Gene Summary

Name:
msh homeobox 3
Synonyms:
N/A

IMPC Data Collections

IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

Phenotype System Allele Zyg Sex Life Stage P Value
thin ventricular wall Msx3tm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM Early adult 2.51×10-06
increased bone mineral density Msx3tm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM   Early adult 8.22×10-05

Download data as:  TSV  XLS

Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes
Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes

lacZ Expression

An assay measuring the expression of lacZ shows the tissue where the gene is expressed.

Anatomy Images Zygosity Mutant Expr
Prostate gland  Wholemount images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Testis  Wholemount images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Vas deferens  Wholemount images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Adrenal gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Aorta N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Bone N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brainstem N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brown adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cartilage tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cecum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Cerebellum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebral cortex N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Esophagus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Eye N/A heterozygote Not available
Gall bladder N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Heart N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hippocampus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hypothalamus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Kidney N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Large intestine N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Liver N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lower urinary tract N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lung N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lymph node N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mammary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mesenteric lymph node N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Olfactory lobe N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Oral epithelium N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Ovary N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Oviduct N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Pancreas N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Parathyroid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Peripheral nervous system N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Peyer's patch N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Pituitary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skeletal muscle N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skin N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Small intestine N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Spinal cord N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Spleen N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Stomach N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Striatum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thymus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thyroid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Trachea N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Trigeminal V nerve N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Urinary bladder N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Uterus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Vascular system N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
White adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
No Embryo expression data was found for this gene.

Background staining occurs in wild type mice and embryos at an incidental rate.

Anatomy Background staining in controls (WT)
adrenal gland 0.0%
aorta 0.0%
bone 0.0%
brain 0.0%
brainstem 0.0%
brown adipose tissue 0.0%
cartilage tissue 0.0%
cecum 0.0%
cerebellum 0.0%
cerebral cortex 0.0%
esophagus 0.0%
eye 0.0%
gall bladder 0.0%
heart 0.0%
hippocampus 0.0%
hypothalamus 0.0%
kidney 0.0%
large intestine 0.0%
liver 0.0%
lower urinary tract 0.0%
lung 0.0%
lymph node 0.0%
mammary gland 0.0%
mesenteric lymph node
olfactory lobe 0.0%
oral epithelium 0.0%
ovary 0.0%
oviduct 0.0%
pancreas 0.0%
parathyroid gland 0.0%
peripheral nervous system 0.0%
peyers patch 0.0%
pituitary gland 0.0%
prostate gland 0.0%
skeletal muscle 0.0%
skin 0.0%
small intestine 0.0%
spinal cord 0.0%
spleen 0.0%
stomach 0.0%
striatum 0.0%
testis 0.0%
thymus 0.0%
thyroid gland 0.0%
trachea 0.0%
trigeminal v nerve 0.0%
urinary bladder
uterus 0.0%
vas deferens Unavailable
vascular system 0.0%
white adipose tissue 0.0%
No Embryo expression data was found for this gene.

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

Eye Morphology

VIP of right fundus

16 Images

Eye Morphology

VIP of left fundus

16 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Dorso Ventral

8 Images

Eye Morphology

VIP of left eye

16 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Lateral Orientation

8 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Forepaw

8 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Lateral Orientation

8 Images

Eye Morphology

VIP of right eye

15 Images

Adult LacZ

LacZ Images Wholemount

2 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Dorso Ventral Orientation

8 Images

Human diseases caused by Msx3 mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

No human diseases associated to this gene by orthology or annotation.

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to Msx3 by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Metaphyseal Modeling Abnormality, Skin Lesions, And Spastic Paraplegia
Increased bone mineral density OMIM:250500
12q14 microdeletion syndrome
Osteopoikilosis DECIPHER:76
Pyknoachondrogenesis
Increased bone mineral density OMIM:265880
Osteomesopyknosis
Increased bone mineral density OMIM:166450
Melorheostosis, Isolated
Hyperostosis, Increased bone mineral density OMIM:155950
Ribbing Disease
Diaphyseal sclerosis OMIM:601477
Osteopoikilosis And Dacryocystitis
Osteopoikilosis OMIM:166705
Osteosclerosis-Ichthyosis-Premature Ovarian Failure Syndrome
Increased bone mineral density ORPHA:75325
Ossification Of The Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Of Spine
Ectopic ossification, Increased bone mineral density OMIM:602475
Buschke-Ollendorff Syndrome
Osteopoikilosis, Flexion contracture, Joint stiffness OMIM:166700
Dacryocystitis-Osteopoikilosis Syndrome
Increased bone mineral density, Osteopoikilosis ORPHA:1562
Dentin Dysplasia
Increased bone mineral density ORPHA:1653
Osteomesopyknosis
Increased bone mineral density, Abnormal cortical bone morphology ORPHA:2777
Melorheostosis With Osteopoikilosis
Osteopoikilosis, Abnormal cortical bone morphology ORPHA:1879
Hypophosphatemic Rickets, Autosomal Recessive, 1
Hypophosphatemic rickets, Increased bone mineral density, Rickets, Craniosynostosis OMIM:241520
Van Buchem Disease
Increased bone mineral density, Cranial hyperostosis, Thickened cortex of long bones OMIM:239100
Osteosclerotic Metaphyseal Dysplasia
Increased bone mineral density, Clavicular sclerosis OMIM:615198
Isolated Osteopoikilosis
Abnormally ossified vertebrae, Increased bone mineral density, Sclerosis of foot bone, Sclerotic ... ORPHA:166119
Hyperostosis Corticalis Generalisata
Generalized osteosclerosis, Abnormal cortical bone morphology, Cranial hyperostosis ORPHA:3416
Dentin Dysplasia With Sclerotic Bones
Cortical sclerosis OMIM:125440
Endosteal Hyperostosis, Worth Type
Craniofacial hyperostosis, Clavicular sclerosis, Abnormal cortical bone morphology, Generalized o... ORPHA:2790
Osteosclerosis With Ichthyosis And Fractures
Cortical thickening of long bone diaphyses, Increased bone mineral density, Recurrent fractures OMIM:166740
Flynn-Aird Syndrome
Increased bone mineral density, Osteoporosis, Increased bone density with cystic changes, Joint s... OMIM:136300
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Dominant 1
Thickened cortex of long bones, Generalized osteosclerosis, Calvarial osteosclerosis, Osteopetrosis OMIM:607634
Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis OMIM:166710
Melorheostosis
Increased bone mineral density, Joint stiffness, Hyperostosis, Arthritis, Ectopic ossification in... ORPHA:2485
Osteosclerosis-Developmental Delay-Craniosynostosis Syndrome
Increased bone mineral density, Craniosynostosis ORPHA:178377
Osteochondrosis Of The Metatarsal Bone
Arthritis, Thickened cortex of bones, Sclerosis of foot bone, Joint stiffness ORPHA:564003
Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 20
Increased bone mineral density OMIM:618406
Sclerosteosis
Craniofacial hyperostosis, Increased bone mineral density, Abnormal cortical bone morphology ORPHA:3152
Trichodentoosseous Syndrome
Increased bone mineral density OMIM:190320
Mueller-Weiss Syndrome
Limitation of movement at ankles, Sclerosis of foot bone, Joint stiffness, Knee osteoarthritis, A... ORPHA:566943
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Dominant 2
Recurrent fractures, Mandibular osteomyelitis, Fractures of the long bones, Generalized osteoscle... OMIM:166600
Endosteal Hyperostosis, Autosomal Dominant
Hyperostosis, Metacarpal diaphyseal endosteal sclerosis, Clavicular sclerosis, Thickened cortex o... OMIM:144750
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 6
Osteopetrosis OMIM:611497
Dysplastic Cortical Hyperostosis, Kozlowski-Tsuruta Type
Increased bone mineral density, Abnormal cortical bone morphology ORPHA:2204
Axial Osteomalacia
Increased bone mineral density, Osteomalacia OMIM:109130
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 9
Pathologic fracture, Increased bone mineral density, Osteopetrosis, Cortical sclerosis OMIM:620366
Craniodiaphyseal Dysplasia, Autosomal Dominant
Craniofacial hyperostosis, Craniofacial osteosclerosis, Diaphyseal sclerosis, Cortical sclerosis OMIM:122860
Intermediate Osteopetrosis
Osteomyelitis, Recurrent fractures, Cortical sclerosis, Generalized osteosclerosis, Increased sus... ORPHA:210110
Gnathodiaphyseal Dysplasia
Osteopenia, Osteomyelitis, Diaphyseal cortical sclerosis, Increased susceptibility to fractures OMIM:166260
Paget Disease Of Bone 3
Fractures of the long bones, Osteolysis, Patchy osteosclerosis OMIM:167250
Ghosal Hematodiaphyseal Dysplasia
Myelofibrosis, Increased bone mineral density, Hyperostosis cranialis interna OMIM:231095
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 4
Osteopetrosis, Increased bone mineral density, Recurrent fractures OMIM:611490
Dysosteosclerosis
Craniofacial hyperostosis, Increased bone mineral density, Ventricular septal defect, Recurrent f... ORPHA:1782
Lethal Recessive Chondrodysplasia
Generalized osteosclerosis ORPHA:1423
Schnitzler Syndrome
Arthritis, Increased bone mineral density ORPHA:37748
Chondrodysplasia, Blomstrand Type
Generalized osteosclerosis, Advanced ossification of carpal bones, Advanced tarsal ossification OMIM:215045
Otopalatodigital Syndrome Type 1
Increased bone mineral density, Abnormal vertebral segmentation and fusion, Limitation of joint m... ORPHA:90650
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 1
Increased bone mineral density, Osteomyelitis, Craniosynostosis, Osteopetrosis, Pathologic fractu... OMIM:259700
Albers-Schönberg Osteopetrosis
Osteomyelitis, Recurrent fractures, Mandibular osteomyelitis, Generalized osteosclerosis, Osteoar... ORPHA:53
Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Xiii
Increased bone mineral density, Recurrent fractures, Osteoporosis, Reduced bone mineral density, ... OMIM:614856
Metaphyseal Dysplasia, Braun-Tinschert Type
Osteopenia, Increased bone mineral density, Sclerosis of proximal finger phalanx, Sclerosis of mi... ORPHA:85188
Diastrophic Dysplasia
Joint hyperflexibility, Increased bone mineral density, Camptodactyly of finger, Joint stiffness ORPHA:628
Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia Tarda
Increased bone mineral density, Osteoarthritis of the distal interphalangeal joint, Abnormally os... ORPHA:93284
Gaucher Disease Type 1
Osteopenia, Increased bone mineral density, Pericardial effusion, Abnormal myocardium morphology,... ORPHA:77259
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 2
Osteomyelitis, Recurrent fractures, Mandibular osteomyelitis, Cranial hyperostosis, Diaphyseal sc... OMIM:259710
Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia-Craniosynostosis-Cleft Palate-Cataracts-Intellectual Disability Syndrome
Delayed patellar ossification, Increased bone mineral density, Abnormal bone ossification ORPHA:163649
Craniometaphyseal Dysplasia
Craniofacial hyperostosis, Osteopetrosis ORPHA:1522
Osteopathia Striata-Cranial Sclerosis Syndrome
Increased bone mineral density, Aortic valve stenosis, Osteopetrosis, Facial hyperostosis, Coarse... ORPHA:2780
Coloboma, Osteopetrosis, Microphthalmia, Macrocephaly, Albinism, And Deafness
Increased bone mineral density, Osteopetrosis OMIM:617306
Diaphyseal Medullary Stenosis With Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma
Osteopenia, Diaphyseal cortical sclerosis, Patchy osteosclerosis, Fractures of the long bones, Os... OMIM:112250
Beemer-Ertbruggen Syndrome
Increased bone mineral density ORPHA:1237
Craniometadiaphyseal Dysplasia, Wormian Bone Type
Osteopenia, Increased bone mineral density, Thin bony cortex ORPHA:85184
Paget Disease Of Bone 5, Juvenile-Onset
Osteopenia, Increased bone mineral density, Recurrent fractures, Ankylosis, Osteoporosis OMIM:239000
Majeed Syndrome
Increased bone mineral density, Osteomyelitis, Flexion contracture, Synovitis, Increased suscepti... ORPHA:77297
Tricho-Dento-Osseous Syndrome
Increased bone mineral density ORPHA:3352
Gaucher Disease Type 3
Increased bone mineral density, Mitral valve calcification, Abnormal heart valve morphology, Peri... ORPHA:77261
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 8
Osteopetrosis OMIM:615085
Dysosteosclerosis
Osteopenia, Sclerosis of hand bone, Sclerotic scapulae, Increased susceptibility to fractures, Sc... OMIM:224300
Pycnodysostosis
Joint laxity, Increased bone mineral density, Generalized osteosclerosis, Increased susceptibilit... ORPHA:763
Camurati-Engelmann Disease
Sclerosis of skull base, Cortical thickening of long bone diaphyses, Increased bone mineral densi... OMIM:131300
Autoimmune Hypoparathyroidism
Increased bone mineral density ORPHA:36913
Autosomal Recessive Hypophosphatemic Rickets
Abnormal trabecular bone morphology, Increased bone mineral density, Osteomalacia, Craniosynostos... ORPHA:289176
Otopalatodigital Syndrome Type 2
Increased bone mineral density, Abnormal heart valve morphology, Camptodactyly of finger, Tarsal ... ORPHA:90652
Gaucher Disease
Osteopenia, Increased bone mineral density, Osteomyelitis, Mitral valve calcification, Recurrent ... ORPHA:355
Desmosterolosis
Increased bone mineral density, Osteopetrosis, Anomalous pulmonary venous return ORPHA:35107
Werner Syndrome
Increased bone mineral density, Osteoporosis, Joint stiffness ORPHA:902
Dysostosis, Stanescu Type
Massively thickened long bone cortices, Increased bone mineral density ORPHA:1798
Brain Abnormalities, Neurodegeneration, And Dysosteosclerosis
Osteopetrosis, Increased skull ossification, Craniofacial osteosclerosis, Diaphyseal sclerosis OMIM:618476
Poems Syndrome
Sclerosis of hand bone, Sclerosis of skull base, Pericardial effusion, Sclerosis of foot bone ORPHA:2905
Pseudohypoparathyroidism Type 1B
Increased bone density with cystic changes, Increased bone mineral density, Diaphyseal sclerosis ORPHA:94089
Erdheim-Chester Disease
Increased bone mineral density, Osteomyelitis, Abnormal pericardium morphology, Osteolysis, Abnor... ORPHA:35687
Trichothiodystrophy
Osteopenia, Increased bone mineral density, Multiple joint contractures, Ventricular septal defec... ORPHA:33364
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 5
Increased bone mineral density, Cranial hyperostosis, Decreased osteoclast count, Osteopetrosis OMIM:259720
Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency, Type Iii
Osteopetrosis OMIM:612840
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 3
Osteopetrosis, Cranial hyperostosis, Diaphyseal sclerosis OMIM:259730
Hypopigmentation, Organomegaly, And Delayed Myelination And Development
Osteopetrosis OMIM:618541
Lenz-Majewski Hyperostotic Dwarfism
Increased bone mineral density, Cranial hyperostosis, Limitation of joint mobility, Joint hyperfl... ORPHA:2658
Pycnodysostosis
Increased bone mineral density, Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanges of the hand OMIM:265800
X-Linked Hypophosphatemia
Craniosynostosis, Generalized osteosclerosis, Limitation of joint mobility, Rickets, Enthesitis, ... ORPHA:89936
Schwartz-Jampel Syndrome
Hip contracture, Increased bone mineral density, Abnormally ossified vertebrae, Shoulder flexion ... ORPHA:800
12Q14 Microdeletion Syndrome
Osteopoikilosis ORPHA:94063
Desmosterolosis
Generalized osteosclerosis, Joint contracture of the hand, Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, To... OMIM:602398
Raine Syndrome
Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, Increased bone mineral density, Subperiosteal bone formation OMIM:259775
Pseudohypoparathyroidism Type 1A
Hyperostosis frontalis interna, Ectopic ossification, Increased bone mineral density, Reduced bon... ORPHA:79443
Kenny-Caffey Syndrome, Type 2
Increased bone mineral density, Thickened cortex of long bones OMIM:127000
Atypical Werner Syndrome
Sclerosis of hand bone, Increased bone mineral density, Aortic valve calcification, Limitation of... ORPHA:79474
Central Nervous System Calcification-Deafness-Tubular Acidosis-Anemia Syndrome
Osteopetrosis ORPHA:3240
Pseudohypoparathyroidism Type 1C
Ectopic ossification, Increased bone mineral density ORPHA:79444
Hyperoxaluria, Primary, Type I
Pathologic fracture, Increased bone mineral density OMIM:259900
Hypoparathyroidism-Retardation-Dysmorphism Syndrome
Patchy osteosclerosis OMIM:241410
Blomstrand Lethal Chondrodysplasia
Increased bone mineral density, Synostosis of joints ORPHA:50945
Williams Syndrome
Osteopenia, Joint laxity, Increased bone mineral density, Abnormal endocardium morphology, Bicusp... ORPHA:904
Cleidocranial Dysplasia 1
Increased bone mineral density, Delayed pubic bone ossification, Increased susceptibility to frac... OMIM:119600
Primary Hyperoxaluria
Generalized osteosclerosis, Recurrent fractures, Cardiomyopathy ORPHA:416
Sanjad-Sakati Syndrome
Patchy osteosclerosis ORPHA:2323
Autosomal Recessive Malignant Osteopetrosis
Abnormal pulmonary valve morphology, Recurrent fractures, Craniosynostosis, Reduced bone mineral ... ORPHA:667
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 7
Abnormal trabecular bone morphology, Osteopetrosis OMIM:612301
Sclerosteosis 1
Facial palsy secondary to cranial hyperostosis, Cortically dense long tubular bones, Sclerotic sc... OMIM:269500
Schinzel-Giedion Midface Retraction Syndrome
Atrial septal defect, Sclerosis of skull base, Increased density of long bones, Thickened cortex ... OMIM:269150
Osteopetrosis With Renal Tubular Acidosis
Osteopetrosis, Recurrent fractures ORPHA:2785

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for Msx3

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to Msx3.

No publications found that use IMPC mice or data for Msx3.

Order Mouse and ES Cells

All available products are supplied via our member's centres or partnerships. When ordering a product from the IMPC you will be redirected to one of their websites or prompted to start an email.

MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
Msx3tm1(KOMP)Vlcg Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) ES Cells
Msx3tm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) Mice
Msx3tm1a(EUCOMM)Wtsi KO first allele (reporter-tagged insertion with conditional potential) Mice, Targeting vectors, ES Cells

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