Gene Summary

Name:
purinergic receptor P2X, ligand-gated ion channel, 2
Synonyms:
P2x2,  P2X2a

IMPC Data Collections

IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

Phenotype System Allele Zyg Sex Life Stage P Value
decreased exploration in new environment P2rx2tm1b(EUCOMM)Hmgu HOM Early adult 2.83×10-08
small testis P2rx2tm1b(EUCOMM)Hmgu HOM Early adult 0.00
decreased circulating glucose level P2rx2em1(IMPC)H HOM   Early adult 7.24×10-05
decreased locomotor activity P2rx2em1(IMPC)H HOM Early adult 2.56×10-05

Download data as:  TSV  XLS

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lacZ Expression

Expression data not available

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Lateral Orientation

10 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Dorso Ventral

10 Images

Human diseases caused by P2rx2 mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

The table below shows human diseases associated to P2rx2 by orthology or direct annotation.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 41
Progressive sensorineural hearing impairment, Tinnitus OMIM:608224

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to P2rx2 by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Testes, Rudimentary
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Decreased testicular size, Hypoplastic male external genitalia OMIM:273150
Spermatogenic Failure 57
Male infertility, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Decreased testi... OMIM:619528
Spermatogenic Failure 50
Male infertility, Azoospermia, Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Decreased testicular size OMIM:619145
Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 104
Abnormal vestibular function, Positive Romberg sign, Prelingual sensorineural hearing impairment,... OMIM:616515
Partial Chromosome Y Deletion
Male infertility, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Cryptorchidism, Oligozoospermia, Abnormal spermato... ORPHA:1646
Spermatogenic Failure 25
Male infertility, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Decreased testicular size, Cryptozoospermia OMIM:617960
Spermatogenic Failure, X-Linked, 2
Male infertility, Azoospermia, Testicular atrophy, Spermatogenesis maturation arrest OMIM:309120
Auditory Neuropathy, Autosomal Dominant 1
Abnormal speech discrimination, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Absence of acoustic reflex, Abn... OMIM:609129
3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-Coa Synthase Deficiency
Hypoglycemia ORPHA:35701
Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 9
Absent brainstem auditory responses, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Absence of acoustic reflex OMIM:601071
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 32
Male infertility, Azoospermia, Testicular atrophy, Cognitive impairment ORPHA:276183
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 32
Azoospermia, Testicular atrophy, Infertility, Cognitive impairment OMIM:613909
Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia, Familial, 7
Hyperinsulinemia, Hypoglycemia, Hypoglycemic seizures, Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia OMIM:610021
Glucocorticoid Deficiency 3
Recurrent hypoglycemia OMIM:609197
Hypogonadism, Male
Male hypogonadism, Micropenis, Hypospadias, Testicular atrophy OMIM:241100
Spermatogenic Failure 63
Male infertility, Reduced progressive sperm motility, Decreased testicular size, Oligozoospermia OMIM:619689
Male Infertility With Azoospermia Or Oligozoospermia Due To Single Gene Mutation
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Increased circulating gonadotropin level, Abnormal spermatogenesis, ... ORPHA:399805
Glycogen Storage Disease 0, Liver
Postprandial hyperglycemia, Neonatal hypoglycemia, Fasting hypoglycemia OMIM:240600
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 11 With Or Without Anosmia
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Cryptorchidism, Absence of pubertal development, Primary amenorrhe... OMIM:614840
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 3
Hyperglycemia, Type II diabetes mellitus, Maturity-onset diabetes of the young OMIM:600496
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4B1
Decreased motor nerve conduction velocity, Facial palsy, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Dis... OMIM:601382
Hyperinsulinism Due To Insr Deficiency
Hypoglycemia, Insulin resistance, Fasting hyperinsulinemia, Recurrent hypoglycemia, Hyperinsuline... ORPHA:263458
Precocious Puberty, Male-Limited
Decreased testicular size, Precocious puberty in males OMIM:176410
46,Xx Testicular Difference Of Sex Development
Ambiguous genitalia, Male hypogonadism, Decreased testicular size, Polycystic ovaries ORPHA:393
Hypoglycemia, Leucine-Induced
Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, Ataxia, Hypoglycemia OMIM:240800
Dwarfism, Low-Birth-Weight Type, With Unresponsiveness To Growth Hormone
Hypoglycemia OMIM:223500
Fructose And Galactose Intolerance
Hypoglycemia OMIM:229500
Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia, Familial, 2
Hypoglycemia, Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia OMIM:601820
Testicular Regression Syndrome
Decreased testicular size, Abnormal male internal genitalia morphology, Hypoplasia of penis, Male... ORPHA:983
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 44
Somatic sensory dysfunction, Ataxia, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Sensorineural hearing i... ORPHA:320401
Male Infertility With Teratozoospermia Due To Single Gene Mutation
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Increased circulating gonadotropin level, Abnormal sperm tail morpho... ORPHA:399808
Hyperproinsulinemia
Hyperglycemia, Hyperinsulinemia OMIM:616214
X-Linked Intellectual Disability-Macrocephaly-Macroorchidism Syndrome
Macroorchidism ORPHA:85320
Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxykinase Deficiency, Mitochondrial
Impaired gluconeogenesis, Hypoglycemia OMIM:261650
Insulin Autoimmune Syndrome
Nonketotic hypoglycemia, Reactive hypoglycemia, Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus, Insulin resi... ORPHA:411593
Isolated Follicle Stimulating Hormone Deficiency
Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Hyperplasia of the Leydig cells, Decreased female lib... ORPHA:52901
Hypoinsulinemic Hypoglycemia With Hemihypertrophy
Neonatal hypoglycemia, Hypoglycemia, Hypoinsulinemia, Fasting hypoglycemia OMIM:240900
Ravine Syndrome
Ataxia, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials ORPHA:99852
Optic Atrophy 8
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Optic atrophy, Prolonged somatosensory evoked potentials, Abnor... OMIM:616648
Familial Peripheral Male-Limited Precocious Puberty
Male infertility, Precocious puberty, Long penis, Oligozoospermia, Attention deficit hyperactivit... ORPHA:3000
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 14 With Or Without Anosmia
Cryptorchidism, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Decreased testicular size, Primary amenorrhea OMIM:614858
Glycogen Storage Disease Due To Glycogen Debranching Enzyme Deficiency
Hypoglycemia ORPHA:366
Optic Atrophy With Or Without Deafness, Ophthalmoplegia, Myopathy, Ataxia, And Neuropathy
Progressive sensorineural hearing impairment, Ataxia, Optic atrophy, Abnormal auditory evoked pot... OMIM:125250
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Hypotonia, Neuropathy, And Deafness
Absent brainstem auditory responses, Facial palsy, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Choreoatheto... OMIM:617519
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4D
Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Impaired distal proprioception, Decreased nerve conduction v... OMIM:601455
Central Hypoventilation Syndrome, Congenital, 3
Respiratory failure, Episodic hypertension, Apnea, Central hypoventilation OMIM:619483
Kennedy Disease
Type II diabetes mellitus, Testicular atrophy, Decreased fertility, Erectile dysfunction ORPHA:481
Riboflavin Deficiency
Lethargy, Hypoglycemia OMIM:615026
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, Type 4C
Decreased motor nerve conduction velocity, Prolonged brainstem auditory evoked potentials, Facial... OMIM:601596
Obesity-Hypoventilation Syndrome
Hypoventilation OMIM:257500
2-Methylbutyryl-Coa Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Lethargy, Hypoglycemia OMIM:610006
Prolactin Deficiency With Obesity And Enlarged Testes
Macroorchidism, Reduced circulating prolactin concentration OMIM:264120
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 1 With Or Without Anosmia
Hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone deficiency, Decreased serum testosterone concentratio... OMIM:308700
Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy Plus Syndrome
Absent brainstem auditory responses, Ataxia, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Optic atrophy, Tem... ORPHA:1215
Leukodystrophy, Hypomyelinating, 13
Prolonged brainstem auditory evoked potentials, Exaggerated startle response, Optic atrophy, Ataxia OMIM:616881
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 1F
Impaired vibratory sensation, Absent brainstem auditory responses, Somatic sensory dysfunction, O... ORPHA:101085
46,Xy Sex Reversal 10
Bifid scrotum, Small scrotum, Hypospadias, Ovotestis, Testicular dysgenesis, Perineal hypospadias... OMIM:616425
Spinal And Bulbar Muscular Atrophy, X-Linked 1
Testicular atrophy, Decreased fertility OMIM:313200
Abcd Syndrome
Hearing impairment, Aganglionic megacolon, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Total intestinal ... OMIM:600501
Pineal Hyperplasia, Insulin-Resistant Diabetes Mellitus, And Somatic Abnormalities
Hypoglycemia, Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus, Hyperinsulinemia, Diabetic ketoacidosis, Fasti... OMIM:262190
Kallmann Syndrome With Spastic Paraplegia
Hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone deficiency, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Cryptorchi... OMIM:308750
Athabaskan Brainstem Dysgenesis Syndrome
Central hypoventilation OMIM:601536
Perry Syndrome
Central hypoventilation, Hypotension ORPHA:178509
Congenital Myopathy 21 With Early Respiratory Failure
Nocturnal hypoventilation, Dyspnea, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Respiratory failure OMIM:620326
Mohr-Tranebjaerg Syndrome
Absent brainstem auditory responses, Abnormal vestibular function, Sensorineural hearing impairme... ORPHA:52368
Orthostatic Hypotension 2
Hypoglycemia OMIM:618182
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne Type
Abnormal EKG, Hypoventilation, Respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness, Congestive heart... OMIM:310200
Late-Infantile/Juvenile Krabbe Disease
Prolonged brainstem auditory evoked potentials, Ataxia, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, EEG ... ORPHA:206443
Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia, Sensorineural Hearing Loss, Impaired Intellectual Development, And Leber Congenital Amaurosis
Optic disc pallor, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Ataxia, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials OMIM:619260
Adult-Onset Autosomal Dominant Leukodystrophy
Orthostatic hypotension, EEG with generalized slow activity, Ataxia, Abnormal auditory evoked pot... ORPHA:99027
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Midbrain And Hindbrain Malformations
Optic disc pallor, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials OMIM:617523
Trigeminal Neuralgia
Cranial nerve compression, Paresthesia, Allodynia, Somatic sensory dysfunction ORPHA:221091
Infantile Liver Failure Syndrome 2
Lethargy, Hypoglycemia OMIM:616483
Adult Krabbe Disease
Prolonged brainstem auditory evoked potentials, Somatic sensory dysfunction, Ataxia, Impaired tac... ORPHA:206448
Axenfeld-Rieger Anomaly With Partially Absent Eye Muscles, Distinctive Face, Hydrocephaly, And Skeletal Abnormalities
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials OMIM:109120
Ganglioneuroma
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, Hypertension, Central hypoventilation ORPHA:251992
Mitochondrial Complex I Deficiency, Nuclear Type 9
Hypoventilation, Breathing dysregulation OMIM:618232
Hemochromatosis, Type 1
Diabetes mellitus, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Azoospermia, Impotence, Testicular atrophy, Ame... OMIM:235200
Testicular Agenesis
Abnormal vas deferens morphology, Urethrovaginal fistula, Absent external genitalia, Increased ci... ORPHA:325124
Perry Syndrome
Hypoventilation, Respiratory arrest, Central hypoventilation, Respiratory insufficiency OMIM:168605
Diaphragmatic Defects, Limb Deficiencies, And Ossification Defects Of Skull
Testicular atrophy OMIM:601163
Aarskog-Scott Syndrome
Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Bilateral cryptorchidism, Cryptorchidism, Elevate... OMIM:305400
Central Hypoventilation Syndrome, Congenital, 1
Hypoventilation, Apnea, Central hypoventilation, Decreased heart rate variability, Hypercapnia, H... OMIM:209880
Postpoliomyelitis Syndrome
Hypoventilation, Respiratory insufficiency ORPHA:2942
Myotonic Dystrophy 1
Hypogonadism, Cholelithiasis, Testicular atrophy OMIM:160900
Central Nervous System Calcification-Deafness-Tubular Acidosis-Anemia Syndrome
Absent brainstem auditory responses, Vestibular areflexia ORPHA:3240
Peripheral Demyelinating Neuropathy, Central Dysmyelination, Waardenburg Syndrome, And Hirschsprung Disease
Absent brainstem auditory responses, Aganglionic megacolon, Ataxia, Short-segment aganglionic meg... OMIM:609136
Infantile Krabbe Disease
Prolonged brainstem auditory evoked potentials, Decreased nerve conduction velocity, Optic atroph... ORPHA:206436
Bone Marrow Failure Syndrome 5
Hypogonadism, Testicular atrophy OMIM:618165
Arthrogryposis, Distal, Type 2A
Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Hearing impairment OMIM:193700
Chronic Bilirubin Encephalopathy
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials ORPHA:529808
Acute Bilirubin Encephalopathy
Sensorineural hearing impairment, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials ORPHA:529799
Dyskeratosis Congenita, Autosomal Recessive 2
Testicular atrophy OMIM:613987
Myasthenic Syndrome, Congenital, 20, Presynaptic
Stridor, Hypoventilation, Apnea OMIM:617143
Cockayne Syndrome Type 1
Absent brainstem auditory responses, Ataxia, Optic atrophy, Macrotia, Abnormality of peripheral n... ORPHA:90321
Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia With Mitochondrial Dna Deletions, Autosomal Dominant 1
Premature ovarian insufficiency, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Primary amenorrhea, Secondary am... OMIM:157640
Wolfram Syndrome 1
Diabetes mellitus, Hypothyroidism, Diabetes insipidus, Testicular atrophy OMIM:222300
Symptomatic Form Of Hfe-Related Hemochromatosis
Diabetes mellitus, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Hypothyroidism, Infertility, Erectile dysfuncti... ORPHA:465508
Benign Schwannoma
Facial palsy, Hearing abnormality, Vertigo, Abnormality of the twelfth cranial nerve, Vestibular ... ORPHA:252164
Proximal Spinal Muscular Atrophy
Hypoventilation, Neonatal respiratory distress, Respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness,... ORPHA:70
Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis
Optic disc pallor, Somatic sensory dysfunction, Ataxia, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Opti... ORPHA:909
Trisomy 10P
Posteriorly rotated ears, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, EEG with burst suppression, Abnorm... ORPHA:171929
Severe Neonatal Hypotonia-Seizures-Encephalopathy Syndrome Due To 5Q31.3 Microdeletion
Respiratory distress, Hypoventilation, Apnea, Recurrent pneumonia, Aspiration pneumonia ORPHA:314655
Laminin Subunit Alpha 2-Related Congenital Muscular Dystrophy
Hypoventilation, Aspiration, Respiratory insufficiency, Cardiomyopathy, Respiratory failure, Redu... ORPHA:258
Synaptic Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes
Respiratory distress, Hypoventilation, Neonatal respiratory distress, Respiratory insufficiency, ... ORPHA:98915
Mogs-Cdg
Absent brainstem auditory responses, Sensorineural hearing impairment, Optic atrophy ORPHA:79330
Cockayne Syndrome B
Abnormal pinna morphology, Ataxia, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Decreased nerve conductio... OMIM:133540
Cockayne Syndrome A
Abnormal pinna morphology, Ataxia, Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Decreased nerve conductio... OMIM:216400
Rabin-Pappas Syndrome
Tracheomalacia, Hypoventilation, Retinal telangiectasia OMIM:620155
Central Hypoventilation Syndrome, Congenital, 2, And Autonomic Dysfunction
Hypoventilation, Apnea, Sinus bradycardia, Hypopnea, Restrictive ventilatory defect, Aspiration p... OMIM:619482
Steinert Myotonic Dystrophy
Endometrial carcinoma, Short attention span, Diabetes mellitus, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, D... ORPHA:273
Mitochondrial Complex Iv Deficiency, Nuclear Type 23
Hypoventilation OMIM:620275
Bethlem Myopathy
Hypoventilation, Reduced maximal expiratory pressure ORPHA:610
Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome
Testicular atrophy OMIM:300322
Mend Syndrome
Abnormal auditory evoked potentials, Low-set ears ORPHA:401973
Hypotonia, Hypoventilation, Impaired Intellectual Development, Dysautonomia, Epilepsy, And Eye Abnormalities
Hypoventilation, Recurrent pneumonia OMIM:618493
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iib
Hypoventilation OMIM:606056
X-Linked Intellectual Disability, Snyder Type
Cryptorchidism, Hypospadias, Abnormality of the Leydig cells, Testicular atrophy ORPHA:3063
Prader-Willi Syndrome
Hypoventilation OMIM:176270
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 4C
Hypoventilation, Respiratory insufficiency ORPHA:99949
Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, Hypoventilation, Spontaneous pneumothorax, Portal hypertension, Recu... ORPHA:731
Mitochondrial Dna Depletion Syndrome 4A (Alpers Type)
Tracheomalacia, Hypoventilation OMIM:203700
Rapid-Onset Childhood Obesity-Hypothalamic Dysfunction-Hypoventilation-Autonomic Dysregulation Syndrome
Hypoventilation, Asthma, Central hypoventilation, Cardiorespiratory arrest ORPHA:293987
Pura-Related Severe Neonatal Hypotonia-Seizures-Encephalopathy Syndrome
Hypoventilation, Apnea, Breathing dysregulation, Aspiration pneumonia, Pulmonic stenosis ORPHA:438213
Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 41
Progressive sensorineural hearing impairment, Tinnitus OMIM:608224

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for P2rx2

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to P2rx2.

There are 1 publication which use IMPC produced mice or data.

Title Journal IMPC Allele PubMed ID
Update of P2X receptor properties and their pharmacology: IUPHAR Review 30. British journal of pharmacology (December 2020) P2rx2em1(IMPC)H 33125712

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MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
P2rx2tm1a(EUCOMM)Hmgu KO first allele (reporter-tagged insertion with conditional potential) Mice, Targeting vectors, ES Cells
P2rx2em1(IMPC)H Exon Deletion Mice
P2rx2tm1b(EUCOMM)Hmgu Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) Mice
P2rx2tm1(KOMP)Mbp Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) Targeting vectors, ES Cells

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