Gene Summary

Name:
GRAM domain containing 2A
Synonyms:
Gramd2

IMPC Data Collections

IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

Phenotype System Allele Zyg Sex Life Stage P Value
abnormal liver morphology Gramd2aem1(IMPC)Tcp HOM Late adult 0.00
small uterus Gramd2aem1(IMPC)Tcp HOM Late adult 0.00
enlarged urinary bladder Gramd2aem1(IMPC)Tcp HOM Late adult 0.00
enlarged lymph nodes Gramd2aem1(IMPC)Tcp HOM Early adult 0.00
vertebral fusion Gramd2aem1(IMPC)Tcp HOM Early adult 7.67×10-05
abnormal pancreas morphology Gramd2aem1(IMPC)Tcp HOM Late adult 0.00

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Viewing: all phenotypes

lacZ Expression

Expression data not available

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

Eye Morphology

Images Slit Lamp

75 Images

Eye Morphology

Images Ophthalmoscopy

98 Images

Eye Morphology

Images Ophthalmoscopy

142 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Dorso Ventral

9 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Dorso Ventral Orientation

10 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Lateral Orientation

10 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Dorso Ventral

10 Images

Gross Pathology and Tissue Collection

Images

11 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Lateral Orientation

9 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Lateral Orientation

9 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Dorso Ventral Orientation

9 Images

Histopathology

Images

17 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Lateral Orientation

10 Images

Gross Pathology and Tissue Collection

Images

8 Images

Histopathology

Images

3 Images

Electrocardiogram (ECG)

Waveform Image

2 Images

Human diseases caused by Gramd2a mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

No human diseases associated to this gene by orthology or annotation.

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to Gramd2a by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Vertebral Fusion, Posterior Lumbosacral, With Blepharoptosis
Posterior fusion of lumbosacral vertebrae OMIM:192800
Posterior Fusion Of Lumbosacral Vertebrae-Blepharoptosis Syndrome
Sacral dimple, Tarsal synostosis, Joint stiffness, Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies, Posteri... ORPHA:2064
Microcephaly With Cervical Spine Fusion Anomalies
Vertebral fusion, Spinal instability OMIM:251250
Multiple Synostoses Syndrome 2
Vertebral fusion, Tarsal synostosis, Humeroradial synostosis, Finger symphalangism, Proximal symp... OMIM:610017
Klippel-Feil Syndrome 3, Autosomal Dominant
Thoracic scoliosis, Cervical C3/C4 vertebral fusion, Cervical C5/C6 vertebrae fusion OMIM:613702
Mendelian Susceptibility To Mycobacterial Diseases Due To Partial Irf8 Deficiency
Lymphadenopathy ORPHA:319600
Spondylocostal Dysostosis 1, Autosomal Recessive
Back pain, Vertebral fusion, Block vertebrae, Abnormal odontoid process morphology, Kyphoscoliosi... OMIM:277300
Fragile Site, Distamycin A Type, Rare, Fra(16)(Q22.1)
Abnormal lymph node morphology OMIM:136580
Contractures, Pterygia, And Spondylocarpotarsal Fusion Syndrome 1B
Fused thoracic vertebrae, Tarsal synostosis, Short neck, Flexion contracture, Antecubital pterygi... OMIM:618469
Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia, Familial, 2
Nesidioblastosis, Pancreatic islet-cell hyperplasia OMIM:601820
Spondylocostal Dysostosis 6, Autosomal Recessive
Cervical kyphosis, Hemivertebrae, Spinal canal stenosis, Scoliosis, Butterfly vertebrae OMIM:616566
46,Xy Sex Reversal 3
Penoscrotal hypospadias, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Hypoplasia of the uterus... OMIM:612965
Second Metatarsal-Metacarpal Syndrome
Platyspondyly, Synostosis of carpals/tarsals OMIM:269630
X-Linked Skeletal Dysplasia-Intellectual Disability Syndrome
Fused cervical vertebrae, Abnormal sacrum morphology, Thoracic hemivertebrae, Scoliosis ORPHA:1436
Spondylocostal Dysostosis 5
Vertebral fusion, Low back pain, Short neck, Hemivertebrae, Scoliosis, Butterfly vertebrae OMIM:122600
Mental Retardation, Skeletal Dysplasia, And Abducens Palsy
Fused cervical vertebrae, Prominent metopic ridge, Thoracic hemivertebrae, Scoliosis OMIM:309620
Reticuloendotheliosis, X-Linked
Hepatosplenomegaly, Lymphadenopathy OMIM:312500
Ovarian Dysgenesis 6
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism OMIM:618078
Diaphanospondylodysostosis
Abnormal vertebral segmentation and fusion, Absent or minimally ossified vertebral bodies, Short ... ORPHA:66637
Premature Ovarian Failure 7
Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Gonadal dysgenesis, Ele... OMIM:612964
Contractures, Pterygia, And Spondylocarpotarsal Fusion Syndrome 1A
Vertebral fusion, Hip contracture, Elbow contracture, Multiple pterygia, Short neck, Craniosynost... OMIM:178110
Vertebral, Cardiac, Renal, And Limb Defects Syndrome 3
Vertebral fusion, Sacral dimple, Vertebral segmentation defect OMIM:618845
Brachydactyly, Type B1
Vertebral fusion, Hypoplastic sacrum, Thoracolumbar scoliosis, Hemivertebrae, Camptodactyly, Join... OMIM:113000
Cardioneuromyopathy With Hyaline Masses And Nemaline Rods
Fusion of midcervical facet joints, Widening of cervical spinal canal, Cervical vertebral bodies ... OMIM:606842
Premature Ovarian Failure 3
Hypoplasia of the uterus OMIM:608996
Klippel-Feil Syndrome 2, Autosomal Recessive
Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion, Fused cervical vertebrae, Scoliosis, Short neck OMIM:214300
46,Xy Gonadal Dysgenesis-Motor And Sensory Neuropathy Syndrome
Streak ovary, Abnormality of female external genitalia, Increased circulating gonadotropin level,... ORPHA:168563
Ovarian Dysgenesis 2
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Streak ovary, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism OMIM:300510
Keratoconus Posticus Circumscriptus
Limited elbow extension and supination, Abnormal vertebral segmentation and fusion, Short neck OMIM:244600
Isolated Klippel-Feil Syndrome
Short neck, Abnormal sacrum morphology, Abnormality of the vertebral column, Scoliosis, Cervical ... ORPHA:2345
46,Xy Sex Reversal 7
Streak ovary, Hypoplasia of the fallopian tube, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Sex reversal, Gonadobla... OMIM:233420
Ovarian Dysgenesis 7
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Elevated circulating follicle stimulating hormone level, Elevated circu... OMIM:618117
Dietary Iron Overload Disease
Hepatomegaly, Viral hepatitis, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Micronodular cirrhosis, Peritonitis, Abn... ORPHA:139507
Acrodysplasia Scoliosis
Vertebral segmentation defect, Spina bifida occulta, Scoliosis ORPHA:2956
Wildervanck Syndrome
Fused cervical vertebrae OMIM:314600
Testicular Agenesis
Abnormal vas deferens morphology, Urethrovaginal fistula, Absent external genitalia, Increased ci... ORPHA:325124
Perrault Syndrome 3
Streak ovary, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Hyp... OMIM:614129
Ovarian Dysgenesis 5
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Elevated circulating follicle stimulating hormone level, Elevated circu... OMIM:617690
Premature Ovarian Failure 13
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Elevated circulating follicle stimulating hormone level OMIM:617442
Diethylstilbestrol Syndrome
Hypospadias, Vaginal neoplasm, Abnormal reproductive system morphology, Cryptorchidism, Testicula... ORPHA:1916
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 12 With Or Without Anosmia
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Cryptorchidism, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Hypoplasia of the ovary,... OMIM:614841
Premature Ovarian Failure 6
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Streak ovary, Elevated circulating follicle stimulating hormone level, ... OMIM:612310
Perrault Syndrome 6
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Streak ovary OMIM:617565
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Or Without Impaired Intellectual Development), Type B, 5
Vertebral fusion, Elbow contracture, Hyperlordosis, Kyphosis, Achilles tendon contracture, Scoliosis OMIM:606612
Developmental And Speech Delay Due To Sox5 Deficiency
Vertebral fusion, Thoracic kyphoscoliosis, Lumbar hyperlordosis, Scoliosis, Butterfly vertebrae ORPHA:313892
Premature Ovarian Failure 18
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Elevated circulating follicle stimulating horm... OMIM:619203
46,Xx Sex Reversal 2
Bifid scrotum, Hypoplasia of the vagina, Small scrotum, True hermaphroditism, Ovotestis, Perineal... OMIM:278850
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 8 With Or Without Anosmia
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Cryptorchidism, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Azoospermia, Micropenis,... OMIM:614837
Ovarian Dysgenesis 9
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Elevated circulating follicle stimulating horm... OMIM:619665
Mullerian Duct Aplasia, Unilateral Renal Agenesis, And Cervicothoracic Somite Anomalies
Unilateral renal agenesis, Ectopic kidney, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Azoospermia, Bicornuate uterus OMIM:601076
Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser Syndrome
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Aplasia of the vagina OMIM:277000
Immunodeficiency 27B
Generalized lymphadenopathy, Salmonella osteomyelitis, Osteomyelitis OMIM:615978
Joint Contractures, Osteochondromas, And B-Cell Lymphoma
Hip contracture, Generalized lymphadenopathy, Ankle flexion contracture, Reduced bone mineral den... OMIM:620232
Postaxial Polydactyly-Dental And Vertebral Anomalies Syndrome
Vertebral fusion, Elbow dislocation, Kyphosis, Hemivertebrae, Abnormal form of the vertebral bodi... ORPHA:2916
Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser Syndrome
Vertebral fusion, Abnormal sacrum morphology, Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies, Vertebral se... ORPHA:3109
Kbg Syndrome
Vertebral fusion, Persistent open anterior fontanelle, Short neck, Delayed skeletal maturation, T... ORPHA:2332
Alkaptonuria
Arthropathy, Vertebral fusion, Low back pain, Kyphosis, Limited shoulder movement, Arthritis, Lim... OMIM:203500
Perlman Syndrome
Hepatomegaly, Hypoplasia of penis, Abnormal pancreas morphology, Cryptorchidism ORPHA:2849
Otopalatodigital Syndrome Type 1
Increased bone mineral density, Elbow dislocation, Limitation of joint mobility, Abnormal vertebr... ORPHA:90650
Spondylocostal Dysostosis 4, Autosomal Recessive
Vertebral fusion, Abnormal odontoid process morphology, Block vertebrae, Short neck, Hemivertebra... OMIM:613686
Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia, 'Corner Fracture' Type
Short neck, Reduced bone mineral density, Abnormal bone ossification, Abnormal vertebral morpholo... ORPHA:93315
Multiple Pterygium Syndrome, X-Linked
Joint dislocation, Vertebral fusion, Abnormal cervical curvature, Multiple pterygia, Flexion cont... OMIM:312150
Renal-Hepatic-Pancreatic Dysplasia 1
Hepatomegaly, Renal insufficiency, Pancreatic fibrosis, Malformation of the hepatic ductal plate,... OMIM:208540
Verheij Syndrome
Joint laxity, Vertebral fusion, Short neck, Hemivertebrae, Hip dislocation, Scoliosis OMIM:615583
Kniest Dysplasia
Arthropathy, Enlarged joints, Short neck, Joint stiffness, Hypoplasia of the odontoid process, De... ORPHA:485
Familial Congenital Mirror Movements
Fused cervical vertebrae ORPHA:238722
Gorlin Syndrome
Vertebral fusion, Vertebral wedging, Hemivertebrae, Scoliosis ORPHA:377
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Limb-Girdle), Type C, 5
Vertebral fusion, Hyperlordosis, Kyphosis, Achilles tendon contracture, Scoliosis OMIM:607155
Ring Chromosome 21 Syndrome
Fused thoracic vertebrae, Thoracic hemivertebrae, Scoliosis ORPHA:1445
Martinez-Frias Syndrome
Hypoplasia of the gallbladder, Hypospadias, Extrahepatic biliary duct atresia, Annular pancreas, ... OMIM:601346
Multiple Pterygium Syndrome, Lethal Type
Joint dislocation, Vertebral fusion, Abnormal cervical curvature, Multiple pterygia, Flexion cont... OMIM:253290
Renal Cysts And Diabetes Syndrome
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hypospadias, Proteinuria, Unilateral renal agenesis, Biliary tract... OMIM:137920
Matthew-Wood Syndrome
Cryptorchidism, Renal hypoplasia, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the pancreas, Horseshoe kidney, Abnormal ... ORPHA:2470
Wildervanck Syndrome
Fused cervical vertebrae, Short neck ORPHA:3456
Klippel-Feil Syndrome 1, Autosomal Dominant
Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion, Abnormal vertebral segmentation and fusion, Scoliosis, Short neck OMIM:118100
46,Xy Sex Reversal 11
Abnormal internal genitalia, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Vanishing testis, El... OMIM:273250
Duodenal Atresia
Abnormality of the pancreas, Annular pancreas ORPHA:1203
Kimura Disease
Lymphadenopathy, Follicular hyperplasia ORPHA:482
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 13 With Or Without Anosmia
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism OMIM:614842
Aarskog-Scott Syndrome
Genu recurvatum, Camptodactyly of finger, Short neck, Joint hyperflexibility, Abnormal vertebral ... ORPHA:915
Klippel-Feil Syndrome 4, Autosomal Recessive, With Nemaline Myopathy And Facial Dysmorphism
Thoracolumbar scoliosis, Short neck, Flexion contracture, Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion, Acetab... OMIM:616549
Satoyoshi Syndrome
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Abnormality of the uterus, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Abnormality of the ... ORPHA:3130
Annular Pancreas
Annular pancreas ORPHA:675
Pancreas, Annular
Annular pancreas OMIM:167750
Nephronophthisis 13
Global glomerulosclerosis, Proteinuria, Pancreatic cysts, Renal hypoplasia, Stage 5 chronic kidne... OMIM:614377
Campomelia, Cumming Type
Pancreatic cysts, Polycystic liver disease, Polycystic kidney dysplasia, Polysplenia OMIM:211890
46,Xx Ovotesticular Difference Of Sex Development
Bifid scrotum, Abnormal male internal genitalia morphology, Hypoplasia of penis, Small scrotum, H... ORPHA:2138
Frontometaphyseal Dysplasia 1
Interphalangeal joint contracture of finger, Limited elbow movement, Ankle flexion contracture, C... OMIM:305620
Perrault Syndrome 4
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Increased circulating gonadotropin level, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Bico... OMIM:615300
Spondylocarpotarsal Synostosis Syndrome
Vertebral fusion, Block vertebrae, Tarsal synostosis, Hyperlordosis, Short neck, Hypoplasia of th... OMIM:272460
46,Xy Sex Reversal 4
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Agonadism, Sex reversal, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Gonadal dysgen... OMIM:154230
Leydig Cell Hypoplasia
Abnormal internal genitalia, Hypospadias, Abnormal external genitalia, Abnormal vas deferens morp... ORPHA:755
Microcephaly-Cervical Spine Fusion Anomalies Syndrome
Fused cervical vertebrae, Hyperlordosis, Kyphosis, Short neck ORPHA:2522
Normosmic Congenital Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Female hypogonadism, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Cryptorchidism, ... ORPHA:432
Müllerian Aplasia And Hyperandrogenism
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Abnormal vagina morphology, Abnormality of the ovary ORPHA:247768
Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital, Due To Steroid 11-Beta-Hydroxylase Deficiency
Hypoplasia of the vagina, Clitoral hypertrophy, Ambiguous genitalia, female, Long penis, Hypoplas... OMIM:202010
Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva
Small cervical vertebral bodies, Progressive cervical vertebral spine fusion, Ectopic ossificatio... OMIM:135100
Pancreatitis, Hereditary
Pancreatitis, Pancreatic pseudocyst, Pancreatic calcification, Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency OMIM:167800
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Classic-Like, 2
Osteopenia, Thoracic scoliosis, Short neck, Osteoarthritis, Generalized joint laxity, Osteoporosi... OMIM:618000
Meckel Syndrome 12
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Ureteral hypoplasia, Vaginal atresia, Renal hypoplasia OMIM:616258
Microcephaly 20, Primary, Autosomal Recessive
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Ureteral agenesis, Vaginal atresia, Renal hypoplasia OMIM:617914
Larsen Syndrome
Joint laxity, Vertebral fusion, Cervical kyphosis, Elbow dislocation, Dislocated wrist, Accessory... OMIM:150250
Spondylocostal Dysostosis With Anal Atresia And Urogenital Anomalies
Vertebral fusion, Block vertebrae, Short neck, Hemivertebrae, Scoliosis, Supernumerary vertebrae OMIM:271520
Estrogen Resistance
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Breast aplasia, Polycystic ovaries OMIM:615363
Tropical Pancreatitis
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma, Jaundice, Chronic calcifying pancreatitis, Abnormal pancreatic duct mo... ORPHA:103918
Lateral Meningocele Syndrome
Vertebral fusion, Short neck, Kyphosis, Sclerosis of skull base, Scoliosis, Wormian bones, Biconc... OMIM:130720
Koolen-De Vries Syndrome
Vertebral fusion, Kyphosis, Hip dislocation, Joint hyperflexibility, Vertebral segmentation defec... ORPHA:96169
Caudal Regression Syndrome
Joint stiffness, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the sacrum, Hypoplastic vertebral bodies, Scoliosis, Abnor... ORPHA:3027
Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis 2, With Periostitis And Pustulosis
Osteopenia, Osteomyelitis, Splenomegaly, Osteolysis, Fused cervical vertebrae, Joint swelling OMIM:612852
Stapes Ankylosis With Broad Thumbs And Toes
Fused cervical vertebrae, Proximal/middle symphalangism of 5th finger OMIM:184460
Lamb-Shaffer Syndrome
Fused cervical vertebrae, Thoracic kyphosis, Scoliosis ORPHA:530983
Multiple Pterygium Syndrome, Escobar Variant
Multiple joint contractures, Short neck, Flexion contracture, Knee flexion contracture, Intercrur... OMIM:265000
Chromosome 8Q22.1 Duplication Syndrome
Enlarged interphalangeal joints, Genu recurvatum, Interphalangeal joint contracture of finger, Jo... OMIM:151200
Phocomelia-Ectrodactyly, Ear Malformation, Deafness, And Sinus Arrhythmia
Elbow dislocation, Anterior vertebral fusion, Radioulnar synostosis, Shoulder dislocation, Genu v... OMIM:171480
Hnf1B-Related Autosomal Dominant Tubulointerstitial Kidney Disease
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Multicystic kidney dysplasia, Absent vas deferens, Hypospadias, Re... ORPHA:93111
Amed Syndrome, Digenic
Hypoplasia of the uterus OMIM:619151
Seckel Syndrome 7
Hypoplasia of the uterus OMIM:614851
Permanent Neonatal Diabetes Mellitus-Pancreatic And Cerebellar Agenesis Syndrome
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the pancreas ORPHA:65288
Mitchell-Riley Syndrome
Absent gallbladder, Biliary atresia, Cholestasis, Acholic stools, Annular pancreas, Pancreatic hy... OMIM:615710
Satoyoshi Syndrome
Hypoplasia of the uterus OMIM:600705
Polycystic Kidney Disease 4 With Or Without Polycystic Liver Disease
Hepatomegaly, Renal insufficiency, Portal hypertension, Absence of renal corticomedullary differe... OMIM:263200
Pancreatic Agenesis 2
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, Pancreatic hypoplasia, Pancreatic aplasia OMIM:615935
46,Xy Difference Of Sex Development Due To Isolated 17,20-Lyase Deficiency
Hypoplasia of the vagina, Hypospadias, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Elevated circulating lutei... ORPHA:90796
Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Dysmorphic Facies And Ptosis
Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion, Joint hypermobility, Camptodactyly OMIM:617333
Mosaic Trisomy 20
Vertebral fusion, Kyphosis, Spinal canal stenosis, Fused cervical vertebrae, Vertebral segmentati... ORPHA:1724
Estrogen Resistance Syndrome
Enlarged polycystic ovaries, Increased circulating gonadotropin level, Breast hypoplasia, Hypopla... ORPHA:785
Hydatidiform Mole
Enlarged uterus ORPHA:99927
Koolen-De Vries Syndrome
Vertebral fusion, Prominent metopic ridge, Sacral dimple, Kyphosis, Hip dislocation, Scoliosis, J... OMIM:610443
Partial Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome
Fused labia majora, Bifid scrotum, Clitoral hypertrophy, Hypospadias, Elevated circulating lutein... ORPHA:90797
Renal And Mullerian Duct Hypoplasia
Renal hypoplasia, Horseshoe kidney, Hydrocele testis, Anteriorly displaced urethral meatus, Aplas... OMIM:266810
Mullerian Aplasia And Hyperandrogenism
Abnormal external genitalia, Unilateral renal agenesis, Aplasia of the vagina, Aplasia of the fal... OMIM:158330
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency With Sensitivity To Ionizing Radiation
Generalized lymphadenopathy, Aplasia of the thymus, Splenomegaly, Lymph node hypoplasia, Absent t... OMIM:602450
Microphthalmia, Syndromic 9
Cryptorchidism, Multilobulated spleen, Renal hypoplasia, Horseshoe kidney, Hypoplasia of the uter... OMIM:601186
Senior-Loken Syndrome 8
Global glomerulosclerosis, Pancreatic cysts, Stage 5 chronic kidney disease, Nephronophthisis, In... OMIM:616307
Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome
Abnormal uterine cervix morphology, Testicular neoplasm, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone... ORPHA:99429
Tropical Calcific Pancreatitis
Neoplasm of the pancreas, Pancreatic calcification, Chronic pancreatitis OMIM:608189
Pancreatic Agenesis 1
Pancreatic hypoplasia, Pancreatic aplasia, Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency OMIM:260370
Popliteal Pterygium Syndrome
Bifid scrotum, Hypoplasia of the vagina, Small scrotum, Cryptorchidism, Hypoplasia of the uterus,... OMIM:119500
Craniofacial Dysmorphism, Skeletal Anomalies, And Impaired Intellectual Development Syndrome 1
Hyperextensibility of the finger joints, Vertebral fusion, Sacral dimple, Craniosynostosis, Short... OMIM:213980
Glycogen Storage Disease Ib
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Pancreatic fibrosis, Proteinuria, Splenomegaly, Neph... OMIM:232220
Robinow Syndrome, Autosomal Recessive 1
Joint laxity, Vertebral fusion, Hypoplastic sacrum, Thoracolumbar scoliosis, Short neck, Delayed ... OMIM:268310
Intellectual Disability-Facial Dysmorphism-Hand Anomalies Syndrome
Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion ORPHA:370010
Otopalatodigital Syndrome Type 2
Increased bone mineral density, Tarsal synostosis, Camptodactyly of finger, Elbow dislocation, Sc... ORPHA:90652
Hypoparathyroidism, Sensorineural Deafness, And Renal Dysplasia Syndrome
Hypoparathyroidism, Proteinuria, Septate vagina, Chronic kidney disease, Uterus didelphys, Proxim... OMIM:146255
Infantile Multisystem Neurologic-Endocrine-Pancreatic Disease
Hepatomegaly, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the pancreas, Abnormal liver parenchyma morphology, Hyperecho... ORPHA:456312
Acromesomelic Dysplasia 3
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Elevated circulating follicle stimulati... OMIM:609441
Fanconi Anemia, Complementation Group I
Fused cervical vertebrae, Bone marrow hypocellularity, Short neck OMIM:609053
Myoectodermal Gonadal Dysgenesis Syndrome
Accessory spleen, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Unilateral renal agenesis, Hypo... OMIM:618419
Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome 1
Vertebral fusion, Kyphoscoliosis, Irregular ossification of hand bones, Hemivertebrae, Vertebral ... OMIM:109400
Shashi-Pena Syndrome
Accelerated skeletal maturation, Kyphosis, Osteoporosis, Scoliosis, Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion OMIM:617190
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 52
Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion, Lumbar hyperlordosis, Lumbar scoliosis OMIM:617796
Igg4-Related Submandibular Gland Disease
Renal insufficiency, Cholangitis, Retroperitoneal fibrosis, Prostatitis, Enlarged lacrimal glands... ORPHA:449432
Meckel Syndrome, Type 7
Multicystic kidney dysplasia, Portal hypertension, Pancreatic cysts, Biliary cirrhosis, Cholestas... OMIM:267010
Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
Renal insufficiency, Polycystic liver disease, Decreased glomerular filtration rate, Pancreatic c... ORPHA:730
Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 1 With Or Without Polydactyly
Renal insufficiency, Polycystic liver disease, Pancreatic fibrosis, Proteinuria, Pancreatic cysts... OMIM:208500
Lumbar Syndrome
Bifid scrotum, Hypospadias, Bifid uterus, Cryptorchidism, Vesicoureteral reflux, Hypoplastic labi... ORPHA:83628
Frontometaphyseal Dysplasia
Limitation of movement at ankles, Interphalangeal joint contracture of finger, Limited elbow move... ORPHA:1826
Thrombocytopenia-Absent Radius Syndrome
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the patella, Hip dislocation, Fused cervical vertebrae, Patellar dislocatio... ORPHA:3320
Acrocephalopolydactylous Dysplasia
Hepatomegaly, Pancreatic fibrosis, Hepatic fibrosis, Polysplenia, Cystic renal dysplasia, Enlarge... OMIM:200995
Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Microcephaly And With Or Without Ocular Malformations Or Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test OMIM:615866
Aceruloplasminemia
Abnormal pancreas morphology, Hepatic fibrosis, Cirrhosis, Elevated hepatic iron concentration ORPHA:48818
Kbg Syndrome
Vertebral fusion, Short neck, Delayed skeletal maturation, Vertebral arch anomaly, Thoracic kyphosis OMIM:148050
17Q12 Microdeletion Syndrome
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Multicystic kidney dysplasia, Renal insufficiency, Cryptorchidism,... ORPHA:261265
Vertebral, Cardiac, Tracheoesophageal, Renal, And Limb Defects
Fused cervical vertebrae, Spina bifida occulta, Butterfly vertebrae OMIM:619227
Microphthalmia, Syndromic 3
Vertebral fusion, Hemivertebrae, Butterfly vertebrae, Vertebral hypoplasia OMIM:206900
Igg4-Related Thyroid Disease
Pancreatic fibrosis, Retroperitoneal fibrosis, Abnormal pituitary gland morphology, Sclerosing ch... ORPHA:64744
Arnold-Chiari Malformation Type I
Stiff neck, Fused cervical vertebrae, Scoliosis, Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion, Anteriorly plac... ORPHA:268882
Simpson-Golabi-Behmel Syndrome
Vertebral fusion, Congenital hip dislocation, Camptodactyly of finger, Accelerated skeletal matur... ORPHA:373
Duane Retraction Syndrome
Short neck, Spina bifida occulta, Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies, Camptodactyly, Abnormal ... ORPHA:233
Hypoparathyroidism-Sensorineural Deafness-Renal Disease Syndrome
Hypoparathyroidism, Renal insufficiency, Septate vagina, Unilateral renal agenesis, Uterus didelp... ORPHA:2237
Sifrim-Hitz-Weiss Syndrome
Wormian bones, Fused cervical vertebrae, Flat acetabular roof OMIM:617159
Woodhouse-Sakati Syndrome
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Hypoplasia of the fallopian tube, ... OMIM:241080
Meige Disease
Lymph node hypoplasia, Absence of lymph node germinal center ORPHA:90186
Woodhouse-Sakati Syndrome
Streak ovary, Hypoplasia of the fallopian tube, Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation ... ORPHA:3464
Blepharophimosis, Ptosis, And Epicanthus Inversus
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Increased circulating gonadotropin level OMIM:110100
Meckel Syndrome
Accessory spleen, Ureteral duplication, Multicystic kidney dysplasia, True hermaphroditism, Pancr... ORPHA:564
Neurologic, Endocrine, And Pancreatic Disease, Multisystem, Infantile-Onset 1
Hepatomegaly, Pancreatic fibrosis, Hepatic fibrosis, Shawl scrotum, Hepatic steatosis, Exocrine p... OMIM:616263
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Due To 17-Alpha-Hydroxylase Deficiency
Bifid scrotum, Hypospadias, Precocious puberty in females, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormo... ORPHA:90793
Linear Skin Defects With Multiple Congenital Anomalies 1
Hypospadias, Ovotestis, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Chordee, Micropenis, Clitoral hypertrophy OMIM:309801
Myhre Syndrome
Vertebral fusion, Short neck, Joint stiffness, Limitation of joint mobility, Enlarged vertebral p... OMIM:139210
Atelosteogenesis, Type I
Short neck, Thoracic platyspondyly, Elbow dislocation, Knee dislocation, Fused cervical vertebrae... OMIM:108720
Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
Neoplasm of the pancreas, Pancreatic cysts, Papillary cystadenoma of the epididymis, Pheochromocy... OMIM:193300
Faciodigitogenital Syndrome, Autosomal Recessive
Vertebral fusion, Hyperextensible hand joints, Camptodactyly OMIM:227330
Diabetes Mellitus, Neonatal, With Congenital Hypothyroidism
Hepatomegaly, Portal hypertension, Pancreatic cysts, Splenomegaly, Hepatitis, Cholestasis, Renal ... OMIM:610199
Nephronophthisis-Like Nephropathy 1
Chronic pancreatitis, Pancreatic cysts, Stage 5 chronic kidney disease, Renal corticomedullary cy... OMIM:613159
Thakker-Donnai Syndrome
Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion, Hemivertebrae, Short neck ORPHA:1780
Intellectual Disability-Cardiac Anomalies-Short Stature-Joint Laxity Syndrome
Thoracic scoliosis, Cervical hemivertebrae, Short neck, Generalized joint laxity, Hip dislocation... ORPHA:508498
Apert Syndrome
Sagittal craniosynostosis, Limited elbow movement, Craniosynostosis, Delayed epiphyseal ossificat... OMIM:101200
Pearson Marrow-Pancreas Syndrome
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Pancreatic fibrosis, Hypercalciuria, Macronodular ci... OMIM:557000
Campomelia, Cumming Type
Hepatomegaly, Multicystic kidney dysplasia, Pancreatic cysts, Abnormality of the pancreas, Multip... ORPHA:1318
T-B+ Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Due To Gamma Chain Deficiency
Lymph node hypoplasia, Absent tonsils ORPHA:276
Acro-Renal-Ocular Syndrome
Vertebral fusion, Vertebral segmentation defect ORPHA:959
Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome
Accessory spleen, Vertebral fusion, Sacral dimple, Kyphosis, Delayed skeletal maturation, Hip dis... OMIM:194190
Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome 2
Hepatomegaly, Hyperechogenic pancreas, Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency OMIM:617941
Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome
Hepatomegaly, Ureteral duplication, Cardiomegaly, Cryptorchidism, Splenomegaly, Abnormal pancreas... ORPHA:116
Townes-Brocks Syndrome 2
Hypospadias, Bifid uterus, Rectovaginal fistula, Vesicoureteral reflux, Crossed fused renal ectopia OMIM:617466
Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 8 With Or Without Polydactyly
Ambiguous genitalia, Pancreatic fibrosis OMIM:615503
Aicardi Syndrome
Block vertebrae, Hemivertebrae, Butterfly vertebrae, Scoliosis OMIM:304050
Pearson Syndrome
Hypoparathyroidism, Hepatomegaly, Renal insufficiency, Elevated hepatic transaminase, Pancreatic ... ORPHA:699
Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease
Cholangitis, Biliary hyperplasia, Abnormal intrahepatic bile duct morphology, Hepatic fibrosis, H... ORPHA:731
Feingold Syndrome
Abnormality of the spleen, Annular pancreas ORPHA:1305
Congenital Alveolar Capillary Dysplasia
Asplenia, Absent gallbladder, Annular pancreas, Hydronephrosis ORPHA:210122
Duane-Radial Ray Syndrome
Fused cervical vertebrae, Shoulder dislocation, Spina bifida occulta, Scoliosis OMIM:607323
46,Xy Difference Of Sex Development-Adrenal Insufficiency Due To Cyp11A1 Deficiency
Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Renal salt wasting, Female external genitalia in ... ORPHA:168558
Bone Marrow Failure Syndrome 3
Pancreatic steatosis, Cryptorchidism, Hyperechogenic pancreas, Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency OMIM:617052
Chops Syndrome
Tracheomalacia, Splenomegaly, Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion OMIM:616368
Atelosteogenesis Type I
Multiple renal cysts, Abnormal pancreatic duct morphology ORPHA:1190
Inherited Isolated Adrenal Insufficiency Due To Partial Cyp11A1 Deficiency
Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Renal salt wasting, Female external genitalia in ... ORPHA:289548
Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase Deficiency
Splenomegaly, Lymph node hypoplasia OMIM:613179
Aicardi Syndrome
Block vertebrae, Butterfly vertebrae, Scoliosis ORPHA:50
Antley-Bixler Syndrome With Genital Anomalies And Disordered Steroidogenesis
Bifid scrotum, Fused labia majora, Small scrotum, Hypospadias, Cryptorchidism, Vesicovaginal fist... OMIM:201750
Alveolar Echinococcosis
Liver abscess, Cholangitis, Portal hypertension, Pancreatic cysts, Abnormal mesentery morphology,... ORPHA:284
Bohring-Opitz Syndrome
Vesicoureteral reflux, Supernumerary nipple, Hyperechogenic pancreas OMIM:605039
Blepharophimosis-Ptosis-Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome Plus
Streak ovary, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Pol... ORPHA:572333
Heterotaxy, Visceral, 1, X-Linked
Absence of the sacrum, Congenital hip dislocation, Block vertebrae, Asplenia, Polysplenia OMIM:306955
Oeis Complex
Hydroureter, Bifid uterus, Cryptorchidism, Epispadias, Ambiguous genitalia, female, Vesicovaginal... OMIM:258040
Frontometaphyseal Dysplasia 2
Hip contracture, Congenital hip dislocation, Elbow contracture, Fused cervical vertebrae, Scolios... OMIM:617137
Short-Rib Thoracic Dysplasia 6 With Or Without Polydactyly
Pancreatic fibrosis, Hepatic fibrosis, Polycystic kidney dysplasia, Ambiguous genitalia, Micropenis OMIM:263520
Apert Syndrome
Vertebral segmentation defect, Cervical C5/C6 vertebrae fusion ORPHA:87
Robinow Syndrome
Fused thoracic vertebrae, Kyphoscoliosis, Hemivertebrae, Scoliosis ORPHA:97360
Thrombocytopenia-Absent Radius Syndrome
Patellar aplasia, Hip dislocation, Hepatosplenomegaly, Fused cervical vertebrae, Patellar disloca... OMIM:274000
Cardiospondylocarpofacial Syndrome
Joint laxity, Tarsal synostosis, Delayed skeletal maturation, Fused cervical vertebrae, Fusion of... OMIM:157800
Jacobsen Syndrome
Hypospadias, Cryptorchidism, Clitoral hypoplasia, Labial hypoplasia, Annular pancreas OMIM:147791
Fanconi Anemia, Complementation Group D2
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Ectopic kidney, Cryptorchidism, Horseshoe kidney, Micropenis, Ann... OMIM:227646
Fryns Syndrome
Bifid scrotum, Ureteral duplication, Ectopic pancreatic tissue, Hypospadias, Cryptorchidism, Rena... OMIM:229850
Distal Deletion 12Q
Unilateral cryptorchidism, Ectopic kidney, Pituitary adenoma, Biliary atresia, Micropenis, Congen... ORPHA:96149
Chromosome 17Q12 Deletion Syndrome
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Multicystic kidney dysplasia, Unilateral renal agenesis, Cryptorch... OMIM:614527
Peters-Plus Syndrome
Hypoplasia of the vagina, Ureteral duplication, Hypospadias, Bilobate gallbladder, Cryptorchidism... OMIM:261540
Meckel Syndrome 14
Ambiguous genitalia, Hepatic fibrosis, Polycystic kidney dysplasia, Aplasia of the uterus OMIM:619879
Trisomy 8P
Cryptorchidism, Micropenis, Nephrocalcinosis, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the gallbladder, Annular panc... ORPHA:264450
Agammaglobulinemia, X-Linked
Lymph node hypoplasia, Septic arthritis OMIM:300755
Peters Plus Syndrome
Ureteral duplication, Multicystic kidney dysplasia, Hypospadias, Cryptorchidism, Hypoplasia of th... ORPHA:709
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Or Without Anomalies Of The Brain, Eye, Or Heart
Hypospadias, Cryptorchidism, Renal cyst, Vesicoureteral reflux, Annular pancreas OMIM:616975
1P36 Deletion Syndrome
Hypoplasia of penis, Hypospadias, Abnormality of the spleen, Cryptorchidism, Renal cyst, Abnormal... ORPHA:1606
Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia, Krakow Type
Annular pancreas OMIM:618162
Bohring-Opitz Syndrome
Cholelithiasis, Annular pancreas, Urinary retention, Cardiomegaly ORPHA:97297
Chromosome 16P13.3 Duplication Syndrome
Sacral dimple, Short neck, Hip dislocation, Cervical C5/C6 vertebrae fusion, Camptodactyly, Trach... OMIM:613458
Rothmund-Thomson Syndrome, Type 2
Cryptorchidism, Annular pancreas, Hypogonadism OMIM:268400
Cardiac-Urogenital Syndrome
Accessory spleen, Bifid scrotum, Unilateral cryptorchidism, Cryptorchidism, Hepatopulmonary fusio... OMIM:618280
Schinzel-Giedion Syndrome
Streak ovary, Hypospadias, Abnormality of the ureter, Nephrolithiasis, Renal cyst, Micropenis, He... ORPHA:798
Exstrophy-Epispadias Complex
Bifid scrotum, Renal insufficiency, Urinary incontinence, Bifid uterus, Cryptorchidism, Epispadia... ORPHA:322
Jacobsen Syndrome
Cryptorchidism, Annular pancreas, Multicystic kidney dysplasia, Hydronephrosis ORPHA:2308
Cognitive Impairment-Coarse Facies-Heart Defects-Obesity-Pulmonary Involvement-Short Stature-Skeletal Dysplasia Syndrome
Wormian bones, Tracheomalacia, Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion, Abnormal vertebral morphology, Hi... ORPHA:444077
Alveolar Capillary Dysplasia With Misalignment Of Pulmonary Veins
Hydroureter, Hypospadias, Asplenia, Bicornuate uterus, Annular pancreas, Hydronephrosis, Right ve... OMIM:265380
Agammaglobulinemia-Microcephaly-Craniosynostosis-Severe Dermatitis Syndrome
Fused cervical vertebrae, Coronal craniosynostosis, Contracture of the distal interphalangeal joi... ORPHA:83617
Telo2-Related Intellectual Disability-Neurodevelopmental Disorder
Annular pancreas ORPHA:488642
Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Due To 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency
Fused labia majora, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Abnormal external genitalia, Precocious pubert... ORPHA:90794
Feingold Syndrome 1
Asplenia, Annular pancreas, Polysplenia, Accessory spleen OMIM:164280
Lethal Omphalocele-Cleft Palate Syndrome
Bifid uterus ORPHA:2736
Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia Type 7
Abnormal scrotal rugation, Cryptorchidism, Gonadal dysgenesis, Microphallus, Absent penis, Aplasi... ORPHA:284339
Limb-Mammary Syndrome
Absent nipple, Bilateral breast hypoplasia, Breast aplasia, Hypoplastic nipples, Aplasia of the u... ORPHA:69085
Craniofrontonasal Dysplasia-Poland Anomaly Syndrome
Abnormal reproductive system morphology, Supernumerary nipple, Bifid uterus ORPHA:1521
Generalized Arterial Calcification Of Infancy
Abnormality of the knee, Osteomalacia, Abnormal calcification of the carpal bones, Fused cervical... ORPHA:51608
Phocomelia, Schinzel Type
Cryptorchidism, Hypoplasia of penis, Aplasia of the uterus ORPHA:2879
Elsahy-Waters Syndrome
Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion OMIM:211380
Microcephaly-Corpus Callosum Hypoplasia-Intellectual Disability-Facial Dysmorphism Syndrome
Unilateral renal agenesis, Aplasia of the vagina, Aplasia of the uterus ORPHA:457284
Craniofacial Microsomia 1
Block vertebrae, Hemivertebrae, Genu valgum, Scoliosis, Vertebral hypoplasia OMIM:164210
Hydrolethalus Syndrome 1
Accessory spleen, Hypospadias, Bifid uterus, Adrenal gland dysgenesis, Abnormal vagina morphology... OMIM:236680
Townes-Brocks Syndrome 1
Bifid scrotum, Multicystic kidney dysplasia, Rectoperineal fistula, Hypospadias, Renal insufficie... OMIM:107480
Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Vascular Type
Cryptorchidism, Cystocele, Cervical insufficiency, Uterine rupture, Uterine prolapse OMIM:130050

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for Gramd2a

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to Gramd2a.

No publications found that use IMPC mice or data for Gramd2a.

Order Mouse and ES Cells

All available products are supplied via our member's centres or partnerships. When ordering a product from the IMPC you will be redirected to one of their websites or prompted to start an email.

MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
Gramd2aem1(IMPC)Tcp Exon Deletion Mice, Tissue
Gramd2atm1e(EUCOMM)Wtsi Targeted, non-conditional allele ES Cells
Gramd2atm79352(L1L2_Bact_P) KO first allele (reporter-tagged insertion with conditional potential) Targeting vectors

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