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Gene: Pappa MGI:97479

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Gene Summary

Name:
pregnancy-associated plasma protein A
Synonyms:
PAG1,  PAPP-A,  IGFBP-4ase,  8430414N03Rik

Order Alleles

IMPC Data Collections

IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

View all our phenotype data below

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

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Viewing: all phenotypes

lacZ Expression

Expression data not available

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

Phenotype associated images not available

Human diseases caused by Pappa mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

No human diseases associated to this gene by orthology or annotation.

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to Pappa by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes		 Matching phenotypes Source
Syndactyly Type 4
Short tibia, Camptodactyly of finger, 6 metacarpals, Triphalangeal thumb, Hand polydactyly, Foot ... ORPHA:93405
Chondrodysplasia, Lethal, With Long Bone Angulation And Mixed Bone Density
Short femur, Hypoplasia of the radius, Short tibia, Lytic defects of humeral diaphysis, Absent os... OMIM:601376
Chondrodysplasia Punctata, Tibia-Metacarpal Type
Short tibia, Micromelia, Short 3rd metacarpal, Limb undergrowth, Short 2nd metacarpal, Short 4th ... OMIM:118651
Osteopathia Striata-Pigmentary Dermopathy-White Forelock Syndrome
Abnormal pelvic girdle bone morphology, Abnormal metaphysis morphology, Coarse metaphyseal trabec... ORPHA:2779
Acromesomelic Dysplasia 2A
Flexion contracture, Short femur, Hypoplasia of the radius, Short tibia, Short humerus, Aplasia/H... OMIM:200700
Acromesomelic Dysplasia 2C
Distal femoral bowing, Radial bowing, Hypoplasia of the radius, Short tibia, Shortening of all pr... OMIM:201250
Acromesomelic Dysplasia, Grebe Type
Joint stiffness, Short toe, Short tibia, Aplasia of the middle phalanges of the toes, Brachydacty... ORPHA:2098
Osebold-Remondini Syndrome
Carpal synostosis, Short toe, Dysplastic distal radial epiphyses, Hypoplasia of the radius, Short... OMIM:112910
Acrocapitofemoral Dysplasia
Cone-shaped epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand, Hypoplasia of the radius, Cone-shaped epiphys... OMIM:607778
Hip Dysplasia, Beukes Type
Abnormality of the epiphysis of the femoral head, Coxa vara, Abnormal bone ossification, Abnormal... ORPHA:2114
Eiken Syndrome
Epiphyseal dysplasia, Metaphyseal irregularity, Short toe, Delayed epiphyseal ossification, Abnor... ORPHA:79106
Fibular Hemimelia
Craniosynostosis, Talipes equinovalgus, Structural foot deformity, Arthralgia of the hip, Abnorma... ORPHA:93323
Mesomelic Dwarfism Of Hypoplastic Tibia And Radius Type
Hypoplasia of the radius, Short tibia, Pseudoarthrosis OMIM:156230
Tibia, Hypoplasia Or Aplasia Of, With Polydactyly
Preaxial polydactyly, Short tibia, Triphalangeal thumb, Fibular duplication, Absent tibia OMIM:188740
Fibular Aplasia, Tibial Campomelia, And Oligosyndactyly Syndrome
Tibial bowing, Hand oligodactyly, Short tibia, Syndactyly, Foot oligodactyly, Fibular aplasia OMIM:246570
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 6
Osteopetrosis, Dense metaphyseal bands, Cortical sclerosis of the iliac wing, Erlenmeyer flask de... OMIM:611497
Leri-Weill Dyschondrosteosis
Short toe, Tibial bowing, Abnormal femoral neck morphology, Radial bowing, Coxa valga, Hypoplasia... OMIM:127300
Lethal Faciocardiomelic Dysplasia
Microretrognathia, Hypoplasia of the radius, Radial club hand, Short tibia, Short 5th finger, Hyp... ORPHA:1972
Beukes Hip Dysplasia
Flat capital femoral epiphysis, Wide proximal femoral metaphysis, Osteoarthritis, Shallow acetabu... OMIM:142669
Léri-Weill Dyschondrosteosis
Abnormality of femur morphology, Hypoplasia of the radius, Cone-shaped epiphysis, Abnormality of ... ORPHA:240
Langer Mesomelic Dysplasia
Radial bowing, Hypoplasia of the radius, Broad ulna, Short tibia, Micrognathia, Rudimentary fibul... OMIM:249700
Ghosal Hematodiaphyseal Dysplasia
Abnormality of femur morphology, Craniofacial hyperostosis, Abnormality of tibia morphology, Bowi... ORPHA:1802
Gollop-Wolfgang Complex
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the ulna, Ectrodactyly, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tibia, Hand monodactyly, ... ORPHA:1986
Mesomelic Dysplasia, Savarirayan Type
Dislocated radial head, Short tibia, Talipes equinovalgus, Mesomelia, Abnormal foot morphology, H... OMIM:605274
Acheiropody
Aplasia of the ulna, Absent hand, Short tibia, Lower limb peromelia, Carpal bone aplasia, Short h... OMIM:200500
Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia, Spahr Type
Metaphyseal dysplasia, Reduced bone mineral density, Genu varum, Short lower limbs, Abnormal epip... ORPHA:2501
Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia, Di Rocco Type
Bowing of the legs, Metaphyseal dysplasia, Delayed ossification of carpal bones, Reduced bone min... OMIM:617974
Distal Arthrogryposis Type 1
Joint stiffness, Abnormal hip bone morphology, Adducted thumb, Camptodactyly of finger, Overlappi... ORPHA:1146
Neurologic Disease, Infantile Multisystem, With Osseous Fragility
Recurrent fractures, Hip dislocation, Hip subluxation, Osteoporosis OMIM:256720
Osteosclerosis With Ichthyosis And Fractures
Recurrent fractures, Tibial bowing, Cortical thickening of long bone diaphyses, Increased bone mi... OMIM:166740
Gnathodiaphyseal Dysplasia
Recurrent fractures, Mandibular osteomyelitis, Osteopenia, Bowing of the long bones, Thickened co... ORPHA:53697
Coxopodopatellar Syndrome
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the patella, Abnormal epiphysis morphology, Abnormal pelvic girdle bone mor... ORPHA:1509
Epiphyseal Dysplasia, Multiple, 5
Epiphyseal dysplasia, Coxa vara, Metaphyseal irregularity, Delayed tarsal ossification, Delayed o... OMIM:607078
Prader-Willi Habitus, Osteopenia, And Camptodactyly
Joint contracture of the hand, Osteopenia, Osteoporosis, Camptodactyly, Obesity OMIM:264010
Tibial Hemimelia-Polysyndactyly-Triphalangeal Thumb Syndrome
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tibia, Synostosis of carpal bones, Abnormality of fibula morphology, Pa... ORPHA:988
Ovarian Dysgenesis 9
Hypoplasia of the ovary, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level... OMIM:619665
Vitamin D-Dependent Rickets, Type 2B, With Normal Vitamin D Receptor
Rickets of the lower limbs, Metaphyseal irregularity, Tibial bowing, Delayed epiphyseal ossificat... OMIM:600785
Ovarian Dysgenesis 10
Hypoplasia of the ovary, Streak ovary, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Primary am... OMIM:619834
Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia, Missouri Type
Metaphyseal irregularity, Tibial bowing, Femoral bowing, Flared metaphysis, Genu varum, Flattened... ORPHA:93356
Developmental Dysplasia Of The Hip 2
Hip osteoarthritis, Coxa valga, Hip dysplasia, Arthritis OMIM:615612
Blount Disease
Abnormality of the knee, Abnormal tibial metaphysis morphology, Tibial bowing, Abnormality of the... ORPHA:2768
Gnathodiaphyseal Dysplasia
Osteomyelitis, Diaphyseal cortical sclerosis, Osteopenia, Increased susceptibility to fractures, ... OMIM:166260
Premature Ovarian Failure 18
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level... OMIM:619203
Laurin-Sandrow Syndrome
Absent radius, Syndactyly, Triphalangeal thumb, Broad foot, Patellar aplasia, Short foot, Hand po... OMIM:135750
Osteofibrous Dysplasia, Susceptibility To
Fibular hypoplasia, Pseudoarthrosis, Pathologic fracture OMIM:607278
Perrault Syndrome 4
Hypoplasia of the ovary, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Bicornuate uterus, Primary amenorrhea, Oligome... OMIM:615300
Weismann-Netter Syndrome
Abnormality of femur morphology, Tibial bowing, Abnormal morphology of ulna, Abnormal hip bone mo... ORPHA:3344
Mesomelic Dysplasia, Savarirayan Type
Hypoplasia of proximal radius, Flared radial metaphysis, High iliac wing, Metatarsus valgus, Glen... ORPHA:85170
Skeletal Defects, Genital Hypoplasia, And Impaired Intellectual Development
Absent thumb, Short femur, Short tibia, Hypoplasia of the ulna, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the radius,... OMIM:612447
Rhizomelic Dysplasia, Ain-Naz Type
Short femur, Short humerus, Hypoplasia of the femoral head, Short femoral neck, Wide distal femor... OMIM:619598
Ring Chromosome Y Syndrome
Urogenital sinus anomaly, Female infertility, Ambiguous genitalia, female, Ambiguous genitalia, m... ORPHA:261529
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 12 With Or Without Anosmia
Hypoplasia of the ovary, Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Mi... OMIM:614841
Endove Syndrome, Limb-Only Type
Aplasia of the distal phalanges of the toes, Short middle phalanx of the 2nd finger, Cutaneous sy... OMIM:619217
Dyschondrosteosis And Nephritis
Ulnar bowing, Short tibia, Radial bowing, Short forearm OMIM:127350
Metaphyseal Dysplasia, Braun-Tinschert Type
Upper limb metaphyseal widening, Osteopenia, Humerus varus, Thin bony cortex, Hypoplasia of the u... ORPHA:85188
46,Xx Gonadal Dysgenesis
Streak ovary, Reduced bone mineral density, Osteopenia, Primary amenorrhea, Gonadal dysgenesis, A... ORPHA:243
Caffey Disease
Bowing of the legs, Tibial bowing, Periosteal thickening of long tubular bones, Calvarial hyperos... OMIM:114000
Tibial Aplasia-Ectrodactyly Syndrome
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the ulna, Abnormality of femur morphology, Ectrodactyly, Aplasia/Hypoplasia... ORPHA:3329
Rhizomelic Chondrodysplasia Punctata, Type 3
Rhizomelia, Short humerus, Epiphyseal stippling, Short femur OMIM:600121
Orofaciodigital Syndrome Type 10
Hypoplasia of proximal radius, Short toe, Mesomelic leg shortening, Preaxial polydactyly, Short t... ORPHA:2756
Premature Ovarian Failure 5
Hypoplasia of the ovary, Streak ovary, Reduced antral follicle count, Primary amenorrhea, Seconda... OMIM:611548
Tibial Hemimelia
Radial club hand, Aplasia of the 2nd metacarpal, Talipes equinovarus, Absent hallux, Polydactyly,... ORPHA:93322
Ovarian Dysgenesis 2
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Streak ovary, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Primary amenorrhea, Secon... OMIM:300510
Premature Ovarian Failure 8
Ovarian neoplasm, Streak ovary, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Primary amenorrhe... OMIM:615723
Metaphyseal Modeling Abnormality, Skin Lesions, And Spastic Paraplegia
Increased bone mineral density OMIM:250500
Normosmic Congenital Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
Impotence, Eunuchoid habitus, Osteopenia, Primary amenorrhea, Secondary amenorrhea, Increased fem... ORPHA:432
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism-Retinitis Pigmentosa Syndrome
Recurrent fractures, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Reduced circulating prolactin concentration, Reduce... ORPHA:2235
Osteosclerosis With Ichthyosis And Premature Ovarian Failure
Premature ovarian insufficiency, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Osteosclerosis of the base of the skull... OMIM:609993
46,Xy Gonadal Dysgenesis-Motor And Sensory Neuropathy Syndrome
Abnormal vagina morphology, Infertility, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Decreased serum testosterone c... ORPHA:168563
Obesity Due To Congenital Leptin Deficiency
Hyperinsulinemia, Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Hypergonad... ORPHA:66628
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 25 With Anosmia
Hypoplasia of the ovary, Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Micropenis, Primary amenorrh... OMIM:618841
Femur, Unilateral Bifid, With Monodactylous Ectrodactyly
Aplasia of the ulna, Hand monodactyly, Bifid femur, Split hand, Foot monodactyly, Absent tibia OMIM:228250
Obesity Due To Leptin Receptor Gene Deficiency
Hyperinsulinemia, Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Hypergonad... ORPHA:179494
Premature Ovarian Failure 6
Female infertility, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Streak ovary, Elevated circulating luteinizing horm... OMIM:612310
Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia, Lowry Type
Dislocated radial head, Epiphyseal dysplasia, Fragmented epiphyses, Delayed epiphyseal ossificati... ORPHA:166016
Epiphyseal Chondrodysplasia, Miura Type
Epiphyseal dysplasia, Long hallux, Arachnodactyly, Osteopenia, Finger clinodactyly, Broad hallux OMIM:615923
Coxoauricular Syndrome
Abnormality of femur morphology, Reduced bone mineral density, Micromelia, Abnormal pelvic girdle... ORPHA:1508
Pyknoachondrogenesis
Increased bone mineral density OMIM:265880
Short Rib-Polydactyly Syndrome
Cone-shaped epiphysis, Micromelia, Bowing of the long bones, Short long bone, Acetabular spurs, M... ORPHA:1505
Premature Ovarian Failure 10
Hypoplasia of the ovary, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Primary amenorrhea, Hypo... OMIM:612885
Hypoplastic Femurs And Pelvis
Hypoplastic pelvis, Short femur OMIM:619545
Perrault Syndrome 6
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Streak ovary, Irregular menstruation, Primary amenorrhea, Secondary ame... OMIM:617565
Fibular Aplasia-Complex Brachydactyly Syndrome
Abnormal morphology of ulna, Abnormal hip bone morphology, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the fibula, Brac... ORPHA:2639
Fibular Aplasia Or Hypoplasia, Femoral Bowing And Poly-, Syn-, And Oligodactyly
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the ulna, Hypoplasia of the radius, Femoral bowing, Congenital hip dislocat... OMIM:228930
Weismann-Netter Syndrome
Calvarial hyperostosis, Fibular bowing, Lateral femoral bowing, Anterior tibial bowing, Squared i... OMIM:112350
Orofaciodigital Syndrome Viii
Short tibia, Syndactyly, Polydactyly OMIM:300484
Split-Hand/Foot Malformation With Long Bone Deficiency 1
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the ulna, Aplasia of the 3rd finger, Split foot, Short hallux, Hand monodac... OMIM:119100
Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia With Robin Phenotype
Dislocated radial head, Coxa vara, Flat capital femoral epiphysis, Talipes equinovarus, Flexion c... OMIM:601560
Isolated Osteopoikilosis
Abnormality of femur morphology, Joint stiffness, Abnormal bone ossification, Sclerosis of foot b... ORPHA:166119
Acromesomelic Dysplasia 2B
Short metatarsal, Talipes equinovalgus, Brachydactyly, Short phalanx of finger, Deviation of fing... OMIM:228900
Solitary Bone Cyst
Lytic defects of the radius, Abnormal humeral diaphysis morphology, Abnormality of the pubic bone... ORPHA:83468
Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic Neuropathy Type 2
Abnormal hip bone morphology, Reduced bone mineral density, Foot acroosteolysis, Abnormality of t... ORPHA:970
Acrofacial Dysostosis Syndrome Of Rodriguez
Overlapping toe, Talipes equinovarus, Short tibia, Micrognathia, 11 pairs of ribs, Triphalangeal ... OMIM:201170
Epiphyseal Dysplasia, Baumann Type
Epiphyseal dysplasia, Metaphyseal irregularity, Clinodactyly of the 5th finger, Carpal bone aplas... OMIM:610797
Craniosynostosis With Fibular Aplasia
Fibular aplasia, Craniosynostosis OMIM:218550
Acromesomelic Dysplasia, Hunter-Thompson Type
Joint stiffness, Brachydactyly, Abnormality of the ankles, Cuboidal metacarpal, Abnormally shaped... ORPHA:968
Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia, Missouri Type
Coxa vara, Tibial bowing, Metaphyseal cupping, Radial bowing, Flared iliac wing, Femoral bowing, ... OMIM:602111
Acheiropodia
Aplasia of the ulna, Absent hand, Upper limb phocomelia, Short humerus, Abnormal epiphysis morpho... ORPHA:931
Melorheostosis, Isolated
Increased bone mineral density, Hyperostosis OMIM:155950
46,Xy Partial Gonadal Dysgenesis
Streak ovary, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Primary amenorrhea, Ambiguous genitalia, Clitoral h... ORPHA:251510
Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia, Schmid Type
Short distal phalanx of finger, Metaphyseal irregularity, Metaphyseal cupping of proximal phalang... OMIM:156500
Van Buchem Disease
Thickened cortex of long bones, Cranial hyperostosis, Increased bone mineral density OMIM:239100
Frasier Syndrome
Ambiguous genitalia, male, Gonadal dysgenesis with female appearance, male, Streak ovary, Hypergo... ORPHA:347
Microcephaly-Micromelia Syndrome
Forearm undergrowth, Talipes equinovarus, Craniosynostosis, Short tibia, Micrognathia, Micromelia... OMIM:251230
Hypochondroplasia
Abnormality of femur morphology, Short toe, Osteoarthritis, Brachydactyly, Genu varum, Micromelia... ORPHA:429
Atelosteogenesis Type Iii
Laryngotracheomalacia, Talipes equinovarus, Absent humerus, Hand clenching, Knee dislocation, Dis... ORPHA:56305
Brachydactyly-Ectrodactyly With Fibular Aplasia Or Hypoplasia
Split foot, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the fibula, Brachydactyly, Short phalanx of finger, Fibular apl... OMIM:113310
Slc35A2-Cdg
Talipes equinovarus, Craniosynostosis, Short tibia, Aplasia/hypoplasia involving bones of the ext... ORPHA:356961
Mesomelic Dwarfism, Reinhardt-Pfeiffer Type
Abnormal morphology of ulna, Synostosis of carpal bones, Micromelia, Abnormality of tibia morphol... ORPHA:2634
Pyknoachondrogenesis
Sclerosis of skull base, Abnormal iliac wing morphology, Short ribs, Micromelia, Hypoplastic isch... ORPHA:3003
Laurin-Sandrow Syndrome
Preaxial foot polydactyly, Absent tibia, Absent radius, Preaxial hand polydactyly, Limb duplicati... ORPHA:2378
Perrault Syndrome 2
Amenorrhea, Streak ovary OMIM:614926
Hypergonadotropic Hypogonadism And Partial Alopecia
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Streak ovary OMIM:241090
Stuve-Wiedemann Syndrome 1
Femoral bowing, Ulnar deviation of finger, Contracture of the proximal interphalangeal joint of t... OMIM:601559
Fatco Syndrome
Absent hand, Abnormality of tibia morphology, Abnormality of fibula morphology, Tarsal synostosis... ORPHA:2492
Robin Sequence With Cleft Mandible And Limb Anomalies
Hypoplasia of the radius, Hip subluxation, Clinodactyly of the 5th finger, Talipes equinovarus, M... OMIM:268305
Orofaciodigital Syndrome Iv
Postaxial polydactyly, Short tibia, Micrognathia, Brachydactyly, Short finger, Clinodactyly, Hand... OMIM:258860
Body Mass Index Quantitative Trait Locus 20
Obesity, Increased bone mineral density OMIM:618406
Tibial Hemimelia
Absent tibia OMIM:275220
Metaphyseal Acroscyphodysplasia
Cone-shaped metacarpal epiphyses, Cone-shaped epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand, Short toe, ... OMIM:250215
Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia With Cone-Rod Dystrophy
Metaphyseal irregularity, Tibial bowing, Metaphyseal cupping, Coxa vara, Joint stiffness, Narrow ... OMIM:608940
Primary Hypergonadotropic Hypogonadism-Partial Alopecia Syndrome
Impotence, Streak ovary, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Osteopenia, Primary amenorrhea, Contract... ORPHA:2232
Hypophosphatemic Bone Disease
Bowing of the legs, Osteomalacia, Rickets OMIM:146350
Ophthalmomandibulomelic Dysplasia
Lateral humeral condyle aplasia, Camptodactyly of finger, Synostosis of carpal bones, Symphalangi... ORPHA:2741
Microphthalmia With Limb Anomalies
Sandal gap, Bowing of the long bones, Short long bone, Clinodactyly of the 5th finger, Talipes eq... ORPHA:1106
Wilms Tumor, Aniridia, Genitourinary Anomalies, And Mental Retardation Syndrome
Abnormal vagina morphology, Streak ovary, Hypospadias, Abnormality of the uterus, Gonadoblastoma,... OMIM:194072
Orofaciodigital Syndrome Ix
Hand polydactyly, Short tibia, Camptodactyly, Toe syndactyly OMIM:258865
Ophthalmomandibulomelic Dysplasia
Radial bowing, Lateral humeral condyle aplasia, Ulnar deviated club hands, Mesomelia, Fibular hyp... OMIM:164900
Metaphyseal Dysostosis-Intellectual Disability-Conductive Deafness Syndrome
Bowing of the legs, Broad phalanx, Metaphyseal dysplasia, Metaphyseal widening, Flared metaphysis... ORPHA:2502
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Ig
Talipes equinovarus, Short femur, Hypoplasia of the radius, Short tibia, Short ribs, Short humeru... OMIM:607143
Fibular Dimelia-Diplopodia Syndrome
Absent tibia ORPHA:1757
Hypophosphatemic Rickets, X-Linked Dominant
Metaphyseal irregularity, Tibial bowing, Bowing of the legs, Trapezoidal distal femoral condyles,... OMIM:307800
Ulna And Fibula, Hypoplasia Of
Hypoplasia of the ulna, Fibular hypoplasia OMIM:191400
Vitamin D Hydroxylation-Deficient Rickets, Type 1B
Metaphyseal irregularity, Tibial bowing, Delayed epiphyseal ossification, Bowing of the legs, Rec... OMIM:600081
Brachyphalangy, Polydactyly, And Tibial Aplasia/Hypoplasia
Craniosynostosis, Hypoplasia of the radius, Hypoplasia of the ulna, Talipes equinovarus, Aplasia/... OMIM:609945
Dacryocystitis-Osteopoikilosis Syndrome
Increased bone mineral density, Osteopoikilosis ORPHA:1562
Hypophosphatemic Rickets, Autosomal Recessive, 1
Hypophosphatemic rickets, Increased bone mineral density, Rickets, Craniosynostosis OMIM:241520
Femoral-Facial Syndrome
Coxa vara, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tibia, Talipes equinovarus, Short femur, Micrognathia, Radio... ORPHA:1988
Satoyoshi Syndrome
Amenorrhea, Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Ab... ORPHA:3130
Acromesomelic Dysplasia 3
Carpal synostosis, Short toe, Talipes equinovarus, Bilateral talipes equinovarus, Short 1st metac... OMIM:609441
Grant Syndrome
Micrognathia, Tibial bowing, Down-sloping shoulders OMIM:138930
Omodysplasia 1
Limited knee flexion/extension, Increased fibular diameter, Short tibia, Micrognathia, Short hume... OMIM:258315
Faciocardiomelic Dysplasia, Lethal
Hypoplasia of the radius, Micrognathia, Short 5th finger, Hypoplasia of the ulna, Talipes, Radial... OMIM:227270
Hypophosphatemic Rickets, X-Linked Recessive
Metaphyseal irregularity, Tibial bowing, Delayed epiphyseal ossification, Bowing of the legs, Rec... OMIM:300554
Phocomelia-Ectrodactyly, Ear Malformation, Deafness, And Sinus Arrhythmia
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the thumb, Anterior vertebral fusion, Mesomelic arm shortening, Short humer... OMIM:171480
Ulna And Fibula, Absence Of, With Severe Limb Deficiency
Elbow ankylosis, Hypoplasia of the radius, Femoral bowing, Decreased calvarial ossification, Apla... OMIM:276820
Hydrocephalus With Associated Malformations
Tibial bowing, Micrognathia, Short lower limbs, Abnormal foot morphology, Lower limb undergrowth OMIM:236640
Thrombocytopenia-Absent Radius Syndrome
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the ulna, Clinodactyly of the 5th finger, Finger syndactyly, Adducted thumb... ORPHA:3320
46,Xy Sex Reversal 7
Sex reversal, Gonadal dysgenesis, male, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Streak ovary, Primary amenorrhe... OMIM:233420
Growth Delay-Hydrocephaly-Lung Hypoplasia Syndrome
Tibial bowing, Radial bowing, Abnormally ossified vertebrae, Micrognathia, Abnormality of fibula ... ORPHA:3035
Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 3 With Or Without Polydactyly
Acetabular spurs, Absent tibia, Metaphyseal spurs, Talipes equinovarus, Postaxial polydactyly, Pr... OMIM:613091
Woodhouse-Sakati Syndrome
Hyperinsulinemia, Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Decreased response to growth hormon... ORPHA:3464
Bardet-Biedl Syndrome
Hypoplasia of the ovary, Hypoplasia of penis, Hypogonadism, Obesity, Cryptorchidism ORPHA:110
Eiken Syndrome
Delayed epiphyseal ossification, Long hallux, Delayed tarsal ossification, Delayed ossification o... OMIM:600002
Ulnar/Fibular Ray Defect And Brachydactyly
Bilateral talipes equinovarus, Brachydactyly, Postaxial oligodactyly, Lower limb asymmetry, Unila... OMIM:608571
Orofaciodigital Syndrome X
Preaxial hand polydactyly, Coalescence of tarsal bones, Fibular aplasia, Hand oligodactyly OMIM:165590
Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen Disease
Cone-shaped epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand, Femoral bowing, Rhizomelic arm shortening, Ge... OMIM:223800
Otospondylomegaepiphyseal Dysplasia
Epiphyseal dysplasia, Tibial bowing, Limitation of joint mobility, Abnormal iliac wing morphology... ORPHA:1427
Clubfoot, Congenital, With Or Without Deficiency Of Long Bones And/Or Mirror-Image Polydactyly
Talipes equinovarus, Bilateral talipes equinovarus, Mirror image foot polydactyly, Patellar hypop... OMIM:119800
46,Xy Disorder Of Sex Development Due To Isolated 17,20-Lyase Deficiency
Decreased circulating androgen concentration, Decreased fertility in males, Hypergonadotropic hyp... ORPHA:90796
Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 20 With Polydactyly
Narrow greater sciatic notch, Postaxial polydactyly, Preaxial polydactyly, Short tibia, Short rib... OMIM:617925
Shox-Related Short Stature
Forearm undergrowth, Tibial bowing, Micrognathia, Genu valgum, Short foot, Lower limb undergrowth... ORPHA:314795
Occipital Horn Syndrome
Osteopenia, Abnormality of the pubic bone, Humerus varus, Down-sloping shoulders, Abnormality of ... ORPHA:198
Ghosal Hematodiaphyseal Dysplasia
Myelofibrosis, Hyperostosis cranialis interna, Increased bone mineral density, Diaphyseal dysplasia OMIM:231095
Acrofacial Dysostosis, Rodríguez Type
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the ulna, Microretrognathia, Talipes equinovarus, Hand oligodactyly, Radiou... ORPHA:1788
Hypophosphatemic Rickets With Hypercalciuria, Hereditary
Metaphyseal irregularity, Tibial bowing, Delayed epiphyseal ossification, Bowing of the legs, Rec... OMIM:241530
Kniest Dysplasia
Delayed epiphyseal ossification, Tibial bowing, Coxa vara, Hip contracture, Tracheomalacia, Flare... OMIM:156550
Microphthalmia With Limb Anomalies
Tibial bowing, Talipes equinovarus, Hand oligodactyly, Camptodactyly of 2nd-5th fingers, Postaxia... OMIM:206920
Vitamin D Hydroxylation-Deficient Rickets, Type 1A
Metaphyseal irregularity, Tibial bowing, Subperiosteal bone resorption, Delayed epiphyseal ossifi... OMIM:264700
45,X/46,Xy Mixed Gonadal Dysgenesis
Ambiguous genitalia, female, Streak ovary, Ambiguous genitalia, Abnormal internal genitalia, Bila... ORPHA:1772
Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Iii
Recurrent fractures, Tibial bowing, Micrognathia, Decreased calvarial ossification, Slender long ... OMIM:259420
Kagami-Ogata Syndrome Due To Paternal Uniparental Disomy Of Chromosome 14
Flexion contracture of thumb, Absent glenoid fossa, Clinodactyly of the 3rd finger, Short 1st met... ORPHA:96334
Cousin Syndrome
Dislocated radial head, Clinodactyly of the 5th finger, 2-3 toe syndactyly, Talipes equinovarus, ... OMIM:260660
Dent Disease 1
Metaphyseal irregularity, Tibial bowing, Delayed epiphyseal ossification, Bowing of the legs, Rec... OMIM:300009
Boomerang Dysplasia
Hypoplastic iliac body, Fibular aplasia, Absent radius OMIM:112310
Kniest-Like Dysplasia With Pursed Lips And Ectopia Lentis
Joint stiffness, Tibial bowing, Flexion contracture, Absent ossification of capital femoral epiph... OMIM:245160
Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia, X-Linked
Broad phalanx, Cone-shaped epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand, Short long bone, Metaphyseal i... OMIM:300106
Otopalatodigital Syndrome, Type Ii
Radial deviation of the 2nd finger, Femoral bowing, Congenital hip dislocation, Rudimentary fibul... OMIM:304120
Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Viii
Recurrent fractures, Tibial bowing, Radial bowing, Femoral retroversion, Femoral bowing, Osteopen... OMIM:610915
Blepharophimosis-Ptosis-Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome Plus
Female infertility, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Elevated circulating follicle stimulating hormone l... ORPHA:572333
Atelosteogenesis, Type Iii
Tibial bowing, Radial bowing, Talipes equinovarus, Knee dislocation, Micrognathia, Tombstone-shap... OMIM:108721
Campomelic Dysplasia
Poorly ossified cervical vertebrae, Recurrent fractures, Small abnormally formed scapulae, Tibial... ORPHA:140
Kyphomelic Dysplasia
Tibial bowing, Radial bowing, Talipes equinovarus, Limitation of joint mobility, Short femur, Fem... OMIM:211350
Vitamin D-Dependent Rickets, Type 2A
Metaphyseal irregularity, Tibial bowing, Subperiosteal bone resorption, Delayed epiphyseal ossifi... OMIM:277440
Microcephalic Osteodysplastic Primordial Dwarfism, Type Ii
Short distal phalanx of finger, Coxa vara, Tibial bowing, Clinodactyly of the 5th finger, Radial ... OMIM:210720
Orofaciodigital Syndrome Type 2
Mesomelic leg shortening, Cone-shaped epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand, Broad first metatar... ORPHA:2751
Autosomal Recessive Hypophosphatemic Rickets
Rickets of the lower limbs, Coxa vara, Tibial bowing, Distal femoral bowing, Pseudo-fractures, In... ORPHA:289176
Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 6 With Or Without Polydactyly
Short ribs, Brachydactyly, Postaxial polysyndactyly of foot, Postaxial hand polydactyly, Mesomeli... OMIM:263520
Fibrochondrogenesis 1
Short palm, Clinodactyly of the 5th finger, Joint contracture of the hand, Narrow greater sciatic... OMIM:228520
Oncogenic Osteomalacia
Abnormality of femur morphology, Tibial bowing, Fibrous dysplasia of the bones, Pathologic fractu... ORPHA:352540
Tibia, Absence Or Hypoplasia Of, With Polydactyly, Retrocerebellar Arachnoid Cyst, And Other Anomalies
Radial bowing, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tibia, Talipes equinovarus, Postaxial foot polydactyly, ... OMIM:601027
Atelosteogenesis, Type I
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the ulna, 11 pairs of ribs, Rhizomelia, Multinucleated giant chondrocytes i... OMIM:108720
Brachymesomelia-Renal Syndrome
Hypoplasia of the radius, Micrognathia, Mesomelic arm shortening, Fibular hypoplasia, Ulnar bowing OMIM:113470
Hypocalcemic Vitamin D-Dependent Rickets
Delayed epiphyseal ossification, Tibial bowing, Subperiosteal bone resorption, Sparse bone trabec... ORPHA:289157
Schneckenbecken Dysplasia
Hypoplastic vertebral bodies, Short ribs, Increased fibular diameter, Hypoplastic ilia, Micromeli... ORPHA:3144
Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia, 'Corner Fracture' Type
Short distal phalanx of finger, Metaphyseal irregularity, Tibial bowing, Coxa vara, Limitation of... ORPHA:93315
Phocomelia, Schinzel Type
Aplasia of the ulna, Ectrodactyly, Radial bowing, Hand oligodactyly, Hypoplasia of the radius, Mi... ORPHA:2879
Acro-Renal-Mandibular Syndrome
Split foot, Hypoplasia of the radius, Micrognathia, Rudimentary fibula, Rudimentary to absent tib... ORPHA:958
Leopard Syndrome 1
Hypoplasia of the ovary, Micropenis, Delayed menarche, Hypospadias, Limited elbow movement, Delay... OMIM:151100
Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 1 With Or Without Polydactyly
Metaphyseal irregularity, Cone-shaped epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand, Short ribs, Early o... OMIM:208500
Severe Achondroplasia-Developmental Delay-Acanthosis Nigricans Syndrome
Tibial bowing, Femoral bowing, Fibular bowing, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the mandible, Metaphyseal ch... ORPHA:85165
Seckel Syndrome 1
Dislocated radial head, Cone-shaped epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand, Clinodactyly of the 5... OMIM:210600
Acrorenal-Mandibular Syndrome
Split foot, Hypoplasia of the radius, Hand polydactyly, Micrognathia, Rudimentary fibula, Rudimen... OMIM:200980
Thrombocytopenia-Absent Radius Syndrome
Absent thumb, Hypoplasia of the radius, Femoral bowing, Hypoplasia of the ulna, Patellar dislocat... OMIM:274000
Campomelic Dysplasia
Poorly ossified cervical vertebrae, Femoral bowing, Short 1st metacarpal, 11 pairs of ribs, Bowin... OMIM:114290
Otopalatodigital Syndrome Type 2
Carpal synostosis, Increased bone mineral density, Flared iliac wing, Preaxial polydactyly, Micro... ORPHA:90652
Genitourinary And/Or Brain Malformation Syndrome
Urogenital sinus anomaly, Joint stiffness, Chordee, Streak ovary, Micropenis, Uterus didelphys, H... OMIM:618820
Growth Restriction, Hypoplastic Kidneys, Alopecia, And Distinctive Facies
Abdominal obesity, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Flexion contracture, Micropenis, Decreased testicular... OMIM:619321
Alg9-Cdg
Hypoplastic nipples, Abnormal bone ossification, Bicornuate uterus, Hypoplasia of the ovary ORPHA:79328
Acromelic Frontonasal Dysplasia
Patellar hypoplasia, Preaxial foot polydactyly, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tibia, Talipes equinovarus ORPHA:1827
Hydrolethalus Syndrome 1
Talipes equinovarus, Micrognathia, Proximal tibial hypoplasia, Upper limb undergrowth, Postaxial ... OMIM:236680
Cranioectodermal Dysplasia 1
Short distal phalanx of finger, Short toe, Short ribs, Short humerus, Brachydactyly, Broad distal... OMIM:218330
Schinzel-Giedion Syndrome
Annular pancreas, Sclerosis of skull base, Streak ovary, Micropenis, Hypospadias, Camptodactyly, ... ORPHA:798
Osteopathia Striata With Cranial Sclerosis
Sclerosis of skull base, Clinodactyly of the 5th finger, Talipes equinovarus, Paranasal sinus hyp... OMIM:300373
Kinsship Syndrome
Dislocated radial head, Micrognathia, Osteopenia, Polydactyly, Mesomelia, Pes planus, Fibular hyp... OMIM:619297
Camptodactyly Syndrome, Guadalajara, Type I
Absent ethmoidal sinuses, Camptodactyly of 2nd-5th fingers, Brachydactyly, Short femoral neck, Ha... OMIM:211910
Orofaciodigital Syndrome Type 4
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tibia, Finger syndactyly, Micrognathia, Camptodactyly of finger, Microm... ORPHA:2753
Charge Syndrome
Absent tibia, Bilateral talipes equinovarus, Absent radius, Micrognathia, Down-sloping shoulders,... OMIM:214800
Cognitive Impairment-Coarse Facies-Heart Defects-Obesity-Pulmonary Involvement-Short Stature-Skeletal Dysplasia Syndrome
Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion, Hypoplasia of proximal radius, Tracheomalacia, Small hand, Micro... ORPHA:444077

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for Pappa

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to Pappa.

No publications found that use IMPC mice or data for Pappa.

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MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
Pappatm1e(KOMP)Wtsi Targeted, non-conditional allele ES Cells
Pappatm51061(L1L2_Bact_P) KO first allele (reporter-tagged insertion with conditional potential) Targeting vectors
Pappatm2e(KOMP)Wtsi Targeted, non-conditional allele ES Cells
Pappaem1(IMPC)H Exon Deletion Mice

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