Gene Summary

Name:
sperm associated antigen 4
Synonyms:
Sun4,  1700041K21Rik

IMPC Data Collections

IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

Phenotype System Allele Zyg Sex Life Stage P Value
hyperactivity Spag4tm1.1(KOMP)Mbp HOM Early adult 3.25×10-06
increased fasting circulating glucose level Spag4tm1.1(KOMP)Mbp HOM   Early adult 5.24×10-05

Download data as:  TSV  XLS

Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes
Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes

lacZ Expression

An assay measuring the expression of lacZ shows the tissue where the gene is expressed.

Anatomy Images Zygosity Mutant Expr
Adrenal gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Aorta N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brain N/A heterozygote Ambiguous
Brainstem N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Brown adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cartilage tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebellum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebral cortex N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Epididymis N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Esophagus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Eye N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Heart N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hippocampus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hypothalamus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Kidney N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Large intestine N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Liver N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lower urinary tract N/A heterozygote Not available
Lung N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lymph node N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mammary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Midbrain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Olfactory lobe N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Ovary N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Oviduct N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Pancreas N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Peripheral nervous system N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Peyer's patch N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Pituitary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Prostate gland N/A heterozygote Not available
Skeletal muscle N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skin N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Small intestine N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Spinal cord N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Spleen N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Stomach N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Striatum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Submandibular gland N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Testis N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Thalamus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thymus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thyroid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Trachea N/A heterozygote Ambiguous
Urinary bladder N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Uterus N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Vascular system N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Vesicular gland N/A heterozygote Not available
White adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)

An assay measuring the expression of lacZ shows the tissue where the gene is expressed.

Anatomy Images Zygosity Mutant Expr
Brain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brain N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Dorsal root ganglion N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Dorsal root ganglion N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Ear N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Ear N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Embryo N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Embryo N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Eye N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Eye N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Footplate N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Footplate N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Forebrain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Forebrain N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Forelimb N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Forelimb N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Fronto-nasal process N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Fronto-nasal process N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Handplate N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Handplate N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Head N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Head N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Heart N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Heart N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Hindbrain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hindbrain N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Hindlimb N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hindlimb N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Liver N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Liver N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Lung N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lung N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Mandibular process N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mandibular process N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Maxillary process N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Maxillary process N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Midbrain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Midbrain N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Nose N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Nose N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Oral cavity N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Oral cavity N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Skin N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skin N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Spinal cord N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Spinal cord N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Tail somite N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Tail somite N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Tail N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Tail N/A homozygote Ambiguous

Background staining occurs in wild type mice and embryos at an incidental rate.

Anatomy Background staining in controls (WT)
adrenal gland 0.0%
aorta 0.0%
brain 0.0%
brainstem 0.0%
brown adipose tissue 0.0%
cartilage tissue 0.0%
cerebellum 0.0%
cerebral cortex 0.0%
epididymis Unavailable
esophagus 0.0%
eye 0.0%
heart 0.0%
hippocampus 0.0%
hypothalamus 0.0%
kidney 0.0%
large intestine 0.0%
liver 0.0%
lower urinary tract 0.0%
lung 0.0%
lymph node 0.0%
mammary gland 0.0%
midbrain 0.0%
olfactory lobe 0.0%
ovary 0.0%
oviduct 0.0%
pancreas 0.0%
peripheral nervous system 0.0%
peyers patch 0.0%
pituitary gland 0.0%
prostate gland 0.0%
skeletal muscle 0.0%
skin 0.0%
small intestine 0.0%
spinal cord 0.0%
spleen 0.0%
stomach 0.0%
striatum 0.0%
submandibular gland 0.0%
testis 0.0%
thalamus 0.0%
thymus 0.0%
thyroid gland 0.0%
trachea 0.0%
urinary bladder
uterus 0.0%
vascular system 0.0%
vesicular gland Unavailable
white adipose tissue 0.0%

Background staining occurs in wild type mice and embryos at an incidental rate.

Background staining occurs in wild type embryos at a measurable rate.

Anatomy Background staining in controls(WT)
brain 0.0%
dorsal root ganglion Ambiguous
ear 0.0%
embryo 0.0%
eye 0.0%
footplate 0.0%
forebrain 0.0%
forelimb 0.0%
fronto-nasal process Ambiguous
handplate 0.0%
head 0.0%
heart 0.0%
hindbrain 0.0%
hindlimb 0.0%
liver 0.0%
lung 0.0%
mandibular process 0.0%
maxillary process 0.0%
midbrain 0.0%
nose Ambiguous
oral cavity 0.0%
skin 0.0%
spinal cord Ambiguous
tail 0.0%
tail somite group 0.0%

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Lateral Orientation

10 Images

Embryo LacZ

LacZ images wholemount

4 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Forepaw

10 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Lateral Orientation

10 Images

Adult LacZ

LacZ Images Section

9 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Dorso Ventral

10 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Dorso Ventral Orientation

10 Images

Sleep Wake

Wake state (bmp file)

13 Images

Eye Morphology

Images Slit Lamp

2 Images

Combined SHIRPA and Dysmorphology

Images

1 Images

Auditory Brain Stem Response

Click-evoked + 6 to 30kHz tone waveforms (pdf format)

8 Images

Electroretinography 2

Rod and cone PDF

3 Images

Human diseases caused by Spag4 mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

No human diseases associated to this gene by orthology or annotation.

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to Spag4 by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Spermatogenic Failure 78
Microcephalic sperm head, Tapered sperm head, Male infertility OMIM:620170
Spermatogenic Failure 54
Abnormal sperm axoneme morphology, Cryptozoospermia, Tapered sperm head, Short sperm flagella, Ol... OMIM:619379
Spermatogenic Failure 86
Acephalic spermatozoa, Acrosomal hypoplasia, Abnormal sperm head morphology, Ruffled acrosome, Ma... OMIM:620499
Spermatogenic Failure 39
Tapered sperm head, Short sperm flagella, Oligozoospermia, Reduced sperm motility, Absent sperm f... OMIM:618643
Male Infertility Due To Acephalic Spermatozoa
Acephalic spermatozoa, Abnormal sperm mid-piece morphology, Oligozoospermia, Reduced sperm motili... ORPHA:529970
Spermatogenic Failure 5
Multiflagellar spermatozoa, Macrozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:243060
Spermatogenic Failure 11
Male infertility, Abnormal sperm morphology, Oligozoospermia, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:615081
Spermatogenic Failure 10
Abnormal sperm morphology, Reduced sperm motility, Male infertility, Oligozoospermia OMIM:614822
Spermatogenic Failure 41
Tapered sperm head, Immotile sperm, Short sperm flagella, Oligozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:618670
Spermatogenic Failure 40
Immotile sperm, Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Oligozoospermia, Male infertility, C... OMIM:618664
Spermatogenic Failure, X-Linked, 3
Reduced sperm motility, Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Short sperm flagella, Oligozoospermia, Abs... OMIM:301059
Spermatogenic Failure 64
Abnormal sperm head morphology, Reduced progressive sperm motility, Male infertility, Oligozoospe... OMIM:619696
Spermatogenic Failure 76
Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Short sperm flagella, Oligozoospermia, Reduced sperm motility, Abs... OMIM:620084
Spermatogenic Failure 47
Immotile sperm, Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Oligozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619102
Spermatogenic Failure 80
Reduced progressive sperm motility, Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Oligozoospermia,... OMIM:620222
Spermatogenic Failure 87
Ruffled acrosome, Male infertility OMIM:620500
Spermatogenic Failure 31
Acephalic spermatozoa, Male infertility OMIM:618112
Spermatogenic Failure 26
Acephalic spermatozoa, Male infertility OMIM:617961
Spermatogenic Failure 53
Tapered sperm head, Male infertility OMIM:619258
Spermatogenic Failure 42
Microcephalic sperm head, Tapered sperm head, Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Reduce... OMIM:618745
Spermatogenic Failure 65
Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Reduced progressive sperm motility, Abnormal sperm mid-piece morph... OMIM:619712
Spermatogenic Failure, X-Linked, 7
Excess residual spermatozoal cytoplasm, Multiflagellar spermatozoa, Globozoospermia, Reduced sper... OMIM:301106
Spermatogenic Failure 85
Acephalic spermatozoa, Reduced progressive sperm motility, Globozoospermia, Male infertility, Coi... OMIM:620490
Spermatogenic Failure 79
Reduced sperm motility, Coiled sperm flagella, Male infertility, Oligozoospermia OMIM:620196
Spermatogenic Failure 84
Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Reduced progressive sperm motility, Short sperm flagella, Bent spe... OMIM:620409
Spermatogenic Failure 51
Absent sperm axoneme central pair complex, Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Microcephalic sperm hea... OMIM:619177
Spermatogenic Failure 56
Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Reduced progressive sperm motility, Short sperm flagella, Absent s... OMIM:619515
Spermatogenic Failure 6
Decreased acrosin in sperm head, Globozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:102530
Spermatogenic Failure 58
Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Reduced progressive sperm motility, Immotile sperm, Short sperm fl... OMIM:619585
Deafness-Infertility Syndrome
Reduced sperm motility, Abnormal sperm head morphology, Abnormal spermatogenesis, Male infertilit... OMIM:611102
Spermatogenic Failure 16
Acephalic spermatozoa, Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:617187
Spermatogenic Failure 21
Acephalic spermatozoa, Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:617644
Spermatogenic Failure 36
Abnormal sperm morphology, Male infertility OMIM:618420
Spermatogenic Failure 35
Absent sperm axoneme central pair complex, Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Male infe... OMIM:618341
Spermatogenic Failure 20
Absent sperm flagella, Short sperm flagella, Male infertility, Coiled sperm flagella OMIM:617593
Spermatogenic Failure 1
Cryptozoospermia, Male infertility, Oligozoospermia OMIM:258150
Spermatogenic Failure 24
Microcephalic sperm head, Tapered sperm head, Short sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motility, Coile... OMIM:617959
Spermatogenic Failure 66
Globozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619799
Spermatogenic Failure 67
Globozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619803
Spermatogenic Failure 68
Globozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619805
Spermatogenic Failure 9
Globozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:613958
Spermatogenic Failure 69
Globozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619826
Spermatogenic Failure 48
Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Azoospermia, Oligozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619108
Male Infertility With Teratozoospermia Due To Single Gene Mutation
Decreased testicular size, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Globozoospermia, Abnormal spermatogenesis... ORPHA:399808
Partial Chromosome Y Deletion
Decreased testicular size, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Cryptorchidism, Oligozoospermia, Abnormal... ORPHA:1646
Spermatogenic Failure 25
Cryptozoospermia, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Decreased testicular size, Spermatocyte maturation... OMIM:617960
Spermatogenic Failure 72
Absent sperm axoneme central pair complex, Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Reduced progressive spe... OMIM:619867
Spermatogenic Failure 34
Absent sperm axoneme central pair complex, Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Short sperm flagella, A... OMIM:618153
Spermatogenic Failure 63
Decreased testicular size, Reduced progressive sperm motility, Male infertility, Oligozoospermia OMIM:619689
Spermatogenic Failure, X-Linked, 6
Absent sperm axoneme central pair complex, Abnormal male external genitalia morphology, Microceph... OMIM:301101
Spermatogenic Failure 37
Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motilit... OMIM:618429
Spermatogenic Failure 18
Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motilit... OMIM:617576
Spermatogenic Failure 46
Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motilit... OMIM:619095
Spermatogenic Failure 27
Absent sperm axoneme central pair complex, Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Reduced s... OMIM:617965
Spermatogenic Failure 33
Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motilit... OMIM:618152
Spermatogenic Failure 43
Absent sperm axoneme central pair complex, Absent sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motility, Male in... OMIM:618751
Spermatogenic Failure 45
Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motility, Male infertility, Coiled spe... OMIM:619094
Spermatogenic Failure 19
Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motility, Male infertility, Coiled spe... OMIM:617592
Spermatogenic Failure 82
Reduced progressive sperm motility, Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Male infertility... OMIM:620353
Spermatogenic Failure 49
Short sperm flagella, Absent sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motility, Male infertility, Coiled spe... OMIM:619144
Spermatogenic Failure 7
Immotile sperm, Reduced sperm motility, Male infertility, Oligozoospermia OMIM:612997
Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 32, With Or Without Immotile Sperm
Abnormal sperm morphology, Immotile sperm, Male infertility OMIM:608653
Spermatogenic Failure, X-Linked, 5
Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Reduced progressive sperm motility, Short sperm flagella, Absent s... OMIM:301099
Spermatogenic Failure 81
Acrosomal hypoplasia, Reduced progressive sperm motility, Oligozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:620277
Spermatogenic Failure 22
Cryptozoospermia, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:617706
Spermatogenic Failure 30
Cryptozoospermia, Azoospermia, Cryptorchidism, Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Male infertility OMIM:618110
Spermatogenic Failure 83
Altered location of the longitudinal column in the fibrous sheath, Reduced progressive sperm moti... OMIM:620354
Spermatogenic Failure 70
Azoospermia, Reduced sperm motility, Male infertility, Oligozoospermia OMIM:619828
Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Hyperactivity OMIM:143465
Spermatogenic Failure 38
Abnormal axonemal organization of respiratory motile cilia, Reduced sperm motility, Tapered sperm... OMIM:618433
Spermatogenic Failure 8
Cryptozoospermia, Azoospermia, Oligozoospermia OMIM:613957
Spermatogenic Failure 62
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Spermatocyte maturation arrest OMIM:619673
Spermatogenic Failure 61
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Spermatocyte maturation arrest OMIM:619672
Spermatogenic Failure 88
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Spermatocyte maturation arrest OMIM:620547
Spermatogenic Failure 73
Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619878
Spermatogenic Failure 59
Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619645
Spermatogenic Failure 60
Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619646
Spermatogenic Failure 74
Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619937
Spermatogenic Failure 57
Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Decreased testi... OMIM:619528
Spermatogenic Failure 50
Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Decreased testicular size, Azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619145
Spermatogenic Failure 32
Sertoli cell-only phenotype, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:618115
Spermatogenic Failure 71
Sertoli cell-only phenotype, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619831
Spermatogenic Failure 44
Decreased testicular size, Acephalic spermatozoa, Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:619044
Isochromosomy Yp
Decreased testicular size, Azoospermia, Ambiguous genitalia, Male infertility ORPHA:98797
Spermatogenic Failure 29
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Immotile sperm, Male infertility OMIM:618091
Schizophrenia 15
Hyperactivity OMIM:613950
Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder 8
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder OMIM:619957
Spermatogenic Failure, Y-Linked, 2
Azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:415000
Spermatogenic Failure 4
Azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:270960
Spermatogenic Failure 52
Azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619202
Spermatogenic Failure 23
Azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:617707
Spermatogenic Failure 12
Infertility, Azoospermia, Abnormal male germ cell morphology OMIM:615413
Deafness-Infertility Syndrome
Azoospermia, Male infertility ORPHA:94064
Isochromosomy Yq
Varicocele, Decreased testicular size, Azoospermia, Gonadal tissue inappropriate for external gen... ORPHA:98798
Spermatogenic Failure 17
Male infertility OMIM:617214
Young Syndrome
Obstructive azoospermia, Decreased fertility ORPHA:3471
Spermatogenic Failure 3
Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:606766
Spermatogenic Failure, Y-Linked, 1
Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:400042
Spermatogenic Failure 55
Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:619380
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 50
Reduced progressive sperm motility, Short sperm flagella, Absent inner dynein arms, Reduced sperm... OMIM:620356
Spermatogenic Failure 77
Azoospermia, Multiflagellar spermatozoa, Cryptorchidism, Oligozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:620103
22q13 deletion syndrome (Phelan-Mcdermid syndrome)
Hyperactivity DECIPHER:20
Deleted in azoospermia
Azoospermia OMIM:400003
Spermatogenic Failure 2
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Azoospermia, Male infertility, Oligozoospermia OMIM:108420
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 51
Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Reduced progressive sperm motility, Short sperm flagella, Oligozoo... OMIM:620438
Spermatogenic Failure, X-Linked, 2
Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Azoospermia, Testicular atrophy, Male infertility OMIM:309120
Hypogonadism With Low-Grade Mental Deficiency And Microcephaly
Male hypogonadism, Azoospermia OMIM:241000
Spermatogenic Failure 75
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Spermatocyte maturation arrest OMIM:619949
Male Infertility With Azoospermia Or Oligozoospermia Due To Single Gene Mutation
Obstructive azoospermia, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Decreased testicular size, Azoospermia, Abn... ORPHA:399805
Familial Peripheral Male-Limited Precocious Puberty
Precocious puberty, Long penis, Oligozoospermia, Macroorchidism, Male infertility ORPHA:3000
Gilles De La Tourette Syndrome
Phonic tics, Self-mutilation, Aggressive behavior, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Moto... OMIM:137580
Congenital Bilateral Absence Of Vas Deferens
Obstructive azoospermia, Absent vas deferens, Oligozoospermia, Male infertility ORPHA:48
Azoospermia, Obstructive, With Nephrolithiasis
Obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Spermatocele OMIM:301060
Persistent Mullerian Duct Syndrome, Types I And Ii
Male infertility, Bilateral cryptorchidism OMIM:261550
Potocki-Lupski syndrome (17p11.2 duplication syndrome)
Hyperactivity DECIPHER:19
Spermatogenic Failure 15
Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:616950
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 3
Hyperglycemia, Type II diabetes mellitus, Maturity-onset diabetes of the young OMIM:600496
Young Syndrome
Azoospermia OMIM:279000
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 32
Testicular atrophy, Azoospermia, Male infertility ORPHA:276183
Morbid Obesity And Spermatogenic Failure
Infertility, Azoospermia, Oligozoospermia OMIM:615703
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Recessive 3
Hyperactivity OMIM:608443
Ring Chromosome Y Syndrome
Male hypogonadism, Female infertility, Abnormality of the male genitalia, Bifid scrotum, Gonadal ... ORPHA:261529
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 32
Testicular atrophy, Infertility, Azoospermia OMIM:613909
Isolated Follicle Stimulating Hormone Deficiency
Male hypogonadism, Decreased testicular size, Delayed menarche, Azoospermia, Decreased female lib... ORPHA:52901
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 10
Hyperglycemia, Diabetes mellitus, Maturity-onset diabetes of the young, Diabetic ketoacidosis OMIM:613370
Spermatogenic Failure 28
Decreased testicular size, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:618086
Hyperproinsulinemia
Hyperglycemia, Hyperinsulinemia OMIM:616214
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Paraplegia Type 46
Decreased testicular size, Infertility, Abnormal sperm head morphology, Reduced sperm motility, A... ORPHA:320391
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Recessive 37
Bruxism, Aggressive behavior, Hyperactivity OMIM:615493
Vas Deferens, Congenital Bilateral Aplasia Of, X-Linked
Azoospermia, Absent vas deferens, Male infertility OMIM:300985
Vas Deferens, Congenital Bilateral Aplasia Of
Azoospermia, Absent vas deferens, Male infertility OMIM:277180
Ank3-Related Intellectual Disability-Sleep Disturbance Syndrome
Bruxism, Aggressive behavior, Hyperactivity ORPHA:356996
Spermatogenic Failure 14
Azoospermia, Male infertility, Round spermatid arrest OMIM:615842
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 49, Without Situs Inversus
Short sperm flagella, Male infertility, Coiled sperm flagella OMIM:620197
Smith-Magenis syndrome
Motor stereotypy, Hyperactivity, Self-mutilation DECIPHER:8
Glycogen Storage Disease 0, Liver
Postprandial hyperglycemia, Neonatal hypoglycemia, Fasting hypoglycemia OMIM:240600
Spermatogenic Failure 13
Azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:615841
Spermatogenic Failure, X-Linked, 4
Azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:301077
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 24 With Or Without Anosmia
Hypogonadism, Decreased testicular size, Azoospermia, Primary amenorrhea, Infertility OMIM:229070
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked 72
Motor stereotypy, Hyperactivity OMIM:300271
Torticollis, Keloids, Cryptorchidism, And Renal Dysplasia
Cryptorchidism, Oligozoospermia OMIM:314300
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked 109
Stereotypical body rocking, Recurrent hand flapping, Agitation, Aggressive behavior, Hyperactivit... OMIM:309548
Fraxe Intellectual Disability
Stereotypical body rocking, Recurrent hand flapping, Impulsivity, Aggressive behavior, Hyperactiv... ORPHA:100973
Androgen Insensitivity, Partial
Absent vas deferens, Perineal hypospadias, Bifid scrotum, Hypogonadism, Azoospermia, Cryptorchidi... OMIM:312300
Premature Ovarian Failure 10
Decreased testicular size, Azoospermia, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Primary amenorrhea, Premature ov... OMIM:612885
Leukoencephalopathy With Dystonia And Motor Neuropathy
Azoospermia, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism OMIM:613724
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked 77
Hyperactivity OMIM:300454
Diethylstilbestrol Syndrome
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Abnormality of the uterus, Vaginal neoplasm, Cryptorchidism, Testicular... ORPHA:1916
Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser Syndrome Type 2
Azoospermia, Bicornuate uterus, Aplasia/hypoplasia of the uterus ORPHA:2578
Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Epilepsy, Behavioral Abnormalities, And Coarse Facies
Self-injurious behavior, Aggressive behavior, Hyperactivity OMIM:619031
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Houge Type
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Hyperactivity, Impulsivity OMIM:301008
Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy With Subcortical Cysts 4, Remitting
Dysphagia, Hyperactivity, Impulsivity OMIM:620448
Adrenal Hypoplasia, Congenital
Precocious puberty, Azoospermia, Cryptorchidism, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Oligozoospermia OMIM:300200
Hemochromatosis, Type 2A
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Azoospermia, Infertility, Amenorrhea OMIM:602390
Hypogonadism-Cataract Syndrome
Hypogonadism, Infertility, Male hypogonadism OMIM:240950
Hydrocephalus-Obesity-Hypogonadism Syndrome
Azoospermia, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism ORPHA:2183
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 45
Male infertility, Absent inner and outer dynein arms OMIM:618801
47,Xyy Syndrome
Varicocele, Azoospermia, Cryptorchidism, Oligozoospermia, Micropenis, Macroorchidism, Hypospadias... ORPHA:8
Testicular Regression Syndrome
Abnormal morphology of female internal genitalia, Decreased testicular size, Decreased fertility,... ORPHA:983
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 36, X-Linked
Male infertility OMIM:300991
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 8 With Or Without Anosmia
Decreased testicular size, Azoospermia, Cryptorchidism, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Primary am... OMIM:614837
Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
Azoospermia OMIM:273300
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 34
Immotile sperm, Male infertility, Absent central microtubular pair morphology of respiratory moti... OMIM:617091
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 40
Infertility, Azoospermia, Absent outer dynein arms OMIM:618300
Diabetes Mellitus, Transient Neonatal, 1
Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus, Hyperglycemia OMIM:601410
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 104
Self-injurious behavior, Hyperactivity, Agitation OMIM:619970
Heterotaxy, Visceral, 9, Autosomal, With Male Infertility
Male infertility OMIM:618948
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Hyperglycemia, Polydipsia, Diabetes mellitus, Polyphagia OMIM:222100
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 23 With Or Without Anosmia
Male hypogonadism, Abnormality of the Leydig cells, Azoospermia, Ovarian cyst, Hypogonadotropic h... OMIM:228300
Functioning Gonadotropic Adenoma
Abnormality of the menstrual cycle, Decreased female libido, Ovarian cyst, Enlarged polycystic ov... ORPHA:91348
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 16 With Or Without Anosmia
Hypogonadism, Decreased testicular size, Azoospermia, Cryptorchidism, Primary amenorrhea, Micropenis OMIM:614897
Partial Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome
Clitoral hypertrophy, Male sexual dysfunction, Bifid scrotum, Bilateral cryptorchidism, Azoosperm... ORPHA:90797
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Pilorge Type
Hyperactivity, Inflexible adherence to routines OMIM:301076
Hypogonadism, Male, With Impaired Intellectual Development And Skeletal Anomalies
Hyperglycemia, Glucose intolerance OMIM:307500
Pituitary Dermoid And Epidermoid Cysts
Hypogonadism, Amenorrhea, Oligomenorrhea, Oligozoospermia ORPHA:91351
48,Xyyy Syndrome
Male hypogonadism, Azoospermia ORPHA:99329
Maternal Uniparental Disomy Of Chromosome X
Azoospermia, Ambiguous genitalia, Gonadal tissue inappropriate for external genitalia or chromoso... ORPHA:261519
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 43
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Hyperactivity, Impulsivity OMIM:617113
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 18
Absent outer dynein arms, Absent inner dynein arms, Immotile sperm, Male infertility OMIM:614874
Mullerian Duct Aplasia, Unilateral Renal Agenesis, And Cervicothoracic Somite Anomalies
Azoospermia, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Bicornuate uterus OMIM:601076
Ring Chromosome 21 Syndrome
Amenorrhea, Azoospermia, Infertility ORPHA:1445
46,Xy Partial Gonadal Dysgenesis
Clitoral hypertrophy, Abnormal vagina morphology, Abnormal labia morphology, Abnormal scrotum mor... ORPHA:251510
Lead Poisoning
Decreased male libido, Abnormality of the menstrual cycle, Decreased female libido, Abnormal sper... ORPHA:330015
46,Xx Sex Reversal 2
Small scrotum, Perineal hypospadias, Bifid scrotum, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Azoospermia, Tru... OMIM:278850
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 9
Absent outer dynein arms, Male infertility OMIM:612444
46,Xx Sex Reversal 1
Clitoral hypertrophy, Azoospermia, True hermaphroditism, Ovotestis, Bicornuate uterus, Hypospadia... OMIM:400045
Glycine Encephalopathy 1
Aggressive behavior, Restlessness, Hyperactivity, Impulsivity OMIM:605899
Myotonic Dystrophy 2
Hypogonadism, Oligozoospermia OMIM:602668
Hyperprolinemia, Type I
Aggressive behavior, Motor stereotypy, Hyperactivity OMIM:239500
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked 111
Phonic tics, Aggressive behavior, Hyperactivity, Compulsive behaviors OMIM:301107
Anemia, Hypochromic Microcytic, With Iron Overload 2
Hypogonadism, Azoospermia OMIM:615234
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 67
Compulsive behaviors, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Motor tics, Hyperactivity OMIM:619927
Generalized Glucocorticoid Resistance Syndrome
Precocious puberty, Female pseudohermaphroditism, Ambiguous genitalia, Oligomenorrhea, Oligozoosp... ORPHA:786
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 14
Abnormal axonemal organization of respiratory motile cilia, Immotile sperm, Absent inner dynein a... OMIM:613807
Morm Syndrome
Aggressive behavior, Hyperactivity ORPHA:75858
Deafness-Hypogonadism Syndrome
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Abnormal spermatogenesis ORPHA:90646
Moyamoya Angiopathy-Short Stature-Facial Dysmorphism-Hypergonadotropic Hypogonadism Syndrome
Decreased testicular size, Azoospermia, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism ORPHA:280679
46,Xx Ovotesticular Difference Of Sex Development
Small scrotum, Hypospadias, Bifid scrotum, Abnormal morphology of female internal genitalia, Abno... ORPHA:2138
Heterotaxy, Visceral, 10, Autosomal, With Male Infertility
Male infertility OMIM:619607
Normosmic Congenital Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
Male hypogonadism, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Decreased testicular size, Azoospermia, Cryptorch... ORPHA:432
Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome
Abnormal morphology of female internal genitalia, Bilateral cryptorchidism, Aplasia of the uterus... ORPHA:99429
Diabetes Mellitus, Permanent Neonatal, 4
Hyperglycemia, Type I diabetes mellitus, Diabetic ketoacidosis OMIM:618858
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 1 With Or Without Anosmia
Small scrotum, Decreased testicular size, Azoospermia, Cryptorchidism, Hypogonadotropic hypogonad... OMIM:308700
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 13
Hyperglycemia, Maternal diabetes, Diabetes mellitus, Maturity-onset diabetes of the young OMIM:616329
Diabetes Mellitus, Transient Neonatal, 3
Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus, Hyperglycemia, Maternal diabetes OMIM:610582
Hemochromatosis, Type 1
Azoospermia, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Amenorrhea, Testicular atrophy, Impotence OMIM:235200
Hereditary Amyloidosis With Primary Renal Involvement
Hypogonadism, Oligozoospermia, Abnormal testis morphology, Primary testicular failure, Male infer... ORPHA:85450
8p23.1 deletion syndrome
Hyperactivity DECIPHER:39
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Recessive 75, With Neuropsychiatric Features And Variant Lissencephaly
Self-injurious behavior, Inappropriate behavior, Aggressive behavior, Attention deficit hyperacti... OMIM:619827
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 19
Male infertility, Absent inner and outer dynein arms OMIM:614935
Female Restricted Epilepsy With Intellectual Disability
Abnormal eating behavior, Aggressive behavior, Hyperactivity, Compulsive behaviors, Impulsivity ORPHA:101039
Gapo Syndrome
Hypogonadism, Amenorrhea, Oligozoospermia, Dysmenorrhea ORPHA:2067
Familial Isolated Hypoparathyroidism Due To Agenesis Of Parathyroid Gland
Male infertility ORPHA:2239
Diabetes Mellitus, Permanent Neonatal, 1
Hyperglycemia, Type I diabetes mellitus, Diabetes mellitus OMIM:606176
Lodder-Merla Syndrome, Type 2, With Developmental Delay And With Or Without Cardiac Arrhythmia
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Hyperactivity OMIM:617182
Classic Galactosemia
Cryptorchidism, Decreased fertility in females, Oligomenorrhea, Primary amenorrhea, Premature ova... ORPHA:79239
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Recessive 38
Aggressive behavior, Recurrent hand flapping, Hyperactivity, Self-mutilation OMIM:615516
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 8, With Exocrine Dysfunction
Hyperglycemia, Maturity-onset diabetes of the young OMIM:609812
Pineal Hyperplasia, Insulin-Resistant Diabetes Mellitus, And Somatic Abnormalities
Postprandial hyperglycemia, Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus, Hypoglycemia, Hyperglycemia, Hyp... OMIM:262190
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Due To 17-Alpha-Hydroxylase Deficiency
Irregular menstruation, Male hypogonadism, Precocious puberty in females, Bifid scrotum, Bilatera... ORPHA:90793
Short Stature, Onychodysplasia, Facial Dysmorphism, And Hypotrichosis
Clitoral hypoplasia, Oligozoospermia OMIM:614813
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Due To 3-Beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Clitoral hypertrophy, Abnormal labia majora morphology, Decreased testicular size, Ambiguous geni... ORPHA:90791
45,X/46,Xy Mixed Gonadal Dysgenesis
Streak ovary, Abnormal scrotum morphology, Cryptorchidism, Chordee, Abnormal internal genitalia, ... ORPHA:1772
Developmental Delay, Language Impairment, And Ocular Abnormalities
Frequent temper tantrums, Aggressive behavior, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Hyperact... OMIM:620141
Severe Congenital Hypochromic Anemia With Ringed Sideroblasts
Hypogonadism, Azoospermia ORPHA:300298
Aromatase Deficiency
Female infertility, Ambiguous genitalia, female, Female pseudohermaphroditism, Cryptorchidism, En... ORPHA:91
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 45
Recurrent hand flapping, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Hyperactivity, Neonatal hypogl... OMIM:617600
Bloom Syndrome
Premature ovarian insufficiency, Azoospermia, Oligozoospermia, Male infertility ORPHA:125
Diabetes Mellitus, Permanent Neonatal, 3
Hyperglycemia, Type I diabetes mellitus, Glycosuria OMIM:618857
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Due To Cytochrome P450 Oxidoreductase Deficiency
Abnormal male external genitalia morphology, Abnormal ovarian morphology, Increased size of the c... ORPHA:95699
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 1
Absent outer dynein arms, Male infertility OMIM:244400
Symptomatic Form Of Fragile X Syndrome In Female Carriers
Self-injurious behavior, Abnormal temper tantrums, Recurrent hand flapping, Aggressive behavior, ... ORPHA:449291
Renal Cysts And Diabetes Syndrome
Atretic vas deferens, Epididymal cyst, Reduced sperm motility, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Bicornua... OMIM:137920
Mody
Glycosuria, Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus, Hyperglycemia, Glucose intolerance, Transient ne... ORPHA:552
Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
Abnormal sperm motility, Female infertility, Male infertility ORPHA:244
X-Linked Intellectual Disability-Acromegaly-Hyperactivity Syndrome
Aggressive behavior, Hyperactivity ORPHA:85327
Histidinemia
Hyperactivity ORPHA:2157
Diphallia
Penoscrotal transposition, Bifid scrotum, Ectopic scrotum, Cryptorchidism, Bifid penis, Rectoperi... ORPHA:227
Carney Complex
Precocious puberty, Leydig cell neoplasia, Abnormal sperm motility, Sertoli cell neoplasm, Abnorm... ORPHA:1359
Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
Epididymal cyst, Papillary cystadenoma of the epididymis OMIM:193300
Coccidioidomycosis
Abnormality of the female genitalia, Abnormal sperm morphology, Abnormality of the male genitalia ORPHA:228123
Fanconi Anemia, Complementation Group A
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Cryptorchidism, Male infertility OMIM:227650
Tetrasomy 9P
Micropenis, Infertility, Cryptorchidism, Oligozoospermia ORPHA:3310
Von Hippel-Lindau Disease
Epididymal cyst, Papillary cystadenoma of the epididymis ORPHA:892
Cystic Fibrosis
Male infertility OMIM:219700
Cystic Fibrosis
Absent vas deferens, Male infertility ORPHA:586
Floating-Harbor Syndrome
Varicocele, Glandular hypospadias, Cryptorchidism, Epididymal cyst, Hypospadias OMIM:136140
Floating-Harbor Syndrome
Precocious puberty, Varicocele, Cryptorchidism, Epididymal cyst, Hypospadias ORPHA:2044
Noonan Syndrome 1
Hypogonadism, Hypospadias, Cryptorchidism, Male infertility OMIM:163950
Alström Syndrome
Irregular menstruation, Testicular fibrosis, Precocious puberty in females, Hypoplasia of the Ley... ORPHA:64

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for Spag4

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to Spag4.

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MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
Spag4tm1(KOMP)Vlcg Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) ES Cells
Spag4tm1.1(KOMP)Mbp Reporter-tagged deletion allele (post Cre, with no selection cassette) Mice
Spag4tm1(KOMP)Mbp Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) Mice, Targeting vectors, ES Cells

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