal Polymicrogyria
Cerebral dysmyelination, Gait imbalance, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Hypoplasia of the pons, Ab... ORPHA:101070
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 8
Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Incoordination, Spasticity, Tremor, Abnormal pyramidal sign OMIM:608768
Short Stature, Hearing Loss, Retinitis Pigmentosa, And Distinctive Facies
High myopia, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Cerebral cortical atrophy, Hearing impairment, Pos... OMIM:617763
Encephalopathy, Familial, With Neuroserpin Inclusion Bodies
Gliosis OMIM:604218
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 10
Babinski sign, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Gait imbalance, Lower limb spasticity, Dysdiadochok... ORPHA:98761
Kaya-Barakat-Masson Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral visual impairment, Spastic tetraplegia... OMIM:619125
Fryns Microphthalmia Syndrome
Neural tube defect OMIM:600776
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Brain Anomalies, Seizures, And Scoliosis
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Hypermetropia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Hydrocephalus, Spas... OMIM:618590
Hereditary Motor And Sensory Neuropathy, Okinawa Type
Limb fasciculations, Tremor, Distal sensory impairment, Somatic sensory dysfunction ORPHA:90117
Gabriele-De Vries Syndrome
Tip-toe gait, Facial hypotonia, Patent foramen ovale, Tremor, Low-set ears, Waddling gait, Poster... OMIM:617557
Adducted Thumbs Syndrome
Myelin-dependent gliosis OMIM:201550
Muscular Dystrophy, Limb-Girdle, Autosomal Recessive 18
Cerebral atrophy, Difficulty walking, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Hy... OMIM:615356
Parkinson Disease 21
Bradykinesia, Rigidity, Tremor, Parkinsonism OMIM:616361
Neurocardiofaciodigital Syndrome
Double inlet left ventricle, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Hearing impairment, Dilated fourth ven... OMIM:619869
Aniridia 2
Optic atrophy OMIM:617141
Retinitis Pigmentosa 74
Rod-cone dystrophy, Pigmentary retinopathy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:616562
Pmp22-Rai1 Contiguous Gene Duplication Syndrome
Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Distal sensory impairment, Broad-based gait, Distal amyotrop... ORPHA:477817
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 42
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Impaired vibration sensation at ankles, Resting tremor, Atrophy/Dege... ORPHA:458803
Leukoencephalopathy, Acute Reversible, With Increased Urinary Alpha-Ketoglutarate
Elevated urine N-acetylaspartic acid level, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Dysmetria OMIM:618384
Mannosidosis, Alpha B, Lysosomal
Limb ataxia, Babinski sign, Reduced leukocyte alpha-mannosidase activity, Sensorineural hearing i... OMIM:248500
Mosaic Trisomy 1
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Abnormal pinna morphology, Elbow f... ORPHA:1692
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 51
Optic atrophy OMIM:619057
Migraine, Familial Hemiplegic, 2
Apraxia, Vertigo, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Episodic ataxia, Gait ataxia, Hemiparesis, Blurred ... OMIM:602481
Jaberi-Elahi Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Protruding ear, Inability to walk, Broad-based gait, Appendicular spasticity, Dand... OMIM:617988
Leukoencephalopathy, Hereditary Diffuse, With Spheroids 1
Gliosis OMIM:221820
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 32
Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Azoospermia OMIM:613909
Severe Early-Childhood-Onset Retinal Dystrophy
Granular macular appearance, Macular coloboma, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Retinal d... ORPHA:364055
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 6
Abnormal vestibulo-ocular reflex, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Incoordination, Truncal ataxia, ... OMIM:183086
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 51
Babinski sign, Inability to walk, Cerebellar atrophy, Corpus callosum atrophy, Cerebral cortical ... OMIM:617339
Neurodevelopmental Disorder-Craniofacial Dysmorphism-Cardiac Defect-Skeletal Anomalies Syndrome
Bicuspid aortic valve, Atrioventricular canal defect, Branchial anomaly, Increased nuchal translu... ORPHA:453499
Postnatal Microcephaly-Infantile Hypotonia-Spastic Diplegia-Dysarthria-Intellectual Disability Syndrome
Spastic paraplegia, Failure to thrive, Tremor, Babinski sign ORPHA:477673
Chromosome 6Q24-Q25 Deletion Syndrome
Atrial septal defect, Dysplastic pulmonary valve, Hydrocephalus, Low-set ears, Mitral valve prola... OMIM:612863
Brain Dopamine-Serotonin Vesicular Transport Disease
Hypertonia, Oculogyric crisis, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Spastic tetraparesis, Limb dystonia, A... ORPHA:352649
Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency, Primary, 5
Cerebral atrophy, Hypertonia, Decreased level of coenzyme Q10 in skeletal muscle, Cerebellar atro... OMIM:614654
Progressive Microcephaly-Seizures-Cortical Blindness-Developmental Delay Syndrome
Optic atrophy ORPHA:477814
Sarcosinemia
Optic atrophy ORPHA:3129
Hypermanganesemia With Dystonia 2
Cerebral atrophy, Hypomimic face, Babinski sign, Tip-toe gait, Bradykinesia, Scissor gait, Inabil... OMIM:617013
Adenylosuccinase Deficiency
Cerebral atrophy, Inability to walk, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Gait ataxia, C... OMIM:103050
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 32
Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Azoospermia ORPHA:276183
Arima Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Undetectable electroretinogram, Retinal dystrophy, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, D... OMIM:243910
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 30
Tremor, Ataxia, Titubation, Dysmetria OMIM:619405
Global Developmental Delay-Alopecia-Macrocephaly-Facial Dysmorphism-Structural Brain Anomalies Syndrome
Dysplastic corpus callosum, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Spasticity, Dilated third ventricle... ORPHA:544488
Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Speech Delay And Dysmorphic Facies
Low-set ears, Spastic tetraparesis, Cerebellar atrophy, Posteriorly rotated ears, Ventricular sep... OMIM:618506
46,Xy Gonadal Dysgenesis-Motor And Sensory Neuropathy Syndrome
Steppage gait, Abnormal peripheral nerve morphology by anatomical site, Skeletal muscle atrophy, ... ORPHA:168563
Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 5
Cerebral atrophy, Bradykinesia, Akinesia, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Abnormal autonomic nervous ... OMIM:300894
Neurodegeneration With Developmental Delay, Early Respiratory Failure, Myoclonic Seizures, And Brain Abnormalities
Inferior cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Limb hypertonia, Fasciculations, Brain atrophy, Patent for... OMIM:620327
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iil
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Elevate... OMIM:614576
Optic Nerve Hypoplasia, Bilateral
Optic nerve hypoplasia, Optic nerve aplasia, Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Morning glo... OMIM:165550
Aicardi Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Dandy-Walker malformation, Retinal detachment, Choro... OMIM:304050
Sensorineural Hearing Loss-Early Graying-Essential Tremor Syndrome
Tremor ORPHA:66633
Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 6 (Hepatocerebral Type)
Jaundice, Distal sensory impairment, Broad-based gait, Decreased activity of mitochondrial comple... OMIM:256810
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 21
Limb ataxia, Akinesia, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor functio... OMIM:607454
Aminopterin/Methotrexate Embryofetopathy
Situs inversus totalis, Anencephaly, Encephalocele, Meningocele, Hydrocephalus, Short stature, Ho... ORPHA:1908
Bainbridge-Ropers Syndrome
Contracture of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 4th finger, Hypertonia, Inferior cerebel... OMIM:615485
Retinitis Pigmentosa-Intellectual Disability-Deafness-Hypogonadism Syndrome
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnormality of retinal pigmentation, Cerebellar atrophy, Visual... ORPHA:3085
Atypical Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Oculomotor apraxia, Tremor by anatomical site, Extrapyramidal muscular rigidity, Tr... ORPHA:99750
Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease
Rigidity, Tremor, Ataxia, Somatic sensory dysfunction OMIM:603472
Spastic Paraplegia, Optic Atrophy, And Neuropathy
Optic atrophy, Sensory axonal neuropathy, Motor axonal neuropathy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:609541
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Chudley-Schwartz Type
Protruding ear, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Unsteady gait OMIM:300861
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 26
Limb ataxia, Truncal ataxia, Incoordination, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia OMIM:609306
Chromosome 1P36 Deletion Syndrome, Distal
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Microtia, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Delayed CNS myelination... OMIM:607872
Renal Coloboma Syndrome
Optic nerve dysplasia, Optic disc coloboma, Retinal coloboma ORPHA:1475
Alacrimia-Choreoathetosis-Liver Dysfunction Syndrome
Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Generalized aminoaciduria, Oculomotor ap... ORPHA:404454
Wildervanck Syndrome
Facial palsy, Pseudopapilledema ORPHA:3456
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 37
Optic atrophy, Decreased liver function, Chorioretinal hyperpigmentation, Elevated circulating he... OMIM:618329
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 3
Optic atrophy, Concentric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Patent foramen ovale, Decreased activity o... OMIM:610505
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iii
Cerebral atrophy, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar atroph... OMIM:613612
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Language Impairment And Behavioral Abnormalities
Cerebral atrophy, Inability to walk, Chorea, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia OMIM:618917
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Recessive 68
Protruding ear, Cerebellar atrophy, Hydrocephalus OMIM:618302
16Q24.3 Microdeletion Syndrome
Chronic otitis media, Protruding ear, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Hearing impairment, Colpocephaly, M... ORPHA:261250
Lymphatic Malformation 7
Pulmonary edema, Chylothorax, Lymphedema, Pleural effusion, Ascites, Increased nuchal translucenc... OMIM:617300
Late-Onset Retinal Degeneration
Drusen, Choroidal neovascularization, Patchy atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium, Macular d... ORPHA:67042
Noonan Syndrome 14
Low-set ears, Scapular winging, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Pulmonic stenosis, Posteriorly rotat... OMIM:619745
Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Language Impairment And Early-Onset Dopa-Responsive Dystonia-Parkinsonism
Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Rigidity, Dystonia, Parkinsonism, Clumsiness, Postural tremor OMIM:619911
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 8
Optic disc pallor OMIM:618230
Ataxia-Pancytopenia Syndrome
Cerebellar atrophy, Gait disturbance, Unsteady gait, Ataxia, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the cerebellum ORPHA:2585
Retinitis Pigmentosa And Erythrocytic Microcytosis
Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Photoreceptor layer loss on macular OCT, Retinal atrophy... OMIM:616959
Saccharopinuria
Tremor, Distal sensory impairment, Spastic diplegia, Gait ataxia ORPHA:3124
X-Linked Intellectual Disability, Wilson Type
Delayed myelination, Lateral ventricle dilatation ORPHA:85290
Episodic Ataxia, Type 2
Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Diplopia, Vertigo, Abnormal vestibular ... OMIM:108500
Papilloma Of Choroid Plexus
Papilledema OMIM:260500
Global Developmental Delay, Progressive Ataxia, And Elevated Glutamine
Cerebellar atrophy, Progressive cerebellar ataxia OMIM:618412
Liang-Wang Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Macroglossia, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia OMIM:618729
Cockayne Syndrome Type 1
Optic atrophy, Difficulty walking, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Photo... ORPHA:90321
Cerebellar Ataxia-Hypogonadism Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of retinal pigmentation ORPHA:1173
Dystonia 1, Torsion, Autosomal Dominant
Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Oromandibular dystonia, Writer's cramp, Torticollis, Torsion dystonia,... OMIM:128100
Spastic Tetraplegia And Axial Hypotonia, Progressive
Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Lower limb spasticity, Fasciculations, Low-set ears, Spastic tetrapare... OMIM:618598
Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
Astrocytosis, Gliosis ORPHA:204
Parkinson Disease 18, Autosomal Dominant, Susceptibility To
Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Parkinsonism, Rigidity OMIM:614251
Hypomyelination With Brainstem And Spinal Cord Involvement And Leg Spasticity
Cherry red spot of the macula, Optic disc pallor OMIM:615281
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Christianson Type
Hyperkinetic movements, Interictal epileptiform activity, Neuronal loss in central nervous system... OMIM:300243
Madras Motor Neuron Disease
Optic atrophy, Facial palsy ORPHA:137867
Schindler Disease, Type I
Optic atrophy OMIM:609241
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 20
Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Torticollis, Cerebellar atrophy, Spastic tetraplegia OMIM:619071
Leukoencephalopathy With Calcifications And Cysts
Spasticity, Tremor, Dystonia, Ataxia, Abnormal pyramidal sign ORPHA:542310
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Epilepsy And Hemochromatosis
Babinski sign, Truncal ataxia, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral visual impairment, Myoclo... OMIM:301072
Early-Onset Progressive Diffuse Brain Atrophy-Microcephaly-Muscle Weakness-Optic Atrophy Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Fasciculations, Tetraplegia, Progressive spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Cataplexy... ORPHA:496641
Gastrointestinal Defects And Immunodeficiency Syndrome 2
Optic atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Intention tremor, Hypoplasia of the pons, CNS hypomyelination,... OMIM:619708
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 11
Limb ataxia, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait disturbance, Ataxia OMIM:614229
Plaa-Associated Neurodevelopmental Disorder
Optic atrophy, Cerebellar cortical atrophy, Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears, Limb hypertonia, H... ORPHA:521426
Chromosome 16Q12 Duplication Syndrome
Retinal pigment epithelial mottling, Central thinning of the outer nuclear layer of the retina, T... OMIM:619649
Lissencephaly Syndrome, Norman-Roberts Type
Patent foramen ovale, Low-set ears, Cerebellar atrophy, Agenesis of corpus callosum, Abnormal ret... ORPHA:89844
Parkinson Disease 14, Autosomal Recessive
Pill-rolling tremor, Eyelid myoclonus, Bradykinesia, Axial dystonia, Resting tremor, Ankle clonus... OMIM:612953
Takenouchi-Kosaki Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Camptodactyly,... OMIM:616737
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 47
Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Chorea, Spasticity, Low-set ears, Ataxia, Dysmetria, Diplopia OMIM:617931
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Microcephaly, Impaired Language, Epilepsy, And Gait Abnormalities
Hypertonia, Impaired tactile sensation, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Ataxia, Myoclonus OMIM:619092
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 19, Transient Infantile
Optic atrophy OMIM:618688
Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 2B
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Bradykinesia, Chorea, Spasticity, Dys... OMIM:610217
Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease
Optic atrophy ORPHA:2289
Cortical Dysplasia, Complex, With Other Brain Malformations 11
Cerebral atrophy, Hydrocephalus, Low-set ears, Congenital contracture, Colpocephaly, Agenesis of ... OMIM:620156
Optic Pathway Glioma
Optic atrophy, Papilledema, Neurofibroma ORPHA:2086
Sneddon Syndrome
Chorea, Hemiparesis, Tremor ORPHA:820
Basal Ganglia Disease, Biotin-Thiamine Responsive
Babinski sign, Hypertonia, Truncal titubation, Chorea, Craniofacial dystonia, Frequent falls, Gai... OMIM:607483
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 7
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Visual loss, Abnormal fundus morphology, Photophobia, Macular de... ORPHA:94147
Cockayne Syndrome
Cerebral dysmyelination, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Demyelinating p... ORPHA:191
Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 2A
Flexion contracture of toe, Shoulder flexion contracture, Elbow flexion contracture, Cerebellar a... OMIM:193700
Huppke-Brendel Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Inability to walk, Cerebellar atrophy, Hearing impairment, CNS hypomyelination OMIM:614482
Rod-Cone Dystrophy, Sensorineural Deafness, And Fanconi-Type Renal Dysfunction
Optic atrophy, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Rod-cone dystrophy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:268315
Lymphangiectasia, Pulmonary, Congenital
Palpebral edema, Facial edema, Polyhydramnios, Chylothorax, Lymphedema, Pleural effusion, Ascites... OMIM:265300
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 36
Optic disc pallor OMIM:619170
Epilepsy, Familial Adult Myoclonic, 2
Tremor, Blepharospasm, Ataxia, Myoclonus OMIM:607876
Autosomal Recessive Ataxia Due To Pex10 Deficiency
Limb ataxia, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Truncal ataxia, Diffuse cerebellar atrophy, Progressi... ORPHA:247815
Riboflavin Transporter Deficiency
Abnormal cranial nerve morphology, Abnormality of macular pigmentation, Facial palsy, Abnormal au... ORPHA:97229
Spastic Paraplegia 9B, Autosomal Recessive
Babinski sign, Tetraplegia, Tremor, Spasticity, Impaired distal vibration sensation, Spastic para... OMIM:616586
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Cabezas Type
Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Abnormal pinna morphology, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Distal lower limb amyo... OMIM:300354
Isolated Complex I Deficiency
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I, Blindness, Abnor... ORPHA:2609
Atypical Rett Syndrome
Pill-rolling tremor, Apraxia, Impaired pain sensation, Spasticity, Tremor, Gait ataxia, Involunta... ORPHA:3095
Microcephaly, Progressive, With Seizures And Cerebral And Cerebellar Atrophy
Cerebral atrophy, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Low-set ears, CNS hypomyelination, Posteriorly rotat... OMIM:615760
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 8
Optic atrophy, Facial palsy OMIM:615085
Amish Nemaline Myopathy
Shoulder flexion contracture, Hip contracture, Tremor ORPHA:98902
Juvenile Paget Disease
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of retinal pigmentation ORPHA:2801
Zika Virus Disease
Optic disc hypoplasia, Chorioretinal atrophy, Abnormal optic disc morphology, Absent foveal refle... ORPHA:448237
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Multiple lipomas, Spasticity, Tremor, Cerebral palsy, Dystonia, Ataxia, Abnormal pyramidal sign, ... ORPHA:765
Galloway-Mowat Syndrome 2, X-Linked
Cerebral atrophy, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Dysmetria OMIM:301006
Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency, Primary, 2
Optic atrophy OMIM:614651
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 7
Optic atrophy, Optic nerve compression, Hydrocephalus, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Progressive ... OMIM:612301
Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration With Tdp43 Inclusions, Grn-Related
Apraxia, Neuronal loss in central nervous system, Cerebral cortical atrophy, Parkinsonism, Latera... OMIM:607485
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Cerebellar Atrophy And With Or Without Seizures
Hypertonia, Truncal titubation, Limb hypertonia, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Exaggerated startle ... OMIM:618056
Ataxia-Telangiectasia-Like Disorder 2
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia, Photophobia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Cerebellar atroph... OMIM:615919
D-Bifunctional Protein Deficiency
Undetectable electroretinogram, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Visual loss, Elevated circul... OMIM:261515
Infantile Spasms-Broad Thumbs Syndrome
Optic disc pallor ORPHA:3173
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 4
Babinski sign, Distal sensory impairment, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Limb... OMIM:600223
Spinocerebellar Ataxia, Autosomal Recessive 28
Optic atrophy OMIM:618800
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 46
Failure to thrive, Tremor, Limb hypertonia OMIM:617162
Branchiootic Syndrome
Branchial fistula ORPHA:52429
Multiple Congenital Anomalies-Hypotonia-Seizures Syndrome 3
Cerebral atrophy, Babinski sign, Hypermetropia, Restrictive cardiomyopathy, Cerebellar atrophy, C... OMIM:615398
Hyperphenylalaninemia, Bh4-Deficient, B
Hyperkinetic movements, Limb hypertonia, Tremor, Rigidity, Dystonia, Choreoathetosis OMIM:233910
Kanzaki Disease
Cerebral atrophy, Distal sensory impairment, Axonal degeneration, Peripheral axonal neuropathy, S... OMIM:609242
Holoprosencephaly
Encephalocele, Hydrocephalus, Branchial anomaly, Holoprosencephaly, Tetralogy of Fallot, Short ne... ORPHA:2162
Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Or Without Epilepsy Or Cerebellar Ataxia
Eyelid myoclonus, Oculomotor apraxia, Incoordination, Tremor, Ataxia, Abnormal pyramidal sign OMIM:618060
Familial Infantile Bilateral Striatal Necrosis
Basal ganglia gliosis, Astrocytosis, Optic atrophy ORPHA:225154
Alpha-Mannosidosis, Infantile Form
Mixed hearing impairment, Hypermetropia, Facial hypotonia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abno... ORPHA:309282
Chromosome 19P13.13 Deletion Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Optic nerve hypoplasia OMIM:613638
Wolfram Syndrome, Mitochondrial Form
Optic atrophy, Abnormal autonomic nervous system physiology OMIM:598500
Thiamine-Responsive Megaloblastic Anemia Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Retinal dystrophy ORPHA:49827
Microcephaly, Amish Type
Optic atrophy, Hypoplasia of the fovea OMIM:607196
Brain Malformations-Musculoskeletal Abnormalities-Facial Dysmorphism-Intellectual Disability Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Dysplastic corpus callosum, Global brain atrophy, Protruding ear, Hypermetropia, O... ORPHA:500150
Thiamine-Responsive Megaloblastic Anemia Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Retinal degeneration, Cone/cone-rod dystrophy OMIM:249270
Arthrogryposis-Oculomotor Limitation-Electroretinal Anomalies Syndrome
Optic atrophy ORPHA:1154
Mevalonic Aciduria
Cerebral atrophy, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Progressive cerebellar... OMIM:610377
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Axonal, Type 2Hh
Impaired temperature sensation, Fasciculations, Impaired pain sensation, Tremor, Impaired distal ... OMIM:619574
Cystathioninuria
Tremor ORPHA:212
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 8
Bradykinesia, Limb ataxia, Spastic dysarthria, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Spasticity, Cerebellar ... ORPHA:98760
Tremor, Nystagmus, And Duodenal Ulcer
Kinetic tremor, Tremor OMIM:190310
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 22
Optic disc pallor OMIM:619328
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 4
Optic atrophy, Facial palsy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:611490
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Variable Motor And Language Impairment
Cerebral atrophy, Inability to walk, Chorea, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Involuntary moveme... OMIM:617804
Ddost-Cdg
Failure to thrive, Tremor, Lipodystrophy, Oromotor apraxia ORPHA:300536
Leber Congenital Amaurosis 15
Constriction of peripheral visual field, Color vision defect, Photophobia, Hypermetropia, Hemeral... OMIM:613843
Bor Syndrome
Branchial cyst ORPHA:107
Blepharophimosis-Intellectual Disability Syndrome, Verloes Type
Hypsarrhythmia, Choroid plexus cyst, Underdeveloped antitragus, Posteriorly rotated ears, Lateral... ORPHA:293725
Inherited Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Spastic dysarthria, Spastic hemipares... ORPHA:282166
Woods Syndrome
Optic atrophy OMIM:615236
Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 20 (Mngie Type)
Macular degeneration, Cerebellar atrophy, Involuntary movements, Myoclonus, Abnormal pyramidal si... OMIM:619780
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Seizures, Hypotonia, And Brain Imaging Abnormalities
Cerebral atrophy, Limb hypertonia, Interictal epileptiform activity, Hippocampal atrophy, Cerebel... OMIM:618922
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 26, With Chondrodysplasia
Cerebral atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Leukodystrophy, Delayed CNS myelination OMIM:620269
Angioedema, Hereditary, 1
Peripheral axonal neuropathy, Hypoesthesia, Axonal degeneration OMIM:106100
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 53
Situs inversus totalis, Perimembranous ventricular septal defect, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, P... OMIM:620642
Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, Fukuyama Type
Optic atrophy, Retinal dysplasia ORPHA:272
Arts Syndrome
Optic atrophy OMIM:301835
Neonatal Adrenoleukodystrophy
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of retinal pigmentation ORPHA:44
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 18
Optic disc pallor OMIM:618240
Proximal Myopathy With Extrapyramidal Signs
Optic atrophy, Peripheral axonal neuropathy ORPHA:401768
Non-Specific Early-Onset Epileptic Encephalopathy
Limb hypertonia, Spasticity, Tremor, Involuntary movements, Failure to thrive, Rigidity, Abnormal... ORPHA:442835
Microphthalmia/Coloboma 12
Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Optic nerve aplasia, Chorioretinal coloboma, Optic disc ... OMIM:120200
Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 2A (Zellweger)
Optic nerve dysplasia, Jaundice, Abnormal helix morphology, Camptodactyly, Abnormal heart morphol... OMIM:214110
X-Linked Intellectual Disability, Najm Type
Optic atrophy, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Chorioretinal coloboma ORPHA:163937
Retinitis Pigmentosa, Deafness, Mental Retardation, And Hypogonadism
Cerebral atrophy, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Cerebellar atrophy, Ab... OMIM:268020
Coloboma, Ocular, Autosomal Recessive
Optic disc coloboma, Retinal coloboma OMIM:216820
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Or Without Variable Brain Abnormalities
Cerebral atrophy, Inability to walk, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral visual impairment, ... OMIM:618443
Ventriculomegaly With Defects Of The Radius And Kidney
Hydrocephalus, Ventriculomegaly, Lateral ventricle dilatation OMIM:602200
Chromosome Xp11.3 Deletion Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Rod-cone dystrophy, Pigmentary retinopathy OMIM:300578
Intellectual Disability-Craniofacial Dysmorphism-Cryptorchidism Syndrome
Bicuspid aortic valve, Patent foramen ovale, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Macrotia, Partial ... ORPHA:329224
Encephalopathy, Acute, Infection-Induced, Susceptibility To, 3
Gliosis OMIM:608033
Spastic Paraplegia Type 2
Optic atrophy ORPHA:99015
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Microcephaly, Cerebral Atrophy, And Visual Impairment
Global brain atrophy, Cardiomegaly, Inability to walk, High myopia, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar at... OMIM:620066
X-Linked Intellectual Disability-Psychosis-Macroorchidism Syndrome
Lower limb spasticity, Resting tremor, Tremor, Obesity, Parkinsonism ORPHA:3077
Blepharocheilodontic Syndrome 1
Neural tube defect OMIM:119580
Branchiootorenal Syndrome 1
Branchial fistula, Branchial cyst OMIM:113650
Microcephalic Cortical Malformations-Short Stature Due To Rttn Deficiency
Optic nerve hypoplasia, Cerebellar atrophy, Olivopontocerebellar hypoplasia, Attenuation of retin... ORPHA:468631
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Spasticity, Cataracts, And Cerebellar Hypoplasia
Cerebral atrophy, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, CNS hypomyelination OMIM:619286
Khan-Khan-Katsanis Syndrome
Hypertonia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Patent foramen ovale,... OMIM:618460
Lissencephaly, X-Linked, 2
Gliosis OMIM:300215
Prader-Willi Syndrome Due To Translocation
Hypermetropia, Patent foramen ovale, Cerebral visual impairment, Cerebral cortical atrophy, Abnor... ORPHA:177907
Alg1-Cdg
Cerebral atrophy, Decreased liver function, Cardiomyopathy, Cerebellar atrophy, Abnormal heart mo... ORPHA:79327
Familial Infantile Myoclonic Epilepsy
Cerebellar atrophy, Blepharospasm, Interictal EEG abnormality, Gait disturbance, Limb myoclonus, ... ORPHA:352582
Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 21 Without Polydactyly
Dysgenesis of the cerebellar vermis, Low-set ears, Posteriorly rotated ears, Flexion contracture,... OMIM:619479
Craniorachischisis
Sirenomelia, Anencephaly, Myelomeningocele, Spinal dysraphism, Cervical spina bifida ORPHA:63260
Classic Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration
Rod-cone dystrophy, Optic disc pallor, Pigmentary retinopathy ORPHA:216866
Short Stature-Micrognathia Syndrome
Skeletal muscle hypertrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Ataxia, Myopia, Ventricular septal ... OMIM:617164
Biotinidase Deficiency
Optic atrophy, Decreased circulating biotinidase concentration, Visual loss, Sensorineural hearin... OMIM:253260
Sneddon Syndrome
Hemiplegia, Atrophic scars, Tremor, Impaired distal tactile sensation OMIM:182410
Stt3B-Cdg
Optic atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy ORPHA:370924
Trichothiodystrophy
Cerebral dysmyelination, Cardiomyopathy, Gait ataxia, Myopia, Ventriculomegaly, Paraplegia/parapa... ORPHA:33364
Achromatopsia 2
Retinal thinning, Peripapillary atrophy, Hypoplasia of the fovea, Absent foveal reflex, Dull fove... OMIM:216900
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Ix
Optic atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy OMIM:615597
Helsmoortel-Van Der Aa Syndrome
Hypermetropia, Facial palsy, Low-set ears, Abnormal heart morphology, Posteriorly rotated ears, M... OMIM:615873
Anemia, Sideroblastic, And Spinocerebellar Ataxia
Babinski sign, Positive Romberg sign, Dysdiadochokinesis, Cerebellar atrophy, Interictal EEG abno... OMIM:301310
Hypermanganesemia With Dystonia 1
Bradykinesia, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Poor fine motor coordination, Tremor,... OMIM:613280
Cerebellar Ataxia, Deafness, And Narcolepsy, Autosomal Dominant
Optic atrophy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Spasticity, Cataplexy, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia OMIM:604121
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked 12
Gliosis OMIM:300957
Distal 22Q11.2 Microdeletion Syndrome
Truncus arteriosus, Short stature, Growth delay, Intrauterine growth retardation, Atrial septal d... ORPHA:261330
Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy And Cataract
Optic atrophy, Tritanomaly, Central scotoma, Resting tremor, Positive Romberg sign, Red-green dys... ORPHA:67036
Early-Onset Progressive Leukoencephalopathy-Central Nervous System Calcification-Deafness-Visual Impairment Syndrome
Gliosis, Absent brainstem auditory responses ORPHA:3240
Hemorrhagic Destruction Of The Brain, Subependymal Calcification, And Cataracts
Optic disc pallor OMIM:613730
Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia With Mitochondrial Dna Deletions, Autosomal Dominant 4
Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Facial palsy, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebr... OMIM:610131
Aromatic L-Amino Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency
Babinski sign, Oculogyric crisis, Limb hypertonia, Tremor, Failure to thrive, Dystonia, Joint con... ORPHA:35708
Spinal And Bulbar Muscular Atrophy, X-Linked 1
Fasciculations, Tremor OMIM:313200
Galloway-Mowat Syndrome 1
Cerebral atrophy, Optic atrophy, Dandy-Walker malformation, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-s... OMIM:251300
X-Linked Intellectual Disability-Short Stature-Overweight Syndrome
Gliosis ORPHA:457240
Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 6 With Or Without Polydactyly
Retinal dystrophy, Hypermetropia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Atr... OMIM:263520
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Brain And Eye Anomalies), Type A, 1
Optic atrophy, Muscular dystrophy, Retinal dysplasia, Retinal detachment, Dandy-Walker malformati... OMIM:236670
Triple A Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Motor axonal neuropathy ORPHA:869
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic 33
Chronic otitis media, Protruding ear, Gait imbalance, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Spasticity, T... OMIM:300966
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iim
Cerebral atrophy, Hypsarrhythmia, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Delayed CNS myelination, Cerebell... OMIM:300896
Spontaneous Periodic Hypothermia
Tremor, Ataxia ORPHA:29822
Nemaline Myopathy 5A, Autosomal Recessive, Severe Infantile
Shoulder flexion contracture, Hip contracture, Tremor OMIM:605355
3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria Type 7
Cerebral atrophy, Hypertonia, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Abnormalit... ORPHA:445038
Retinitis Pigmentosa
Optic atrophy, Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina, Attenuation of retinal blood vessels, Abn... ORPHA:791
Global Developmental Delay, Absent Or Hypoplastic Corpus Callosum, And Dysmorphic Facies
Hypermetropia, Low-set ears, Mitral stenosis, Posteriorly rotated ears, Colpocephaly, Agenesis of... OMIM:617260
Cadds
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration, Cerebe... ORPHA:369942
Aprosencephaly Syndrome
Aprosencephaly, Anencephaly OMIM:207770
Scholte Syndrome
Abnormal pyramidal sign, Cerebellar atrophy OMIM:300977
Neurodegeneration And Seizures Due To Copper Transport Defect
Cerebral atrophy, Limb hypertonia, Cerebellar atrophy, Cerebral visual impairment, Cardiomegaly, ... OMIM:620306
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Craniofacial Dysmorphism And Skeletal Defects
Inability to walk, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Small earlobe, Low-set ears, Colpocephaly, Ataxi... OMIM:620083
Seizures, Sensorineural Deafness, Ataxia, Impaired Intellectual Development, And Electrolyte Imbalance
Peripheral hypomyelination, Chronic axonal neuropathy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Dysdiado... OMIM:612780
Parkinson Disease 8, Autosomal Dominant
Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic medication, Ri... OMIM:607060
Oligomeganephronia
Hypertension, Branchial cyst ORPHA:2260
Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
Papilledema ORPHA:238624
Cimdag Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Pontocerebellar atrophy, Retinal dystrophy, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Senso... OMIM:619273
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iie
Cerebral atrophy, Decreased liver function, Perimembranous ventricular septal defect, Jaundice, S... OMIM:608779
Linear Skin Defects With Multiple Congenital Anomalies 3
Histiocytoid cardiomyopathy, Agenesis of corpus callosum, Lateral ventricle dilatation, Myopia, D... OMIM:300952
Galloway-Mowat Syndrome 9
Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Cerebral cortical atrophy, Macrotia, Ventriculomegaly, Choreoat... OMIM:619603
Linear Skin Defects With Multiple Congenital Anomalies 1
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia, High myopia, Histiocytoid cardiomyopathy, Hydrocephalus, Hearing... OMIM:309801
Neurodevelopmental Disorder-Craniofacial Dysmorphism-Cardiac Defect-Skeletal Anomalies Syndrome Due To A Point Mutation
Branchial anomaly, Increased nuchal translucency, Growth delay, Abnormal heart morphology, Cystic... ORPHA:453504
Neurodevelopmental Disorder-Craniofacial Dysmorphism-Cardiac Defect-Skeletal Anomalies Syndrome Due To 9Q21.3 Microdeletion
Branchial anomaly, Increased nuchal translucency, Growth delay, Abnormal heart morphology, Cystic... ORPHA:352665
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Il
Cerebral atrophy, Global brain atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Pericardial effusion, D... OMIM:608776
Isolated Posterior Meningocele
Neural tube defect, Meningocele, Hydrocephalus, Lipomyelomeningocele, Occipital meningocele, Limi... ORPHA:268810
Adult-Onset Cervical Dystonia, Dyt23 Type
Difficulty walking, Torticollis, Cerebellar atrophy, Head tremor, Cerebral cortical atrophy, Limb... ORPHA:420492
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 27A
Abnormal vestibulo-ocular reflex, Limb ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy, Gait ataxia, Postural tremor, ... OMIM:193003
Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic, Type Iia
Painless fractures due to injury, Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity, Decreased nerve co... OMIM:201300
Joubert Syndrome 8
Pigmentary retinopathy, Optic disc pallor OMIM:612291
Trisomy 10P
Low voltage EEG, Dandy-Walker malformation, EEG with focal spikes, Abnormal auditory evoked poten... ORPHA:171929
Infantile Refsum Disease
Optic atrophy, Facial palsy, Rod-cone dystrophy ORPHA:772
Thyrotoxic Periodic Paralysis, Susceptibility To, 2
Periodic paralysis, Tremor, Weight loss OMIM:613239
Alg3-Cdg
Cardiomyopathy, Neural tube defect ORPHA:79321
Autosomal Recessive Chorioretinopathy-Microcephaly Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of retinal pigmentation ORPHA:2518
Microcephalic Osteodysplastic Primordial Dwarfism, Type I
Muscular ventricular septal defect, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Shoulder flexion contracture, M... OMIM:210710
Chédiak-Higashi Syndrome
Decreased liver function, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Elevated circulating hepatic trans... ORPHA:167
Short Stature, Microcephaly, And Endocrine Dysfunction
Apraxia, Broad-based gait, Sensory axonal neuropathy, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Sensorineural he... OMIM:616541
Biliary, Renal, Neurologic, And Skeletal Syndrome
Frontotemporal cerebral atrophy, Inlet ventricular septal defect, Prolonged neonatal jaundice, La... OMIM:619534
Bohring-Opitz Syndrome
Dandy-Walker malformation, Low-set ears, Camptodactyly, Abnormal optic nerve morphology, Posterio... OMIM:605039
Friedreich Ataxia 2
Babinski sign, Decreased pyruvate carboxylase activity, Concentric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, I... OMIM:601992
Fuchs Heterochromic Iridocyclitis
Vitreous floaters, Chorioretinal scar, Optic disc pallor, Epiretinal membrane, Papilledema, Retin... ORPHA:263479
Hyperostosis Cranialis Interna
Optic atrophy, Facial palsy OMIM:144755
Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, Itm2B-Related, 1
Hypertonia, Tremor, Spasticity, Rigidity OMIM:176500
Wolfram Syndrome 2
Optic atrophy, Optic neuropathy OMIM:604928
Bilateral Perisylvian Polymicrogyria
Limb hypertonia, Abnormality of masticatory muscle, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, EEG with polysp... ORPHA:98889
Macrothrombocytopenia-Lymphedema-Developmental Delay-Facial Dysmorphism-Camptodactyly Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears, Dandy-Walker malformation, Cerebellar atrophy, ... ORPHA:487796
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 4
Spastic paraplegia, Tremor, Spastic tetraplegia, Choreoathetosis OMIM:612164
Abcd Syndrome
Aganglionic megacolon, Total intestinal aganglionosis, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Heari... OMIM:600501
Cancer-Associated Retinopathy
Constriction of peripheral visual field, Optic atrophy, Granular macular appearance, Adult-onset ... ORPHA:71505
Classic Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Axial dystonia, Progressive extrapyramidal muscular rigidity, Parkinsonism with fav... ORPHA:240071
Spongiform Encephalopathy With Neuropsychiatric Features
Gliosis OMIM:606688
Ataxia-Oculomotor Apraxia 4
Oculomotor apraxia, Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem, Tetraplegia, Cerebellar atrophy... OMIM:616267
Distal 22Q11.2 Microduplication Syndrome
Tricuspid valve prolapse, Webbed neck, Hydrocephalus, Low posterior hairline, Ventricular septal ... ORPHA:261337
Mowat-Wilson Syndrome Due To Monosomy 2Q22
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Pulmonic stenosis, Aortic valve stenosis, Abnormal heart morpho... ORPHA:261537
Mowat-Wilson Syndrome Due To A Zeb2 Point Mutation
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Pulmonic stenosis, Aortic valve stenosis, Abnormal heart morpho... ORPHA:261552
Immunodeficiency 114, Folate-Responsive
Cerebral atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy, Delayed CNS myelination OMIM:620603
3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria, Type Viib
Cerebral atrophy, Hyperkinetic movements, Spasticity, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Flexion... OMIM:616271
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Dysmorphic Facies, Sleep Disturbance, And Brain Abnormalities
Dysplastic corpus callosum, Hypermetropia, High myopia, Dysplastic pulmonary valve, Cerebellar at... OMIM:619103
Perry Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Tremor, Rigidity, Dystonia, Parkinsonism, Weight loss OMIM:168605
Norrie Disease
Optic atrophy, Retinal detachment, Retinal dysplasia, Retinal fold OMIM:310600
Aceruloplasminemia
Limb ataxia, Torticollis, Chorea, Tremor, Blepharospasm, Craniofacial dystonia, Gait ataxia, Invo... ORPHA:48818
X-Linked Female Restricted Facial Dysmorphism-Short Stature-Choanal Atresia-Intellectual Disability
Difficulty walking, Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears, Hypermetropia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasi... ORPHA:480880
Microcephaly, Developmental Delay, And Brittle Hair Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Generalized limb muscle atrophy, Broad-based gait, Poor coordination, Dysdiadoc... OMIM:618891
Myopathy, Mitochondrial, And Ataxia
Limb ataxia, Distal sensory impairment, Truncal ataxia, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Ataxia, Multi... OMIM:617675
Galloway-Mowat Syndrome 6
Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Cerebellar atrophy OMIM:618347
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Brain And Eye Anomalies), Type A, 2
Muscular dystrophy, Cerebellar cyst, Hypermetropia, Skeletal muscle hypertrophy, Hydrocephalus, C... OMIM:613150
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 89
Cerebral atrophy, Hypertonia, Hyperkinetic movements, Asymmetry of the ears, Hypsarrhythmia, Spas... OMIM:619124
Amyloidosis, Hereditary, Transthyretin-Related
Limb ataxia, Paraplegia, Truncal ataxia, Spasticity, Tremor, Positive Romberg sign, Intention tre... OMIM:105210
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 7
Optic atrophy, Facial diplegia, Facial paralysis OMIM:613559
Knobloch Syndrome 1
Cerebral atrophy, High myopia, Retinal detachment, Chorioretinal atrophy, Vitreoretinopathy, Cere... OMIM:267750
Vertebral, Cardiac, Renal, And Limb Defects Syndrome 1
Short stature, Aortic valve stenosis, Mitral stenosis, Spinal dysraphism, Atrial septal defect, H... OMIM:617660
Facial Dysmorphism-Developmental Delay-Behavioral Abnormalities Syndrome Due To Wac Point Mutation
Branchial anomaly ORPHA:466950
Multiple Congenital Anomalies-Hypotonia-Seizures Syndrome 1
Cerebral atrophy, Congenital diaphragmatic hernia, Spasticity, Tremor, Cerebellar atrophy, Overfo... OMIM:614080
Shukla-Vernon Syndrome
Cerebellar atrophy, Broad-based gait OMIM:301029
Cntnap2-Related Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy
Lower limb spasticity, Interictal epileptiform activity, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, EEG with foca... ORPHA:163681
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 25
Cerebral atrophy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Hypoplasia ... OMIM:616430
Fetal Cytomegalovirus Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Chorioretinitis, Retinal hemorrhage ORPHA:294
Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type Iiid
Recurrent otitis media, Difficulty walking, Elbow flexion contracture, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-se... OMIM:252940
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Microcephaly, Seizures, And Neonatal Cholestasis
Intrahepatic cholestasis, High myopia, Cerebellar atrophy, Elevated circulating alanine aminotran... OMIM:619685
Microcephaly, Epilepsy, And Diabetes Syndrome 2
Lateral ventricle dilatation OMIM:619278
Galloway-Mowat Syndrome 10
Cerebral atrophy, Delayed CNS myelination, Cerebellar atrophy, Myoclonus OMIM:619609
Leukodystrophy, Progressive, Early Childhood-Onset
Optic disc pallor OMIM:617762
Congenital Contractures Of The Limbs And Face, Hypotonia, And Developmental Delay
Cerebral atrophy, Elbow flexion contracture, Cerebellar atrophy, Camptodactyly, Congenital contra... OMIM:616266
Cerebral Visual Impairment
Optic atrophy, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Increased cup-to-disc ratio, Retinopathy of prematurity, O... ORPHA:447788
Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Persistence Of Fetal Hemoglobin
Limb ataxia, Broad-based gait, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Truncal ataxia, Low-set ears, Overfolde... OMIM:617101
Spondyloenchondrodysplasia
Abnormal lateral ventricle morphology, Chorea, Spasticity, Ventriculomegaly, Hepatitis ORPHA:1855
Orofaciodigital Syndrome Type 14
Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears, Dandy-Walker malformation, Dilated third ventricle, Retinal co... ORPHA:434179
Meckel Syndrome, Type 1
Hydrocephalus, Dandy-Walker malformation, Low-set ears, Dilated fourth ventricle, Camptodactyly o... OMIM:249000
Fragile X-Associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome
Bradykinesia, Dysesthesia, Abnormal autonomic nervous system physiology, Gait disturbance, Gait a... ORPHA:93256
Niemann-Pick Disease Type C
Abnormal CNS myelination, Chorea, Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy, Ataxia, Myoclonus, Clumsin... ORPHA:646
Holoprosencephaly 14
Aqueductal stenosis, Subependymal cysts, Aortic valve atresia, Hydrocephalus, Dandy-Walker malfor... OMIM:619895
Multiple Congenital Anomalies-Hypotonia-Seizures Syndrome
Flexion contracture of toe, Microtia, Patent foramen ovale, Cerebellar atrophy, Overfolded helix,... ORPHA:280633
Scalp-Ear-Nipple Syndrome
Small earlobe, Microtia, Underdeveloped tragus, Low-set ears, Underdeveloped antitragus, Antevert... OMIM:181270
Holoprosencephaly 13, X-Linked
Optic nerve hypoplasia, Microtia, Patent foramen ovale, Low-set ears, Septo-optic dysplasia, Hear... OMIM:301043
Galloway-Mowat Syndrome 3
Cerebral atrophy, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Camptodactyly, Ventriculomegaly, ... OMIM:617729
Parkinson Disease, Late-Onset
Bradykinesia, Resting tremor, Tremor, Rigidity, Dystonia, Parkinsonism OMIM:168600
Hypertelorism-Hypospadias-Polysyndactyly Syndrome
Exencephaly, Encephalocele ORPHA:2211
Neurologic, Endocrine, And Pancreatic Disease, Multisystem, Infantile-Onset 1
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy, Cerebellar atrophy, Skelet... OMIM:616263
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 9
Papilledema OMIM:620366
Intellectual Disability-Seizures-Hypophosphatasia-Ophthalmic-Skeletal Anomalies Syndrome
Atrial septal defect, Global brain atrophy, EEG with spike-wave complexes, Hypermetropia, Restric... ORPHA:369837
Ichthyotic Keratoderma, Spasticity, Hypomyelination, And Dysmorphic Facial Features
Babinski sign, Spasticity, Tremor, Spastic paraplegia, Ataxia, Dysmetria OMIM:618527
Keppen-Lubinsky Syndrome
Hypertonia, Spastic tetraparesis, Opisthotonus, Flexion contracture, Lateral ventricle dilatation OMIM:614098
Familial Acute Necrotizing Encephalopathy
Gliosis ORPHA:88619
Severe Oculo-Renal-Cerebellar Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of retinal pigmentation, Abnormal retinal vascular morphology ORPHA:2715
47,Xyy Syndrome
Congenital stationary night blindness, Dysgenesis of the cerebellar vermis, Azoospermia, Hydrocep... ORPHA:8
Mend Syndrome
Limb hypertonia, Hydrocephalus, Dandy-Walker malformation, Low-set ears, Abnormal auditory evoked... ORPHA:401973
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Growth Retardation, Dysmorphic Facies, And Corpus Callosum Abnormalities
Patent foramen ovale, Low-set ears, Posteriorly rotated ears, Colpocephaly, Agenesis of corpus ca... OMIM:620113
Adult-Onset Dystonia-Parkinsonism
Bradykinesia, Spasticity, Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic medication, Tremor... ORPHA:199351
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 62
Cerebellar vermis atrophy OMIM:618793
Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy
EEG with spike-wave complexes, Hypsarrhythmia, Spasticity, Uni- and bilateral multifocal epilepti... ORPHA:1934
Brain Small Vessel Disease 1 With Or Without Ocular Anomalies
Babinski sign, Hypermetropia, Hydrocephalus, Tetraparesis, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Retina... OMIM:175780
O'Sullivan-Mcleod Syndrome
Fasciculations, Tremor ORPHA:99965
Methemoglobinemia Due To Deficiency Of Methemoglobin Reductase
Hypertonia, Tremor, Opisthotonus OMIM:250800
Kleefstra Syndrome Due To A Point Mutation
Gliosis ORPHA:261652
Acute Bilirubin Encephalopathy
Hypertonia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Cerebral palsy... ORPHA:529799
Chronic Bilirubin Encephalopathy
Hypertonia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Cerebral palsy... ORPHA:529808
Hypopigmentation, Organomegaly, And Delayed Myelination And Development
Cerebellar atrophy, Reduced visual acuity, Delayed CNS myelination OMIM:618541
Oxoglutaric Aciduria
Hypertonia, Abnormality of Krebs cycle metabolism, Hydrocephalus, Ataxia, Skeletal muscle atrophy ORPHA:31
8Q24.3 Microdeletion Syndrome
Atrioventricular canal defect, Spina bifida occulta, Truncus arteriosus, Branchial cyst, Dysplast... ORPHA:508488
Dystonia, Childhood-Onset, With Optic Atrophy And Basal Ganglia Abnormalities
Optic atrophy, Optic disc pallor, Pigmentary retinopathy OMIM:617282
Palatal Anomalies-Widely Spaced Teeth-Facial Dysmorphism-Developmental Delay Syndrome
Enlarged cerebellum, Oculomotor apraxia, Patent foramen ovale, Clonus, Delayed myelination, Lower... ORPHA:477993
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Brain And Eye Anomalies), Type A, 13
Optic nerve dysplasia, Muscular dystrophy, Retinal dysplasia, Hydrocephalus, Dandy-Walker malform... OMIM:615287
Autosomal Dominant Spastic Paraplegia Type 9A
Spastic gait, Babinski sign, Spastic dysarthria, Abnormality of pain sensation, Impaired vibratio... ORPHA:447753
Parkinson Disease 20, Early-Onset
Bradykinesia, Tremor, Involuntary movements, Rigidity, Dystonia, Parkinsonism, Eyelid apraxia OMIM:615530
6Q Terminal Deletion Syndrome
Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears, Hypermetropia, Hypsarrhythmia, Gait ataxia, Colpocephaly, Cere... ORPHA:75857
Spinocerebellar Ataxia With Axonal Neuropathy Type 2
Babinski sign, Gait imbalance, Oculomotor apraxia, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Head tremor, Ataxia... ORPHA:64753
Branchial Arch Abnormalities, Choanal Atresia, Athelia, Hearing Loss, And Hypothyroidism Syndrome
Patent foramen ovale, Short stature, Natal tooth, Right ventricular hypertrophy, Intrauterine gro... OMIM:620186
Multiple Sulfatase Deficiency
Optic atrophy, Abnormality of retinal pigmentation, Abnormality of peripheral nerve conduction ORPHA:585
Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease, Connatal Form
Gliosis ORPHA:280210
Dysosteosclerosis
Optic atrophy, Abnormal cranial nerve morphology ORPHA:1782
Treacher-Collins Syndrome
Branchial fistula, Encephalocele ORPHA:861
Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 4B
Optic atrophy, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Rod-cone dystrophy, Retinal dystrophy OMIM:614863
Multiple Acyl-Coa Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Gliosis ORPHA:26791
Hypotonia, Ataxia, And Delayed Development Syndrome
Broad-based gait, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Small earlobe, Truncal ataxia, Cerebellar atrophy... OMIM:617330
Congenital Primary Aphakia
Retinal detachment, Optic disc coloboma, Retinal dysplasia ORPHA:83461
Dystonia, Dopa-Responsive, Due To Sepiapterin Reductase Deficiency
Oculogyric crisis, Oculomotor apraxia, Spasticity, Tremor, Frequent falls, Dystonia, Ataxia, Chor... OMIM:612716
Deafness, Unilateral, With Delayed Endolymphatic Hydrops
Edema OMIM:612097
Cataracts, Hearing Impairment, Nephrotic Syndrome, And Enterocolitis 1
Hearing impairment, Cerebellar atrophy OMIM:301108
Anterior Segment Dysgenesis 8
Optic nerve dysplasia OMIM:617319
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 2
Optic atrophy, Facial paralysis, Cranial nerve compression OMIM:259710
Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic Neuropathy Type 5
Pain insensitivity, Decreased number of small peripheral myelinated nerve fibers, Impaired temper... ORPHA:64752
Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome
Global brain atrophy, Aganglionic megacolon, Recurrent otitis media, Chiari type I malformation, ... OMIM:270400
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
Gliosis ORPHA:683
Multiple Acyl-Coa Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Gliosis OMIM:231680
Hereditary Late-Onset Parkinson Disease
Gliosis, Orthostatic hypotension due to autonomic dysfunction ORPHA:411602
Glycogen Storage Disease Due To Phosphoglycerate Kinase 1 Deficiency
Tremor, Ataxia ORPHA:713
Fliedner-Zweier Syndrome
Bicuspid aortic valve, Hypertonia, Ventricular septal defect, Cerebellar atrophy OMIM:620511
Stankiewicz-Isidor Syndrome
Abnormal optic disc morphology OMIM:617516
Microcephalic Osteodysplastic Primordial Dwarfism, Type Iii
Optic atrophy, Photophobia, Hypermetropia, Cerebellar atrophy, Hip contracture, Chorioretinal col... OMIM:210730
Encephalopathy, Progressive, Early-Onset, With Brain Edema And/Or Leukoencephalopathy, 2
Gliosis OMIM:618321
Macrocephaly, Dysmorphic Facies, And Psychomotor Retardation
Cerebellar atrophy, Low-set ears, Communicating hydrocephalus, Cerebral cortical atrophy, Macroti... OMIM:617011
Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome Due To Ep300 Haploinsufficiency
Bicuspid aortic valve, Atrial septal defect, Abnormal lateral ventricle morphology, Chiari type I... ORPHA:353284
Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome Due To Crebbp Mutations
Bicuspid aortic valve, Atrial septal defect, Abnormal lateral ventricle morphology, Chiari type I... ORPHA:353277
Kabuki Syndrome 1
Recurrent otitis media, Hydrocephalus, Low-set ears, Hearing impairment, Macrotia, Posteriorly ro... OMIM:147920
Alg9-Cdg
Cerebral atrophy, Atrial septal defect, Torticollis, Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears, Abnormal ... ORPHA:79328
Iniencephaly
Rhizomelia, Anencephaly, Encephalocele, Hydrocephalus, Myelomeningocele, Spina bifida, Cystic hyg... ORPHA:63259
Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 1B
Optic atrophy, Rod-cone dystrophy OMIM:601539
Multiple System Atrophy 1, Susceptibility To
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Tremor, Rigidity, Ataxia, Parkinsonism OMIM:146500
Spastic Paraplegia-Neuropathy-Poikiloderma Syndrome
Spastic gait, Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy, Distal amyotrophy, Basal lamina onion bulb for... ORPHA:2821
Sympathetic Ophthalmia
Retinal detachment, Vitreous floaters, Depigmented fundus, Retinal hemorrhage, Papilledema, Macul... ORPHA:79098
Craniofacial Anomalies And Anterior Segment Dysgenesis Syndrome
Optic disc pallor OMIM:614195
Mental Retardation With Optic Atrophy, Facial Dysmorphism, Microcephaly, And Short Stature
Optic atrophy OMIM:609037
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 54
Hyperkinetic movements, Athetoid cerebral palsy, Lower limb spasticity, Inability to walk, Cerebe... OMIM:617799
Pterin-4 Alpha-Carbinolamine Dehydratase Deficiency
Hypertonia, Oculogyric crisis, Tremor, Cerebral palsy, Parkinsonism ORPHA:1578
Growth Restriction, Hypoplastic Kidneys, Alopecia, And Distinctive Facies
Optic atrophy, Cerebellar cortical atrophy, Retinal dystrophy, Hydrocephalus, Optic nerve hypopla... OMIM:619321
Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome 7
Cerebral atrophy, Hypertonia, Limb hypertonia, Lower limb spasticity, Tetraparesis, Tetraplegia, ... OMIM:615846
Tyrosinemia Type 2
Tremor, Ataxia ORPHA:28378
Parkinson Disease 1, Autosomal Dominant
Gliosis OMIM:168601
Argininemia
Spastic gait, Reduced erythrocyte arginase activity, Cerebellar atrophy, Frequent falls, Spastic ... OMIM:207800
Genitourinary And/Or Brain Malformation Syndrome
Dysplastic corpus callosum, Protruding ear, Hypermetropia, Low-set ears, Colpocephaly, Agenesis o... OMIM:618820
Stt3A-Cdg
Cerebellar atrophy ORPHA:370921
Phace Association
Optic atrophy, Optic nerve hypoplasia, Increased retinal vascularity, Horner syndrome OMIM:606519
Dyrk1A-Related Intellectual Disability Syndrome Due To 21Q22.13Q22.2 Microdeletion
Retinal detachment, Gliosis, Abnormal optic chiasm morphology ORPHA:268261
Sturge-Weber Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Retinal detachment, Abnormal choroid morphology, Abnormal retinal vascular morphology ORPHA:3205
Hyperoxaluria, Primary, Type I
Optic atrophy, Choroidal neovascularization, Optic neuropathy, Retinopathy, Retinal crystals OMIM:259900
Epilepsy, Progressive Myoclonic, 4, With Or Without Renal Failure
Cerebellar atrophy, Intention tremor, Action tremor, Gait ataxia, Unsteady gait, Myoclonus, Postu... OMIM:254900
Insensitivity To Pain, Congenital, With Anhidrosis
Pain insensitivity, Decreased number of small peripheral myelinated nerve fibers, Abnormal autono... OMIM:256800
Sacral Defect With Anterior Meningocele
Myeloschisis, Meningocele, Hydrocephalus, Dermal sinus tract, Myelomeningocele OMIM:600145
3-Methylglutaconic Aciduria, Type Viia
Cerebellar atrophy, Delayed CNS myelination OMIM:619835
Ataxia-Telangiectasia
Progressive cerebellar ataxia, Dysdiadochokinesis, Tremor, Intention tremor, Failure to thrive, D... OMIM:208900
Temtamy Preaxial Brachydactyly Syndrome
Optic atrophy, Abnormal optic disc morphology ORPHA:363417
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism-Severe Microcephaly-Sensorineural Hearing Loss-Dysmorphism Syndrome
Congenital stationary night blindness, Abnormal optic disc morphology ORPHA:293967
Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation 1
Bradykinesia, Babinski sign, Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function, Spasticity, Tremor, Bl... OMIM:234200
Congenital Disorder Of Deglycosylation 1
Gliosis, Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity OMIM:615273
Neuropathy, Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic, Type Iii
Incoordination, Elevated circulating creatinine concentration, Orthostatic hypotension, Decreased... OMIM:223900
Branchiooculofacial Syndrome
Postnatal growth retardation, Branchial anomaly, Low posterior hairline, Intrauterine growth reta... OMIM:113620
Lathosterolosis
Intrahepatic cholestasis, Cerebellar cortical atrophy, Hearing impairment, Myoclonus, Chiari malf... ORPHA:46059
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 2
Gliosis OMIM:618222
Turcot Syndrome With Polyposis
Ependymoma, Hyperpigmentation of the fundus, Glioma, Astrocytoma, Epiretinal membrane, Papilledem... ORPHA:99818
Witteveen-Kolk Syndrome
Growth delay, Short stature, Intracranial hemorrhage, Intrauterine growth retardation, Branchial ... OMIM:613406
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Hypotonia And Speech Delay, With Or Without Seizures
Optic nerve hypoplasia, Gliosis OMIM:620455
Bardet-Biedl Syndrome 20
Papilledema, Rod-cone dystrophy, Retinal vascular tortuosity OMIM:619471
Xq21 Microdeletion Syndrome
Abnormal chorioretinal morphology, Optic atrophy, Chorioretinal degeneration, Choroideremia, Reti... ORPHA:1435
Van Esch-O'Driscoll Syndrome
Cerebral atrophy, Pulmonary valve atresia, Unilateral vocal cord paralysis, Microtia, Spasticity,... OMIM:301030
Dyskeratosis Congenita, Autosomal Recessive 8
Cerebellar atrophy, Chromosomal breakage induced by crosslinking agents OMIM:620133
Von Hippel-Lindau Disease
Pancreatic endocrine tumor, Retinal detachment, Adrenal pheochromocytoma, Retinal capillary heman... ORPHA:892
Skin Creases, Congenital Symmetric Circumferential, 1
Dandy-Walker malformation, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Low-set ears, Posteriorly rotated ears, Ove... OMIM:156610
Encephalopathy, Acute, Infection-Induced, Susceptibility To, 9
Cerebral atrophy, Global brain atrophy, Hypertonia, Spasticity, Cerebellar atrophy, Ataxia, Myocl... OMIM:618426
Craniofacial Microsomia 1
Occipital encephalocele, Hydrocephalus, Branchial anomaly, Tetralogy of Fallot, Ventricular septa... OMIM:164210
Kenny-Caffey Syndrome, Type 2
Retinal calcification, Papilledema OMIM:127000
Ramon Syndrome
Optic disc pallor, Pigmentary retinopathy OMIM:266270
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 73
Tip-toe gait, Recurrent otitis media, Apraxia, Hypermetropia, Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, Cereb... OMIM:620450
9Q33.3Q34.11 Microdeletion Syndrome
Inability to walk, Cerebellar vermis atrophy, Abnormal pinna morphology, Spastic tetraparesis, Lo... ORPHA:495818
Pineoblastoma
Papilledema, Retinoblastoma ORPHA:251909
Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive, 1
Astrocytosis, Gliosis OMIM:601104
Heterotaxy, Visceral, 5, Autosomal
Cerebral atrophy, Right atrial isomerism, Atrioventricular canal defect, Double inlet left ventri... OMIM:270100
Monosomy 22Q13.3
Cerebellar cortical atrophy, Hypermetropia, Impaired pain sensation, Hearing impairment, Macrotia... ORPHA:48652
Intellectual Disability-Brachydactyly-Pierre Robin Syndrome
Hearing impairment, Small earlobe, Delayed peripheral myelination ORPHA:364577
Cutis Laxa, Autosomal Recessive, Type Iid
Gliosis OMIM:617403
Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive, 2
Gliosis OMIM:609454
Semilobar Holoprosencephaly
Neural tube defect, Hydrocephalus, Short stature, Growth delay, Abnormal heart morphology ORPHA:220386
Alobar Holoprosencephaly
Neural tube defect, Hydrocephalus, Short stature, Growth delay, Abnormal heart morphology ORPHA:93925
Midline Interhemispheric Variant Of Holoprosencephaly
Neural tube defect, Hydrocephalus, Short stature, Growth delay, Abnormal heart morphology ORPHA:93926
Lobar Holoprosencephaly
Neural tube defect, Hydrocephalus, Short stature, Growth delay, Abnormal heart morphology ORPHA:93924
Diets-Jongmans Syndrome
Gliosis OMIM:618846
Genitopatellar Syndrome
Hearing impairment, Hip contracture, Colpocephaly, Agenesis of corpus callosum, Knee flexion cont... OMIM:606170
Gabriele-De Vries Syndrome
Gliosis ORPHA:506358
Intellectual Disability-Cardiac Anomalies-Short Stature-Joint Laxity Syndrome
Optic nerve hypoplasia, Facial palsy, Retinal coloboma, Abnormal optic disc morphology ORPHA:508498
Aprosencephaly And Cerebellar Dysgenesis
Aprosencephaly, Retinal dysplasia OMIM:601374
Schinzel-Giedion Syndrome
Neural tube defect, Delayed eruption of teeth, Abnormal heart morphology, Umbilical hernia, Short... ORPHA:798
7Q11.23 Microduplication Syndrome
Abnormal optic disc morphology ORPHA:96121

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for Opa1

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to Opa1.

No publications found that use IMPC mice or data for Opa1.

Order Mouse and ES Cells

All available products are supplied via our member's centres or partnerships. When ordering a product from the IMPC you will be redirected to one of their websites or prompted to start an email.

MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
Opa1tm1e(KOMP)Wtsi Targeted, non-conditional allele ES Cells
Opa1tm1a(KOMP)Wtsi KO first allele (reporter-tagged insertion with conditional potential) Targeting vectors, ES Cells
Opa1em1(IMPC)Bay Exon Deletion Mice

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