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Gene: Pam MGI:97475

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Gene Summary

Name:
peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenase
Synonyms:
PHM

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IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

View all our phenotype data below

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

Phenotype System Allele Zyg Sex Life Stage P Value
preweaning lethality, complete penetrance Pamem1(IMPC)Hmgu HOM   Early adult 0.00
decreased circulating fructosamine level Pamem1(IMPC)Hmgu HET Early adult 2.32×10-06

Download data as:  TSV  XLS

Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes
Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes

lacZ Expression

Expression data not available

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Dorso Ventral

8 Images

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X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Lateral Orientation

8 Images

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Human diseases caused by Pam mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

No human diseases associated to this gene by orthology or annotation.

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to Pam by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes		 Matching phenotypes Source
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 13
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, Maternal diabetes OMIM:616329
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 7
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, Type II diabetes mellitus OMIM:610508
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 2
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young OMIM:125851
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 20
Type I diabetes mellitus OMIM:612520
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 9
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young OMIM:612225
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 4
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, Type II diabetes mellitus OMIM:606392
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 6
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young OMIM:606394
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 2
Diabetes mellitus, Type I diabetes mellitus OMIM:125852
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 14
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, Diabetes mellitus OMIM:616511
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 15
Diabetes mellitus, Type I diabetes mellitus OMIM:601666
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 6
Diabetes mellitus OMIM:601941
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus 10
Diabetes mellitus OMIM:601942
Diabetes Mellitus, Transient Neonatal, 2
Type II diabetes mellitus, Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus OMIM:610374
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 1
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young OMIM:125850
Pancreas, Dorsal, Agenesis Of
Diabetes mellitus OMIM:167755
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 3
Hyperglycemia, Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, Type II diabetes mellitus OMIM:600496
Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia, Familial, 3
Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, Hypoglycemic seizures, Diabetes mellitus OMIM:602485
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Type II diabetes mellitus, Insulin resistance OMIM:125853
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 10
Hyperglycemia, Diabetic ketoacidosis, Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, Diabetes mellitus OMIM:613370
Wolfram-Like Syndrome, Autosomal Dominant
Glucose intolerance, Impaired glucose tolerance, Diabetes mellitus OMIM:614296
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 11
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, Diabetes mellitus OMIM:613375
Insulinomatosis And Diabetes Mellitus
Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, Glucose intolerance, Impaired glucose tolerance, Diabetes mellitus OMIM:147630
Hypogonadism, Male, With Mental Retardation And Skeletal Anomalies
Hyperglycemia, Glucose intolerance OMIM:307500
Lipodystrophy, Familial Partial, Type 7
Decreased adipose tissue around neck, Lack of facial subcutaneous fat, Loss of subcutaneous adipo... OMIM:606721
Lymphatic Malformation 8
Nonimmune hydrops fetalis, Pericardial effusion, Stillbirth, Polyhydramnios, Pleural effusion, Ge... OMIM:618773
Chilblain Lupus 2
Edema, Vasculitis OMIM:614415
Gjc2-Related Late-Onset Primary Lymphedema
Abnormal lymphatic vessel morphology, Hypoplasia of lymphatic vessels, Facial edema, Genital edem... ORPHA:568051
Lymphatic Malformation 7
Nonimmune hydrops fetalis, Pericardial effusion, Edema, Facial edema, Varicose veins, Pulmonary e... OMIM:617300
Estrogen Resistance
Glucose intolerance, Impaired glucose tolerance, Hyperinsulinemia OMIM:615363
Lymphangiectasia, Intestinal
Intestinal lymphangiectasia, Edema, Stillbirth, Pedal edema OMIM:152800
Pulmonary Edema Of Mountaineers, Susceptibility To
Edema, Pulmonary edema OMIM:178400
Lymphangiectasia, Pulmonary, Congenital
Pulmonary lymphangiectasia, Nonimmune hydrops fetalis, Ascites, Edema, Facial edema, Polyhydramni... OMIM:265300
Lymphatic Malformation 6
Nonimmune hydrops fetalis, Ascites, Edema, Chylothorax, Facial edema, Genital edema, Intestinal l... OMIM:616843

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for Pam

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to Pam.

There are 6 publications which use IMPC produced mice or data.

Title Journal IMPC Allele PubMed ID
A Genome-Wide Screen in Mice To Identify Cell-Extrinsic Regulators of Pulmonary Metastatic Colonisation. G3 (Bethesda, Md.) (June 2020) Pam16tm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi PMC7263671
High-throughput phenotyping reveals expansive genetic and structural underpinnings of immune variation. Nature immunology (December 2019) Pam16tm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi PMC7338221
Large-scale neuroanatomical study uncovers 198 gene associations in mouse brain morphogenesis. Nature communications (August 2019) Pam16tm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi PMC6671969
Mouse screen reveals multiple new genes underlying mouse and human hearing loss. PLoS biology (April 2019) Pam16tm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi PMC6459510
Nppb Neurons Are Sensors of Mast Cell-Induced Itch. Cell reports (March 2019) Pamtm1a(EUCOMM)Wtsi PMC6490177
Genome wide in vivo mouse screen data from studies to assess host regulation of metastatic colonisation. Scientific data (September 2017) Pam16tm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi PMC5827107

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MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
Pamem1(IMPC)Hmgu Exon Deletion Mice
Pamtm1a(EUCOMM)Wtsi KO first allele (reporter-tagged insertion with conditional potential) Targeting vectors, ES Cells
Pamtm1e(EUCOMM)Wtsi Targeted, non-conditional allele ES Cells

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