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Gene: Ghrh MGI:95709

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Gene Summary

Name:
growth hormone releasing hormone
Synonyms:
Ghrf

Order Alleles

IMPC Data Collections

IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

View all our phenotype data below

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

Phenotype System Allele Zyg Sex Life Stage P Value
increased total body fat amount Ghrhtm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM Early adult 6.51×10-41
decreased grip strength Ghrhtm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM Early adult 3.15×10-08
decreased heart weight Ghrhtm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM Early adult 1.05×10-20
preweaning lethality, incomplete penetrance Ghrhtm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM Early adult 0.00
impaired glucose tolerance Ghrhtm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM Early adult 4.32×10-08
decreased fasting circulating glucose level Ghrhtm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM   Early adult 2.10×10-05
decreased bone mineral content Ghrhtm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM Early adult 1.01×10-41
decreased lean body mass Ghrhtm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM Early adult 7.48×10-37
abnormal bone structure Ghrhtm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM Early adult 1.61×10-41
decreased body length Ghrhtm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM Early adult 0.00
decreased bone mineral density Ghrhtm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi HOM Early adult 0.00

Download data as:  TSV  XLS

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lacZ Expression

An assay measuring the expression of lacZ shows the tissue where the gene is expressed.

Anatomy Images Zygosity Mutant Expr
Brown adipose tissue  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Epididymis  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Gonadal fat pad  Section images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Ileum  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Mesenteric adipose tissue  Section images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Prostate gland  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Skin  Section images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Testis  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Vas deferens  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Adrenal gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Aorta N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Blood N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Bone marrow N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brain N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Brainstem N/A heterozygote Not available
Cartilage tissue N/A heterozygote Not available
Cecum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebellum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebral cortex N/A heterozygote Not available
Chest bone N/A heterozygote Not available
Colon N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Diaphragm N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Duodenum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Esophagus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Eye N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Gall bladder N/A heterozygote Not available
Harderian gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Heart N/A heterozygote Not available
Hindlimb N/A heterozygote Not available
Hippocampus N/A heterozygote Not available
Hypothalamus N/A heterozygote Not available
Jejunum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Kidney N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Large intestine N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Liver N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lower urinary tract N/A heterozygote Not available
Lung N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lymph node N/A heterozygote Not available
Mammary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mesenteric lymph node N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Midbrain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Olfactory lobe N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Ovary N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Oviduct N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Pancreas N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Parathyroid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Parotid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Penis N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Peripheral nervous system N/A heterozygote Not available
Peyer's patch N/A heterozygote Not available
Pituitary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Quadriceps N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Sciatic nerve N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skeletal muscle N/A heterozygote Not available
Small intestine N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Spinal cord N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Spleen N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Stomach pyloric region N/A heterozygote Not available
Stomach N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Striatum N/A heterozygote Not available
Sublingual gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Submandibular gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thymus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thyroid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Tongue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Trachea N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Trigeminal V nerve N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Urinary bladder N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Uterus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Vagina N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Vascular system N/A heterozygote Not available
Vesicular gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
White adipose tissue N/A heterozygote Not available
No Embryo expression data was found for this gene.

Background staining occurs in wild type mice and embryos at an incidental rate.

Anatomy Background staining in controls (WT)
adrenal gland 0.0%
aorta 0.0%
blood
bone marrow
brain 0.0%
brainstem 0.0%
brown adipose tissue 0.0%
cartilage tissue 0.0%
cecum 0.0%
cerebellum 0.0%
cerebral cortex 0.0%
chest bone
colon
diaphragm 0.0%
duodenum 0.0%
epididymis Unavailable
esophagus 0.0%
eye 0.0%
gall bladder 0.0%
gonadal fat pad 0.0%
harderian gland
heart 0.0%
hindlimb 0.0%
hippocampus 0.0%
hypothalamus 0.0%
ileum 0.0%
jejunum
kidney 0.0%
large intestine 0.0%
liver 0.0%
lower urinary tract 0.0%
lung 0.0%
lymph node 0.0%
mammary gland 0.0%
mesenteric adipose tissue 0.0%
mesenteric lymph node
midbrain 0.0%
olfactory lobe 0.0%
ovary 0.0%
oviduct 0.0%
pancreas 0.0%
parathyroid gland 0.0%
parotid gland 0.0%
penis 0.0%
peripheral nervous system 0.0%
peyers patch 0.0%
pituitary gland 0.0%
prostate gland 0.0%
quadriceps 0.0%
sciatic nerve 0.0%
skeletal muscle 0.0%
skin 0.0%
small intestine 0.0%
spinal cord 0.0%
spleen 0.0%
stomach 0.0%
stomach pyloric region 0.0%
striatum 0.0%
sublingual gland 0.0%
submandibular gland 0.0%
testis 0.0%
thymus 0.0%
thyroid gland 0.0%
tongue 0.0%
trachea 0.0%
trigeminal v nerve 0.0%
urinary bladder
uterus 0.0%
vagina 0.0%
vas deferens Unavailable
vascular system 0.0%
vesicular gland Unavailable
white adipose tissue 0.0%
No Embryo expression data was found for this gene.

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Dorso Ventral

10 Images

View images
X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Lateral Orientation

10 Images

View images
Adult LacZ

LacZ Images Section

30 Images

View images

Human diseases caused by Ghrh mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

No human diseases associated to this gene by orthology or annotation.

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to Ghrh by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes		 Matching phenotypes Source
Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency, Type Iv
Decreased serum insulin-like growth factor 1, Severe short stature, Decreased response to growth ... OMIM:618157
Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency, Type Ii
Decreased serum insulin-like growth factor 1, Severe short stature, Pituitary dwarfism, Anterior ... OMIM:173100
Pituitary Hormone Deficiency, Combined Or Isolated, 7
Short stature, Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Anterior pituitary hypoplas... OMIM:618160
Pituitary Hormone Deficiency, Combined Or Isolated, 1
Decreased thyroid-stimulating hormone level, Short stature, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Reduce... OMIM:613038
Pituitary Hormone Deficiency, Combined Or Isolated, 8
Decreased thyroid-stimulating hormone level, Decreased serum insulin-like growth factor 1, Ectopi... OMIM:620303
Pituitary Hormone Deficiency, Combined, 3
Pituitary dwarfism, Short stature, Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Anterio... OMIM:221750
Polyendocrine-Polyneuropathy Syndrome
Decreased testicular size, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Postnata... ORPHA:453533
Non-Acquired Combined Pituitary Hormone Deficiency-Sensorineural Hearing Loss-Spine Abnormalities Syndrome
Short stature, Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Anterior pituitary hypoplas... ORPHA:231720
Growth Hormone Deficiency, Isolated Partial
Postnatal growth retardation, Small pituitary gland, Short stature, Decreased response to growth ... OMIM:615925
Polyendocrine-Polyneuropathy Syndrome
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Short stature, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Postnatal growth ret... OMIM:616113
Ane Syndrome
Decreased serum insulin-like growth factor 1, Short stature, Decreased response to growth hormone... ORPHA:157954
X-Linked Intellectual Disability With Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency
Decreased serum insulin-like growth factor 1, Ectopic posterior pituitary, Short stature, Decreas... ORPHA:67045
Septooptic Dysplasia
Short stature, Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Anterior pituitary hypoplas... OMIM:182230
Non-Acquired Panhypopituitarism
Pituitary dwarfism, Ectopic posterior pituitary, Short stature, Decreased response to growth horm... ORPHA:90695
Hypothyroidism Due To Deficient Transcription Factors Involved In Pituitary Development Or Function
Decreased thyroid-stimulating hormone level, Pituitary dwarfism, Ectopic posterior pituitary, Hyp... ORPHA:226307
Prader-Willi Syndrome Due To Maternal Uniparental Disomy Of Chromosome 15
Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Premature a... ORPHA:98754
Culler-Jones Syndrome
Ectopic posterior pituitary, Short stature, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Cryptorchidism, Hypogo... OMIM:615849
Prader-Willi Syndrome Due To Paternal 15Q11Q13 Deletion
Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Premature a... ORPHA:98793
Prader-Willi Syndrome Due To Paternal Deletion Of 15Q11Q13 Type 2
Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Premature a... ORPHA:177904
Prader-Willi Syndrome Due To Paternal Deletion Of 15Q11Q13 Type 1
Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Premature a... ORPHA:177901
Panhypophysitis
Decreased circulating cortisol level, Reduced circulating prolactin concentration, Gonadotropin d... ORPHA:95513
Adenohypophysitis
Decreased circulating cortisol level, Decreased female libido, Reduced circulating prolactin conc... ORPHA:95512
Pituitary Carcinoma
Enlarged pituitary gland, Elevated circulating growth hormone concentration, Pituitary corticotro... ORPHA:300385
Webb-Dattani Syndrome
Short stature, Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Anterior pituitary hypoplas... OMIM:615926
Pituicytoma
Hypopituitarism, Decreased female libido, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Decreased response to gr... ORPHA:251623
Septo-Optic Dysplasia Spectrum
Short stature, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Maternal diabetes, Cryptorchidism, Obesity, Abnorma... ORPHA:3157
Combined Pituitary Hormone Deficiencies, Genetic Forms
Pituitary dwarfism, Ectopic posterior pituitary, Ectopic anterior pituitary gland, Decreased resp... ORPHA:95494
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 6 With Or Without Anosmia
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Cryptorchidism, Primary amenorrhea, Small pituitary gland, Delayed... OMIM:612702
Coronary Artery Disease, Autosomal Dominant 2
Impaired glucose tolerance, Osteoporosis, Gout, Glucose intolerance, Type II diabetes mellitus OMIM:610947
Insulin Autoimmune Syndrome
Autoimmunity, Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus, Autoimmune antibody positivity, Weight loss, S... ORPHA:411593
Alopecia, Neurologic Defects, And Endocrinopathy Syndrome
Short stature, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Central adrenal insufficiency, Small pituitary glan... OMIM:612079
Glycogen Storage Disease Vi
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Failure to thrive in infancy, Postnatal growth retar... OMIM:232700
Thyroid Hormone Resistance, Generalized, Autosomal Recessive
Increased circulating free T4 concentration, Diabetes mellitus, Small for gestational age, Anti-t... OMIM:274300
X-Linked Acrogigantism
Decreased thyroid-stimulating hormone level, Enlarged pituitary gland, Increased body mass index,... ORPHA:300373
Chromosome 14Q11-Q22 Deletion Syndrome
Unilateral cryptorchidism, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Proportionate short stature, Bilateral ... OMIM:613457
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iiq
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Small pituitary gland OMIM:617395
Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy Type 4
Antiphospholipid antibody positivity, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Autoimmunity, Autoimmune th... ORPHA:227990
Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy Type 3
Antiphospholipid antibody positivity, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Autoimmunity, Autoimmune hy... ORPHA:227982
Sheehan Syndrome
Decreased circulating cortisol level, Reduced circulating prolactin concentration, Abnormal size ... ORPHA:91355
Hypertriglyceridemia, Transient Infantile
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Short stature, Hepatic fibrosis, Elevated gamma-glut... OMIM:614480
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 105 With Hypopituitarism
Pituitary hypothyroidism, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia OMIM:619983
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 15 With Or Without Anosmia
Decreased testicular size, Cryptorchidism, Small pituitary gland, Primary amenorrhea OMIM:614880
Deeah Syndrome
Hepatomegaly, Short stature, Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Anterior pitu... OMIM:619004
Cog2-Cdg
Small pituitary gland, Decreased liver function ORPHA:435934
Severe Early-Onset Obesity-Insulin Resistance Syndrome Due To Sh2B1 Deficiency
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hyperinsulinemia, Obesity, Short stature ORPHA:329249
Pituitary Deficiency Due To Empty Sella Turcica Syndrome
Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Autoimmunity, Precocious puberty, Pituitar... ORPHA:91354
Acromelic Frontonasal Dysplasia
Cryptorchidism, Hypopituitarism, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia ORPHA:1827
Resistance To Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone Syndrome
Reduced circulating prolactin concentration, Overweight, Elevated circulating thyroid-stimulating... ORPHA:99832
Primary Hypergonadotropic Hypogonadism-Partial Alopecia Syndrome
Streak ovary, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Cryptorchidism, Increa... ORPHA:2232
Sim1-Related Prader-Willi-Like Syndrome
Premature pubarche, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Precocious puberty, Cryptorchidism, Obesity, A... ORPHA:398079
Hepatitis, Fulminant Viral, Susceptibility To
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Jaundice, Fulminant hepatitis, Type I diabetes melli... OMIM:618549
Preeclampsia
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Increased body mass index, Small for gestational age, Autoimmunity... ORPHA:275555
Pituitary Dermoid And Epidermoid Cysts
Enlarged pituitary gland, Neoplasm of the anterior pituitary, Oligozoospermia, Hypogonadism, Olig... ORPHA:91351
Prader-Willi Syndrome Due To Translocation
Short stature, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation te... ORPHA:177907
Prader-Willi Syndrome
Diabetes mellitus, Short stature, Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Precocio... ORPHA:739
Craniopharyngioma
Enlarged pituitary gland, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Neoplasm of the anterior pituitary, Prop... ORPHA:54595
Microphthalmia, Syndromic 3
Short stature, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Postnatal growth ret... OMIM:206900
Joubert Syndrome 38
Decreased serum insulin-like growth factor 1, Ectopic posterior pituitary, Short stature, Decreas... OMIM:619476
Pituitary Adenoma 1, Multiple Types
Elevated circulating growth hormone concentration, Pituitary adenoma, Irregular menstruation, Inc... OMIM:102200
Xq21 Microdeletion Syndrome
Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Postnatal growth retardation, Adrenocortic... ORPHA:1435
Dyrk1A-Related Intellectual Disability Syndrome
Small for gestational age, Short stature, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Cryptorchidism, Intraute... ORPHA:464306
Tsh-Secreting Pituitary Adenoma
Elevated circulating thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration, Male hypogonadism, Hyperthyroidis... ORPHA:91347
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 108
Small pituitary gland OMIM:620115
Lenz-Majewski Hyperostotic Dwarfism
Short stature, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Cryptorchidism, Chordee, Intrauterine growth retard... OMIM:151050
Magel2-Related Prader-Willi-Like Syndrome
Hypothalamic luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone deficiency, Short stature, Precocious puberty,... ORPHA:398069
Isolated Exencephaly
Posterior pituitary agenesis, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Maternal diabetes ORPHA:563612
Hypoinsulinemic Hypoglycemia And Body Hemihypertrophy
Autoimmunity, Large for gestational age, Abnormal circulating insulin concentration, Truncal obes... ORPHA:293964
14Q22Q23 Microdeletion Syndrome
Short stature, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Adrenal hypoplasia, Cryptorchidism, Abnormality of ... ORPHA:264200
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Deficiency
Decreased serum insulin-like growth factor 1, Short stature, Elevated circulating growth hormone ... OMIM:608747
Holoprosencephaly 9
Short stature, Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Anterior pituitary hypoplas... OMIM:610829
Deficiency In Anterior Pituitary Function-Variable Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Decreased serum insulin-like growth factor 1, Decreased circulating cortisol level, Decreased res... ORPHA:293978
Pituitary Deficiency Due To Rathke Cleft Cysts
Enlarged pituitary gland, Hypopituitarism, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Diabetes insipidus, Pit... ORPHA:91350
Growth Hormone Insensitivity Syndrome With Immune Dysregulation 2, Autosomal Dominant
Decreased serum insulin-like growth factor 1, Short stature, Postnatal growth retardation, Thyroi... OMIM:618985
Non-Functioning Pituitary Adenoma
Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Reduced circulating prolactin concentratio... ORPHA:91349
Meningioma
Enlarged pituitary gland, Decreased circulating cortisol level, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Re... ORPHA:2495
Congenital Bile Acid Synthesis Defect Type 2
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Giant cell hepatitis, Hepatomegaly, Abnormal circulating enzyme co... ORPHA:79303
Biliary, Renal, Neurologic, And Skeletal Syndrome
Hepatomegaly, Short stature, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Elevated circulating aspartate aminot... OMIM:619534
Fg Syndrome Type 1
Cryptorchidism, Short stature, Small pituitary gland, Slender build ORPHA:93932
Macrocephaly-Intellectual Disability-Left Ventricular Non Compaction Syndrome
Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Supernumerary nipple, Bilateral cryptorchidism, Cryptorchidism, De... ORPHA:466791
Primary Biliary Cholangitis/Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis And Autoimmune Hepatitis Overlap Syndrome
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Liver kidney microsome type 1 antibody positivity, Antinuclear ant... ORPHA:562639
Isolated Biliary Atresia
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Small for gestational age, Atretic gallbladder, Jaun... ORPHA:30391
Syndromic Multisystem Autoimmune Disease Due To Itch Deficiency
Acute hepatic failure, Failure to thrive in infancy, Autoimmunity, Cholangitis, Portal hypertensi... ORPHA:228426
Chilton-Okur-Chung Neurodevelopmental Syndrome
Short stature, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Cryptorchidism, Chordee, Intrauterine growth retard... OMIM:619841
Cholestasis, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic, 6
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Intrahepatic cholestasis, Periportal fibrosis, Elevated circulatin... OMIM:619484
Autoimmune Hepatitis
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Viral hepatitis, Liver kidney microsome type 1 antibody positivity... ORPHA:2137
Ulnar-Mammary Syndrome
Ectopic posterior pituitary, Anterior pituitary hypoplasia, Obesity, Hypoplastic nipples, Axillar... OMIM:181450
Low Phospholipid-Associated Cholelithiasis
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Diabetes mellitus, Liver abscess, Cholangitis, Overweight, Intrahe... ORPHA:69663
Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 2
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Intrahepatic cholestasis, Jaundice, Elevated circula... OMIM:235555
Growth Retardation, Impaired Intellectual Development, Hypotonia, And Hepatopathy
Small for gestational age, Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration, Postnat... OMIM:617093
Blue Diaper Syndrome
Decreased circulating T4 concentration, Elevated circulating thyroid-stimulating hormone concentr... ORPHA:94086
Late-Onset Familial Hypoaldosteronism
Postnatal growth retardation, Abnormal circulating corticosterone level, Elevated serum 11-deoxyc... ORPHA:556037
Intrahepatic Cholestasis Of Pregnancy
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Small for gestational age, Autoimmunity, Jaundice, Abnormal pineal... ORPHA:69665
Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 4
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Giant cell hepatitis, Elevated circulating aspartate... OMIM:214950
Craniofacial Anomalies And Anterior Segment Dysgenesis Syndrome
Small pituitary gland OMIM:614195
Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 1
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Giant cell hepatitis, Intrahepatic cholestasis, Jaun... OMIM:607765
Hydranencephaly
Postnatal growth retardation, Thalamic edema, Intrauterine growth retardation, Dysgenesis of the ... ORPHA:2177
Late-Onset Isolated Acth Deficiency
Hypoparathyroidism, Decreased circulating cortisol level, Premature ovarian insufficiency, Autoim... ORPHA:199299
Igg4-Related Thyroid Disease
Nodular goiter, Pancreatic fibrosis, Autoimmunity, Thyrotoxicosis with diffuse goiter, Abnormal p... ORPHA:64744
Pancreatic Hypoplasia-Diabetes-Congenital Heart Disease Syndrome
Neonatal insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, Small for gestational age, Biliary atresia, Congeni... ORPHA:2255
Gallbladder Disease 1
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Cholangitis, Portal inflammation, Jaundice, Cholestasis, Elevated ... OMIM:600803
Parenteral Nutrition-Associated Cholestasis
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Small for gestational age, Portal hypertension, Bili... ORPHA:567983
Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 21 Without Polydactyly
Small pituitary gland, Disproportionate short-limb short stature OMIM:619479
Brain Malformation-Congenital Heart Disease-Postaxial Polydactyly Syndrome
Intrauterine growth retardation, Posterior pituitary hypoplasia, Abnormality of the anterior pitu... ORPHA:75389
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Hypotonia And Dysmorphic Facies
Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Portal hypertension, Cryptorchidism, Chole... OMIM:619503
Holoprosencephaly 2
Anterior pituitary agenesis, Diabetes insipidus, Adrenal hypoplasia OMIM:157170
Igg4-Related Kidney Disease
Rheumatoid factor positive, Antinuclear antibody positivity, Abnormality of the anterior pituitar... ORPHA:449395
Igg4-Related Ophthalmic Disease
Cholangitis, Orchitis, Antinuclear antibody positivity, Abnormality of the anterior pituitary, En... ORPHA:449563

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for Ghrh

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to Ghrh.

There are 3 publications which use IMPC produced mice or data.

Title Journal IMPC Allele PubMed ID
Pharmacogenomics Study for Raloxifene in Postmenopausal Female with Osteoporosis. Disease markers (August 2020) Ghrhrtm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg PMC7479487
Systematic screening for skin, hair, and nail abnormalities in a large-scale knockout mouse program. PloS one (July 2017) Ghrhrtm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg PMC5503261
The perfect host: a mouse host embryo facilitating more efficient germ line transmission of genetically modified embryonic stem cells. PloS one (July 2013) Ghrhrtm1(KOMP)Vlcg PMC3699516

Order Mouse and ES Cells

All available products are supplied via our member's centres or partnerships. When ordering a product from the IMPC you will be redirected to one of their websites or prompted to start an email.

MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
Ghrhtm1b(EUCOMM)Wtsi Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) Mice, Tissue
Ghrhtm1a(EUCOMM)Wtsi KO first allele (reporter-tagged insertion with conditional potential) Mice, Targeting vectors, ES Cells
Ghrhtm1e(EUCOMM)Wtsi Targeted, non-conditional allele ES Cells

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