Gene Summary

Name:
mutL homolog 3
Synonyms:
N/A

IMPC Data Collections

IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

Phenotype System Allele Zyg Sex Life Stage P Value
male infertility Mlh3tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg HOM Early adult 0.00
female infertility Mlh3tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg HOM Early adult 0.00

Download data as:  TSV  XLS

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Viewing: all phenotypes

lacZ Expression

An assay measuring the expression of lacZ shows the tissue where the gene is expressed.

Anatomy Images Zygosity Mutant Expr
Cerebellum  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Epididymis  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Ileum  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Midbrain  Section images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Pituitary gland  Section images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Testis  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Trigeminal V nerve  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Vagina  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Vas deferens  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Adrenal gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Aorta N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Blood N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Bone marrow N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brain N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Brainstem N/A heterozygote Not available
Brown adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cartilage tissue N/A heterozygote Not available
Cecum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebral cortex N/A heterozygote Not available
Chest bone N/A heterozygote Not available
Colon N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Diaphragm N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Duodenum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Esophagus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Eye N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Gall bladder N/A heterozygote Not available
Gonadal fat pad N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Harderian gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Heart N/A heterozygote Not available
Hindlimb N/A heterozygote Not available
Hippocampus N/A heterozygote Not available
Hypothalamus N/A heterozygote Not available
Jejunum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Kidney N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Large intestine N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Liver N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lower urinary tract N/A heterozygote Not available
Lung N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lymph node N/A heterozygote Not available
Mammary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mesenteric adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mesenteric lymph node N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Olfactory lobe N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Ovary N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Oviduct N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Pancreas N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Parathyroid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Parotid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Penis N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Peripheral nervous system N/A heterozygote Not available
Peyer's patch N/A heterozygote Not available
Prostate gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Quadriceps N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Sciatic nerve N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skeletal muscle N/A heterozygote Not available
Skin N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Small intestine N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Spinal cord N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Spleen N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Stomach pyloric region N/A heterozygote Not available
Stomach N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Striatum N/A heterozygote Not available
Sublingual gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Submandibular gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thymus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thyroid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Tongue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Trachea N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Urinary bladder N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Uterus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Vascular system N/A heterozygote Not available
Vesicular gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
White adipose tissue N/A heterozygote Not available
No Embryo expression data was found for this gene.

Background staining occurs in wild type mice and embryos at an incidental rate.

Anatomy Background staining in controls (WT)
adrenal gland 0.68% (4 of 586)
aorta 0.17% (1 of 594)
blood 0.0%
bone marrow 0.0%
brain 0.85% (5 of 586)
brainstem 0.34% (2 of 588)
brown adipose tissue 0.0%
cartilage tissue 0.17% (1 of 590)
cecum 5.63% (21 of 373)
cerebellum 0.51% (3 of 594)
cerebral cortex 0.34% (2 of 588)
chest bone Unavailable
colon 15.83% (22 of 139)
diaphragm 0.0%
duodenum 3.7% (5 of 135)
epididymis 13.79% (20 of 145)
esophagus 1.69% (7 of 415)
eye 0.0%
gall bladder 0.0%
gonadal fat pad 0.0%
harderian gland 0.71% (1 of 140)
heart 0.34% (2 of 588)
hindlimb 0.0%
hippocampus 0.34% (2 of 590)
hypothalamus 0.34% (2 of 592)
ileum 14.39% (20 of 139)
jejunum 8.7% (12 of 138)
kidney 4.55% (27 of 593)
large intestine 5.41% (32 of 592)
liver 0.0%
lower urinary tract 0.17% (1 of 586)
lung 0.34% (2 of 581)
lymph node 0.17% (1 of 585)
mammary gland 0.0%
mesenteric adipose tissue 0.0%
mesenteric lymph node 0.31% (1 of 321)
midbrain 0.0%
olfactory lobe 0.34% (2 of 587)
ovary 0.17% (1 of 586)
oviduct 0.0%
pancreas 0.85% (5 of 585)
parathyroid gland 0.18% (1 of 566)
parotid gland 0.0%
penis 0.0%
peripheral nervous system 0.34% (2 of 587)
peyers patch 0.0%
pituitary gland 0.17% (1 of 589)
prostate gland 2.04% (12 of 588)
quadriceps 0.0%
sciatic nerve 0.0%
skeletal muscle 0.0%
skin 0.17% (1 of 593)
small intestine 5.43% (32 of 589)
spinal cord 0.51% (3 of 587)
spleen 0.51% (3 of 590)
stomach 3.73% (22 of 590)
stomach pyloric region 0.0%
striatum 0.51% (3 of 583)
sublingual gland 0.0%
submandibular gland 1.4% (2 of 143)
testis 0.85% (5 of 591)
thymus 0.17% (1 of 590)
thyroid gland 2.89% (17 of 588)
tongue 3.62% (5 of 138)
trachea 0.51% (3 of 590)
trigeminal v nerve 0.0%
urinary bladder 0.0%
uterus 0.34% (2 of 590)
vagina 0.0%
vas deferens 4.65% (18 of 387)
vascular system 0.0%
vesicular gland 0.0%
white adipose tissue 0.0%
No Embryo expression data was found for this gene.

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Lateral Orientation

10 Images

Adult LacZ

LacZ Images Section

14 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Dorso Ventral

10 Images

Human diseases caused by Mlh3 mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

The table below shows human diseases associated to Mlh3 by orthology or direct annotation.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Colorectal Cancer
Uterine leiomyosarcoma OMIM:114500
Endometrial Cancer
Endometrial carcinoma OMIM:608089
Lynch Syndrome
Neoplasm of the pancreas, Pituitary adenoma, Ovarian neoplasm, Pancreatic adenocarcinoma, Neoplas... ORPHA:144
Colorectal Cancer, Hereditary Nonpolyposis, Type 7
OMIM:614385

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to Mlh3 by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Oocyte Maturation Defect 4
Oocyte arrest at metaphase I, Female infertility OMIM:617743
Oocyte Maturation Defect 2
Oocyte arrest at metaphase I, Female infertility OMIM:616780
Female Infertility Due To Oocyte Meiotic Arrest
Oocyte arrest at metaphase I, Female infertility, Abnormal meiosis ORPHA:488191
Oocyte Maturation Defect 9
Oocyte arrest at metaphase I, Female infertility OMIM:619011
Oocyte Maturation Defect 8
Female infertility OMIM:619009
Oocyte Maturation Defect 12
Female infertility OMIM:619697
Spermatogenic Failure 57
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Decreased testi... OMIM:619528
Spermatogenic Failure 50
Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Male infertility, Azoospermia, Decreased testicular size OMIM:619145
Oocyte Maturation Defect 11
Female infertility OMIM:619643
Oocyte Maturation Defect 7
Female infertility OMIM:618550
Preimplantation Embryonic Lethality 1
Female infertility OMIM:616814
Progesterone Resistance
Female infertility OMIM:264080
Oocyte Maturation Defect 6
Female infertility OMIM:618353
Oocyte Maturation Defect 1
Female infertility OMIM:615774
Partial Chromosome Y Deletion
Oligospermia, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Abnormal spermatogenesis, Decreased ... ORPHA:1646
Spermatogenic Failure 73
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Spermatogenesis maturation arrest OMIM:619878
Spermatogenic Failure 59
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Spermatogenesis maturation arrest OMIM:619645
Spermatogenic Failure 60
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Spermatogenesis maturation arrest OMIM:619646
Spermatogenic Failure 74
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Spermatogenesis maturation arrest OMIM:619937
Spermatogenic Failure 62
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Early spermatogenesis maturation arrest OMIM:619673
Spermatogenic Failure 61
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility, Early spermatogenesis maturation arrest OMIM:619672
Isochromosomy Yp
Ambiguous genitalia, Male infertility, Decreased testicular size, Primary gonadal insufficiency, ... ORPHA:98797
Spermatogenic Failure 48
Spermatogenesis maturation arrest, Oligospermia, Azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619108
Spermatogenic Failure 71
Sertoli cell-only phenotype, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619831
Spermatogenic Failure 4
Azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:270960
Spermatogenic Failure 12
Azoospermia, Infertility, Abnormal male germ cell morphology OMIM:615413
Spermatogenic Failure 17
Infertility OMIM:617214
Oocyte Maturation Defect 3
Infertility OMIM:617712
Spermatogenic Failure 27
Infertility OMIM:617965
Oocyte Maturation Defect 5
Infertility OMIM:617996
Premature Ovarian Failure 19
Irregular menstruation, Secondary amenorrhea, Female infertility, Premature ovarian insufficiency OMIM:619245
Isochromosomy Yq
Ambiguous genitalia, Varicocele, Male infertility, Decreased testicular size, Primary gonadal ins... ORPHA:98798
Spermatogenic Failure 22
Cryptozoospermia, Male infertility, Non-obstructive azoospermia OMIM:617706
Spermatogenic Failure, Y-Linked, 2
Azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:415000
Spermatogenic Failure 52
Azoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619202
Spermatogenic Failure 32
Azoospermia, Infertility OMIM:618115
Spermatogenic Failure 23
Azoospermia, Infertility OMIM:617707
Spermatogenic Failure 70
Azoospermia, Oligospermia, Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:619828
Hydatidiform Mole, Recurrent, 4
Female infertility OMIM:618432
Preimplantation Embryonic Lethality 2
Infertility OMIM:617234
Spermatogenic Failure 25
Azoospermia, Cryptozoospermia, Decreased testicular size OMIM:617960
Spermatogenic Failure 3
Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:606766
Spermatogenic Failure, Y-Linked, 1
Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:400042
Spermatogenic Failure 55
Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:619380
Deafness-Infertility Syndrome
Azoospermia, Male infertility ORPHA:94064
Male Infertility With Azoospermia Or Oligozoospermia Due To Single Gene Mutation
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Abnormal spermatogenesis, Decreased testicular size, Azoospermia, In... ORPHA:399805
Spermatogenic Failure 36
Male infertility, Abnormal sperm morphology OMIM:618420
Spermatogenic Failure 20
Absent sperm flagella, Male infertility, Short sperm flagella, Coiled sperm flagella OMIM:617593
Spermatogenic Failure 63
Reduced progressive sperm motility, Oligospermia, Decreased testicular size, Male infertility OMIM:619689
Oocyte Maturation Defect 10
Female infertility OMIM:619176
Spermatogenic Failure 31
Acephalic spermatozoa, Male infertility OMIM:618112
Spermatogenic Failure 53
Male infertility, Tapered sperm head OMIM:619258
Spermatogenic Failure 8
Azoospermia, Oligospermia, Cryptozoospermia OMIM:613957
Spermatogenic Failure 72
Reduced progressive sperm motility, Coiled sperm flagella, Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Short s... OMIM:619867
Young Syndrome
Obstructive azoospermia, Decreased fertility ORPHA:3471
Spermatogenic Failure, X-Linked, 2
Azoospermia, Testicular atrophy, Male infertility OMIM:309120
Spermatogenic Failure 46
Coiled sperm flagella, Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Reduced sperm motility, Short sperm flagell... OMIM:619095
Spermatogenic Failure 1
Cryptozoospermia, Oligospermia, Male infertility OMIM:258150
Spermatogenic Failure 43
Coiled sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motility, Male infertility, Absent sperm axoneme central pai... OMIM:618751
Spermatogenic Failure 45
Coiled sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motility, Short sperm flagella, Male infertility, Absent spe... OMIM:619094
Spermatogenic Failure 49
Coiled sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motility, Short sperm flagella, Male infertility, Absent spe... OMIM:619144
Spermatogenic Failure 30
Azoospermia, Cryptozoospermia OMIM:618110
Spermatogenic Failure, X-Linked, 3
Coiled sperm flagella, Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Reduced sperm motility, Oligospermia, Short... OMIM:301059
Spermatogenic Failure 40
Immotile sperm, Coiled sperm flagella, Oligospermia, Short sperm flagella, Male infertility, Abse... OMIM:618664
Spermatogenic Failure 47
Immotile sperm, Oligospermia, Short sperm flagella, Male infertility, Absent sperm flagella OMIM:619102
Spermatogenic Failure 65
Reduced progressive sperm motility, Coiled sperm flagella, Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Reduced... OMIM:619712
Spermatogenic Failure 11
Oligospermia, Abnormal sperm morphology, Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:615081
Spermatogenic Failure 56
Reduced progressive sperm motility, Coiled sperm flagella, Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Reduced... OMIM:619515
Spermatogenic Failure 54
Coiled sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motility, Cryptozoospermia, Oligospermia, Short sperm flagel... OMIM:619379
Hydatidiform Mole, Recurrent, 3
Infertility OMIM:618431
Spermatogenic Failure 58
Reduced progressive sperm motility, Immotile sperm, Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Oligospermia, ... OMIM:619585
Spermatogenic Failure 39
Coiled sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motility, Oligospermia, Short sperm flagella, Male infertili... OMIM:618643
Spermatogenic Failure 5
Male infertility, Macrocephalic sperm head, Multiflagellar spermatozoa OMIM:243060
Spermatogenic Failure 44
Acephalic spermatozoa, Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:619044
Male Infertility Due To Acephalic Spermatozoa
Reduced sperm motility, Oligospermia, Acephalic spermatozoa, Male infertility, Abnormal sperm mid... ORPHA:529970
Spermatogenic Failure 41
Immotile sperm, Oligospermia, Short sperm flagella, Male infertility, Tapered sperm head OMIM:618670
Nondisjunction
Decreased fertility OMIM:158250
Spermatogenic Failure 7
Oligospermia, Immotile sperm, Male infertility, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:612997
Spermatogenic Failure 42
Microcephalic sperm head, Coiled sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motility, Short sperm flagella, Ma... OMIM:618745
Spermatogenic Failure 75
Non-obstructive azoospermia, Elevated circulating follicle stimulating hormone level, Male infert... OMIM:619949
Spermatogenic Failure 29
Azoospermia OMIM:618091
Spermatogenic Failure 13
Azoospermia OMIM:615841
Spermatogenic Failure 14
Azoospermia OMIM:615842
Deleted in azoospermia
Azoospermia OMIM:400003
Spermatogenic Failure 64
Reduced progressive sperm motility, Oligospermia, Abnormal sperm head morphology, Male infertility OMIM:619696
Deafness-Infertility Syndrome
Reduced sperm motility, Abnormal sperm tail morphology, Male infertility, Abnormal spermatogenesi... OMIM:611102
Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 32, With Or Without Immotile Sperm
Male infertility, Immotile sperm, Abnormal sperm morphology OMIM:608653
Male Infertility With Teratozoospermia Due To Single Gene Mutation
Abnormal sperm tail morphology, Non-obstructive azoospermia, Globozoospermia, Abnormal spermatoge... ORPHA:399808
Hypogonadism With Low-Grade Mental Deficiency And Microcephaly
Azoospermia, Male hypogonadism OMIM:241000
Spermatogenic Failure 2
Abnormal circulating luteinizing hormone concentration, Abnormal circulating follicle-stimulating... OMIM:108420
Spermatogenic Failure 15
Abnormal circulating luteinizing hormone concentration, Abnormal circulating follicle-stimulating... OMIM:616950
Spermatogenic Failure 18
Infertility, Absent sperm flagella, Short sperm flagella, Coiled sperm flagella OMIM:617576
Spermatogenic Failure 19
Infertility, Absent sperm flagella, Short sperm flagella, Coiled sperm flagella OMIM:617592
Spermatogenic Failure 35
Infertility, Absent sperm flagella, Short sperm flagella, Coiled sperm flagella OMIM:618341
Spermatogenic Failure 33
Infertility, Absent sperm flagella, Short sperm flagella, Coiled sperm flagella OMIM:618152
Spermatogenic Failure 34
Infertility, Absent sperm flagella, Short sperm flagella, Coiled sperm flagella OMIM:618153
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 32
Azoospermia, Testicular atrophy, Male infertility ORPHA:276183
Azoospermia, Obstructive, With Nephrolithiasis
Male infertility, Obstructive azoospermia, Spermatocele OMIM:301060
Ring Chromosome Y Syndrome
Urogenital sinus anomaly, Female infertility, Ambiguous genitalia, female, Ambiguous genitalia, m... ORPHA:261529
Spermatogenic Failure 10
Infertility, Abnormal sperm morphology OMIM:614822
Spinocerebellar Ataxia 32
Infertility, Testicular atrophy, Azoospermia OMIM:613909
Spermatogenic Failure 51
Microcephalic sperm head, Irregularly shaped sperm tail, Coiled sperm flagella, Reduced sperm mot... OMIM:619177
Persistent Mullerian Duct Syndrome, Types I And Ii
Decreased antimullerian hormone level, Bilateral cryptorchidism, Male infertility OMIM:261550
Spermatogenic Failure 26
Infertility, Acephalic spermatozoa OMIM:617961
Spermatogenic Failure 66
Globozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619799
Spermatogenic Failure 67
Globozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619803
Spermatogenic Failure 68
Globozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619805
Spermatogenic Failure 9
Globozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:613958
Spermatogenic Failure 69
Globozoospermia, Male infertility OMIM:619826
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 24 With Or Without Anosmia
Infertility, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Primary amenorrhea, Decreased circul... OMIM:229070
Spermatogenic Failure 38
Coiled sperm flagella, Reduced sperm motility, Abnormal axonemal organization of respiratory moti... OMIM:618433
Spermatogenic Failure 16
Infertility, Acephalic spermatozoa, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:617187
Spermatogenic Failure 21
Infertility, Acephalic spermatozoa, Reduced sperm motility OMIM:617644
Spermatogenic Failure 6
Globozoospermia, Male infertility, Decreased acrosin in sperm head OMIM:102530
Congenital Bilateral Absence Of Vas Deferens
Oligospermia, Obstructive azoospermia, Absent vas deferens, Male infertility ORPHA:48
Isolated Follicle Stimulating Hormone Deficiency
Testicular atrophy, Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Delayed menarche, Hypogonadotropi... ORPHA:52901
Spermatogenic Failure 28
Azoospermia, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Elevated circulating follicle stimul... OMIM:618086
Asherman Syndrome
Infertility, Dysmenorrhea, Metrorrhagia, Oligomenorrhea, Abnormality of the menstrual cycle, Decr... ORPHA:137686
Endometriosis, Susceptibility To, 1
Endometriosis, Dysmenorrhea, Decreased fertility OMIM:131200
Vas Deferens, Congenital Bilateral Aplasia Of
Azoospermia, Male infertility, Absent vas deferens OMIM:277180
Hypogonadism, Male
Hypospadias, Testicular atrophy, Male hypogonadism, Micropenis OMIM:241100
Young Syndrome
Azoospermia OMIM:279000
Premature Ovarian Failure 10
Hypoplasia of the ovary, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Primary amenorrhea, Hypo... OMIM:612885
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 8 With Or Without Anosmia
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Micropenis, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Primary amenorrhea, Gonadotr... OMIM:614837
Spermatogenic Failure, X-Linked, 4
Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Abnormal prolactin level, Elevated circulating lutein... OMIM:301077
Premature Ovarian Failure 13
Amenorrhea, Oligomenorrhea, Female infertility OMIM:617442
Premature Ovarian Failure 20
Secondary amenorrhea, Female infertility OMIM:619938
Premature Ovarian Failure 6
Female infertility, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Streak ovary, Elevated circulating luteinizing horm... OMIM:612310
Androgen Insensitivity, Partial
Infertility, Bifid scrotum, Micropenis, Male pseudohermaphroditism, Absent vas deferens, Hypogona... OMIM:312300
Morbid Obesity And Spermatogenic Failure
Infertility, Oligospermia, Azoospermia, Type II diabetes mellitus OMIM:615703
Familial Male-Limited Precocious Puberty
Precocious puberty, Oligospermia, Long penis, Male infertility, Macroorchidism ORPHA:3000
Spermatogenic Failure 24
Coiled sperm flagella, Microcephalic sperm head, Reduced sperm motility, Short sperm flagella, Ta... OMIM:617959
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 23 With Or Without Anosmia
Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Testicular microlithiasis, Micropenis, Ovarian cyst, ... OMIM:228300
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 7 With Or Without Anosmia
Infertility, Micropenis, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Primary amenorrhea, Decreased testicular ... OMIM:146110
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 16 With Or Without Anosmia
Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Micropenis, Decreased circulating follicle stimulatin... OMIM:614897
Hemochromatosis, Type 2A
Amenorrhea, Infertility, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Azoospermia OMIM:602390
Testicular Regression Syndrome
Abnormal male internal genitalia morphology, Absent testis, Hypoplasia of penis, Male pseudoherma... ORPHA:983
Kennedy Disease
Testicular atrophy, Erectile dysfunction, Type II diabetes mellitus, Decreased fertility ORPHA:481
Anemia, Hypochromic Microcytic, With Iron Overload 2
Azoospermia, Hypogonadism OMIM:615234
Vas Deferens, Congenital Bilateral Aplasia Of, X-Linked
Azoospermia, Absent vas deferens OMIM:300985
Leukoencephalopathy With Dystonia And Motor Neuropathy
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Azoospermia OMIM:613724
46,Xx Testicular Disorder Of Sex Development
Polycystic ovaries, Ambiguous genitalia, Decreased testicular size, Male hypogonadism ORPHA:393
Ovarian Dysgenesis 3
Female infertility, Elevated circulating follicle stimulating hormone level, Elevated circulating... OMIM:614324
Partial Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome
Abnormal circulating estrogen level, Blind vagina, Primary amenorrhea, Ambiguous genitalia, Clito... ORPHA:90797
46,Xy Partial Gonadal Dysgenesis
Streak ovary, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Primary amenorrhea, Ambiguous genitalia, Clitoral h... ORPHA:251510
Hydrocephalus-Obesity-Hypogonadism Syndrome
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Azoospermia, Abnormality of the hypothalamus-pituitary axis ORPHA:2183
Adrenal Hypoplasia, Congenital
Adrenal insufficiency, Decreased circulating aldosterone level, Precocious puberty, Decreased cir... OMIM:300200
Hypogonadism-Cataract Syndrome
Infertility, Elevated circulating follicle stimulating hormone level, Male hypogonadism, Hypogona... OMIM:240950
Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser Syndrome Type 2
Aplasia/hypoplasia of the uterus, Azoospermia, Bicornuate uterus ORPHA:2578
Normosmic Congenital Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism
Increased female libido, Impotence, Hypoplasia of the ovary, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Decreased ... ORPHA:432
Prolactin Deficiency, Isolated
Infertility, Irregular menstruation OMIM:264110
Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism 1 With Or Without Anosmia
Testicular atrophy, Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Leydig cell insensitivity to gona... OMIM:308700
46,Xx Sex Reversal 2
Sex reversal, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Bifid scrotum... OMIM:278850
Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome
Ambiguous genitalia, male, Male pseudohermaphroditism, Aplasia/hypoplasia of the uterus, Testicul... ORPHA:754
Bone Marrow Failure Syndrome 5
Testicular atrophy, Hypogonadism OMIM:618165
46,Xy Disorder Of Sex Development Due To 17-Beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase 3 Deficiency
Infertility, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Male pseudohermaphroditism, Abnormality of the urethr... ORPHA:752
17-Beta Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Iii Deficiency
Hypothyroidism, Infertility, Female external genitalia in individual with 46,XY karyotype, Male p... OMIM:264300
46,Xx Sex Reversal 1
Sex reversal, Bicornuate uterus, Hypospadias, Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level, Ovo... OMIM:400045
47,Xyy Syndrome
Increased serum testosterone level, Cryptorchidism, Micropenis, Hypospadias, Oligospermia, Varico... ORPHA:8
Maternal Uniparental Disomy Of Chromosome X
Azoospermia, Ambiguous genitalia, Gonadal tissue inappropriate for external genitalia or chromoso... ORPHA:261519
Spinal And Bulbar Muscular Atrophy, X-Linked 1
Testicular atrophy, Decreased fertility OMIM:313200
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 40
Infertility, Absent outer dynein arms, Azoospermia OMIM:618300
Ring Chromosome 21 Syndrome
Amenorrhea, Infertility, Azoospermia, Diabetes insipidus ORPHA:1445
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Due To 3-Beta-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Ambiguous genitalia, female, Decreased fertility in males, Decreased circulating cortisol level, ... ORPHA:90791
Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
Azoospermia OMIM:273300
48,Xyyy Syndrome
Azoospermia, Male hypogonadism, Primary gonadal insufficiency ORPHA:99329
Moyamoya Angiopathy-Short Stature-Facial Dysmorphism-Hypergonadotropic Hypogonadism Syndrome
Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Decreased ... ORPHA:280679
Hemochromatosis, Type 1
Amenorrhea, Testicular atrophy, Impotence, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Diabetes mellitus, Azoo... OMIM:235200
49,Xyyyy Syndrome
Abnormality of the testis size, Decreased serum testosterone concentration, External genital hypo... ORPHA:99330
Diethylstilbestrol Syndrome
Hypoplasia of the uterus, Cryptorchidism, Micropenis, Hypospadias, Decreased fertility in females... ORPHA:1916
Mullerian Duct Aplasia, Unilateral Renal Agenesis, And Cervicothoracic Somite Anomalies
Azoospermia, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Bicornuate uterus OMIM:601076
Moyamoya Disease 4 With Short Stature, Hypergonadotropic Hypogonadism, And Facial Dysmorphism
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Azoospermia, Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation tes... OMIM:300845
48,Xxyy Syndrome
Infertility, Type II diabetes mellitus, Hypoplasia of penis, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Decr... ORPHA:10
Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome
Increased serum testosterone level, Blind vagina, Increased antimullerian hormone level, Abnormal... ORPHA:99429
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 45
Male infertility, Absent inner and outer dynein arms OMIM:618801
Heterotaxy, Visceral, 9, Autosomal, With Male Infertility
Male infertility OMIM:618948
Aromatase Deficiency
Female infertility, Ambiguous genitalia, female, Type II diabetes mellitus, Hypergonadotropic hyp... ORPHA:91
Primary Hypergonadotropic Hypogonadism-Partial Alopecia Syndrome
Infertility, Impotence, Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Cryptorchidism, Small pituita... ORPHA:2232
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Due To 17-Alpha-Hydroxylase Deficiency
Blind vagina, Ovarian cyst, Decreased circulating cortisol level, Primary amenorrhea, Abnormal re... ORPHA:90793
Kallmann Syndrome With Spastic Paraplegia
Testicular atrophy, Leydig cell insensitivity to gonadotropin, Micropenis, Hypogonadotropic hypog... OMIM:308750
45,X/46,Xy Mixed Gonadal Dysgenesis
Ambiguous genitalia, female, Streak ovary, Ambiguous genitalia, Abnormal internal genitalia, Bila... ORPHA:1772
Functioning Gonadotropic Adenoma
Impotence, Ovarian cyst, Central diabetes insipidus, Pituitary gonadotropic cell adenoma, Enlarge... ORPHA:91348
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 34
Absent central microtubular pair morphology of respiratory motile cilia, Male infertility, Immoti... OMIM:617091
Severe Congenital Hypochromic Anemia With Ringed Sideroblasts
Adrenal insufficiency, Abnormality of the hypothalamus-pituitary axis, Hypothyroidism, Hypogonadi... ORPHA:300298
48,Xxxy Syndrome
Infertility, Type II diabetes mellitus, Hypoplasia of penis, Decreased testicular size, Hypogonad... ORPHA:96263
Muscular Dystrophy, Congenital Hearing Loss, And Ovarian Insufficiency Syndrome
Mitochondrial hypertrophy, Female infertility, Premature ovarian insufficiency OMIM:619518
Familial Glucocorticoid Deficiency
Adrenal insufficiency, Decreased circulating aldosterone level, Precocious puberty, Decreased cir... ORPHA:361
49,Xxxxy Syndrome
Infertility, Type II diabetes mellitus, Hypoplasia of penis, Decreased testicular size, Hypogonad... ORPHA:96264
Blepharophimosis, Ptosis, And Epicanthus Inversus
Amenorrhea, Female infertility, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Irregular menstruation, Increased circu... OMIM:110100
46,Xy Disorder Of Sex Development Due To Isolated 17,20-Lyase Deficiency
Decreased fertility in males, Decreased circulating androgen concentration, Hypergonadotropic hyp... ORPHA:90796
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 18
Male infertility, Absent outer dynein arms, Immotile sperm OMIM:614874
Classic Galactosemia
Oligomenorrhea, Primary amenorrhea, Decreased fertility in females, Secondary amenorrhea, Male in... ORPHA:79239
Non-Functioning Pituitary Adenoma
Impotence, Decreased fertility in males, Central adrenal insufficiency, Erectile dysfunction, Hyp... ORPHA:91349
8P11.2 Deletion Syndrome
Hypoplasia of penis, Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Abnormality of the hypothalamus-pituitary axi... ORPHA:251066
Myotonic Dystrophy 1
Cholelithiasis, Testicular atrophy, Hypogonadism OMIM:160900
Ring Chromosome 22 Syndrome
Azoospermia ORPHA:1446
Diaphragmatic Defects, Limb Deficiencies, And Ossification Defects Of Skull
Testicular atrophy OMIM:601163
Prolactinoma
Impotence, Dyspareunia, Decreased fertility in males, Central adrenal insufficiency, Erectile dys... ORPHA:2965
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 9
Male infertility, Absent outer dynein arms OMIM:612444
H Syndrome
Amenorrhea, Micropenis, Decreased testicular size, Diabetes mellitus, Delayed puberty, Azoospermi... ORPHA:168569
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 14
Immotile sperm, Reduced sperm motility, Absent inner dynein arms, Abnormal axonemal organization ... OMIM:613807
Familial Isolated Hypoparathyroidism Due To Agenesis Of Parathyroid Gland
Congenital hypoparathyroidism, Male infertility, Parathyroid agenesis ORPHA:2239
Pituitary Dermoid And Epidermoid Cysts
Amenorrhea, Enlarged pituitary gland, Panhypopituitarism, Oligomenorrhea, Oligospermia, Anterior ... ORPHA:91351
Torticollis, Keloids, Cryptorchidism, And Renal Dysplasia
Cryptorchidism, Oligospermia OMIM:314300
Blepharophimosis-Ptosis-Epicanthus Inversus Syndrome Plus
Female infertility, Hypoplasia of the uterus, Streak ovary, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Eleva... ORPHA:572333
Symptomatic Form Of Hemochromatosis Type 1
Amenorrhea, Infertility, Testicular atrophy, Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Hypogona... ORPHA:465508
Generalized Glucocorticoid Resistance Syndrome
Infertility, Decreased circulating aldosterone level, Precocious puberty, Increased circulating c... ORPHA:786
Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
Female infertility, Abnormal sperm motility, Male infertility ORPHA:244
Dyskeratosis Congenita, Autosomal Recessive 2
Testicular atrophy OMIM:613987
Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia With Mitochondrial Dna Deletions, Autosomal Dominant 1
Testicular atrophy, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Primary amenorrhea, Secondary amenorrhea, Pre... OMIM:157640
Heterotaxy, Visceral, 10, Autosomal, With Male Infertility
Male infertility OMIM:619607
Bloom Syndrome
Azoospermia, Cryptorchidism, Type II diabetes mellitus, Decreased fertility in females OMIM:210900
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 19
Male infertility, Absent inner and outer dynein arms OMIM:614935
Aarskog-Scott Syndrome
Testicular atrophy, Decreased serum testosterone concentration, Cryptorchidism, Elevated circulat... OMIM:305400
Wolfram Syndrome 1
Hypothyroidism, Diabetes insipidus, Testicular atrophy, Diabetes mellitus OMIM:222300
Bloom Syndrome
Oligospermia, Male infertility, Diabetes mellitus, Azoospermia, Premature ovarian insufficiency ORPHA:125
Histiocytosis-Lymphadenopathy Plus Syndrome
Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test, Micropenis, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism... OMIM:602782
Autosomal Dominant Cerebellar Ataxia
Azoospermia ORPHA:99
Fanconi Anemia
Absent testis, Decreased fertility in males, Bicornuate uterus, Abnormal preputium morphology, Hy... ORPHA:84
Hereditary Amyloidosis With Primary Renal Involvement
Oligospermia, Male infertility, Hypogonadism, Abnormal testis morphology, Primary testicular failure ORPHA:85450
Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome
Testicular atrophy OMIM:300322
Fanconi Anemia, Complementation Group A
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Cryptorchidism, Male infertility OMIM:227650
Ciliary Dyskinesia, Primary, 1
Male infertility, Absent outer dynein arms OMIM:244400
Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome Of Lowe
Abnormal calcium-phosphate regulating hormone level, Hyperaldosteronism, Delayed puberty, Azoospe... ORPHA:534
Gaucher Disease-Ophthalmoplegia-Cardiovascular Calcification Syndrome
Cholelithiasis, Azoospermia, Delayed puberty ORPHA:2072
Turner Syndrome Due To Structural X Chromosome Anomalies
Thyroiditis, Female infertility, Type II diabetes mellitus, Hyperinsulinemia, Primary amenorrhea,... ORPHA:99413
Turner Syndrome
Thyroiditis, Female infertility, Type II diabetes mellitus, Hyperinsulinemia, Primary amenorrhea,... ORPHA:881
Mosaic Monosomy X
Thyroiditis, Female infertility, Type II diabetes mellitus, Hyperinsulinemia, Primary amenorrhea,... ORPHA:99228
Monosomy X
Thyroiditis, Female infertility, Type II diabetes mellitus, Hyperinsulinemia, Primary amenorrhea,... ORPHA:99226
X-Linked Intellectual Disability, Snyder Type
Hypospadias, Abnormality of the Leydig cells, Testicular atrophy, Cryptorchidism ORPHA:3063
Steinert Myotonic Dystrophy
Cholelithiasis, Secondary hyperparathyroidism, Testicular atrophy, Impotence, Hyperinsulinemia, D... ORPHA:273
Cystinosis, Nephropathic
Male infertility, Delayed puberty, Male hypogonadism, Primary hypothyroidism, Diabetes mellitus OMIM:219800
Noonan Syndrome 1
Hypospadias, Cryptorchidism, Male infertility, Hypogonadism OMIM:163950
Cystic Fibrosis
Male infertility OMIM:219700
Colorectal Cancer
Uterine leiomyosarcoma OMIM:114500
Endometrial Cancer
Endometrial carcinoma OMIM:608089
Lynch Syndrome
Neoplasm of the pancreas, Pituitary adenoma, Ovarian neoplasm, Pancreatic adenocarcinoma, Neoplas... ORPHA:144
Colorectal Cancer, Hereditary Nonpolyposis, Type 7
OMIM:614385

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for Mlh3

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to Mlh3.

No publications found that use IMPC mice or data for Mlh3.

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MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
Mlh3tm1a(EUCOMM)Hmgu KO first allele (reporter-tagged insertion with conditional potential) Targeting vectors, ES Cells
Mlh3tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg Reporter-tagged deletion allele (post Cre, with no selection cassette) Mice, Tissue
Mlh3tm1e(EUCOMM)Hmgu Targeted, non-conditional allele ES Cells
Mlh3tm1(KOMP)Vlcg Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) Mice, ES Cells

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