Gene Summary

Name:
serine/threonine kinase 16
Synonyms:
Krct,  PKL12,  Embryo-Derived Protein Kinase,  EDPK

IMPC Data Collections

IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

Phenotype System Allele Zyg Sex Life Stage P Value
increased heart weight Stk16tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg HET   Early adult 2.11×10-05
abnormal spinal cord morphology Stk16tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg HOM Early adult 0.00
increased hemoglobin content Stk16tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg HOM Early adult 8.32×10-09
increased mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration Stk16tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg HOM Early adult 9.56×10-05

Download data as:  TSV  XLS

Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes
Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes

lacZ Expression

An assay measuring the expression of lacZ shows the tissue where the gene is expressed.

Anatomy Images Zygosity Mutant Expr
Adrenal gland N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Aorta N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Brain N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Brainstem N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Brown adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cartilage tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebellum N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Cerebral cortex N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Epididymis N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Esophagus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Eye N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Heart N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Hippocampus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hypothalamus N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Kidney N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Large intestine N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Liver N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lower urinary tract N/A heterozygote Not available
Lung N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Lymph node N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mammary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Midbrain N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Olfactory lobe N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Ovary N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Oviduct N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Pancreas N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Peripheral nervous system N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Peyer's patch N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Pituitary gland N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Prostate gland N/A heterozygote Not available
Skeletal muscle N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skin N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Small intestine N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Spinal cord N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Spleen N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Stomach N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Striatum N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Submandibular gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Testis N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Thalamus N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Thymus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thyroid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Trachea N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Urinary bladder N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Uterus N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Vascular system N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Vesicular gland N/A heterozygote Not available
White adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)

An assay measuring the expression of lacZ shows the tissue where the gene is expressed.

Anatomy Images Zygosity Mutant Expr
Brain N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Brain N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Dorsal root ganglion N/A heterozygote Ambiguous
N/A Ambiguous
Ear N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Ear N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Embryo N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Embryo N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Eye N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Eye N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Footplate N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Footplate N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Forebrain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Forebrain N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Forelimb N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Forelimb N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Fronto-nasal process N/A heterozygote Ambiguous
N/A Ambiguous
Handplate N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Handplate N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Head N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Head N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Heart N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Heart N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Hindbrain N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Hindbrain N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Hindlimb N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hindlimb N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Liver N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Liver N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Lung N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lung N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Mandibular process N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mandibular process N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Maxillary process N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Maxillary process N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Midbrain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Midbrain N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Nose N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
N/A Ambiguous
Oral cavity N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Oral cavity N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Skin N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skin N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Spinal cord N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
N/A Ambiguous
Tail somite N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Tail somite N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Tail N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Tail N/A homozygote Ambiguous
Trunk mesenchyme N/A heterozygote 100% (1 of 1)
N/A Ambiguous

Background staining occurs in wild type mice and embryos at an incidental rate.

Anatomy Background staining in controls (WT)
adrenal gland 0.0%
aorta 0.0%
brain 0.0%
brainstem 0.0%
brown adipose tissue 0.0%
cartilage tissue 0.0%
cerebellum 0.0%
cerebral cortex 0.0%
epididymis Unavailable
esophagus 0.0%
eye 0.0%
heart 0.0%
hippocampus 0.0%
hypothalamus 0.0%
kidney 0.0%
large intestine 0.0%
liver 0.0%
lower urinary tract 0.0%
lung 0.0%
lymph node 0.0%
mammary gland 0.0%
midbrain 0.0%
olfactory lobe 0.0%
ovary 0.0%
oviduct 0.0%
pancreas 0.0%
peripheral nervous system 0.0%
peyers patch 0.0%
pituitary gland 0.0%
prostate gland 0.0%
skeletal muscle 0.0%
skin 0.0%
small intestine 0.0%
spinal cord 0.0%
spleen 0.0%
stomach 0.0%
striatum 0.0%
submandibular gland 0.0%
testis 0.0%
thalamus 0.0%
thymus 0.0%
thyroid gland 0.0%
trachea 0.0%
urinary bladder
uterus 0.0%
vascular system 0.0%
vesicular gland Unavailable
white adipose tissue 0.0%

Background staining occurs in wild type mice and embryos at an incidental rate.

Background staining occurs in wild type embryos at a measurable rate.

Anatomy Background staining in controls(WT)
brain 0.0%
dorsal root ganglion Ambiguous
ear 0.0%
embryo 0.0%
eye 0.0%
footplate 0.0%
forebrain 0.0%
forelimb 0.0%
fronto-nasal process Ambiguous
handplate 0.0%
head 0.0%
heart 0.0%
hindbrain 0.0%
hindlimb 0.0%
liver 0.0%
lung 0.0%
mandibular process 0.0%
maxillary process 0.0%
midbrain 0.0%
nose Ambiguous
oral cavity 0.0%
skin 0.0%
spinal cord Ambiguous
tail 0.0%
tail somite group 0.0%
trunk mesenchyme Ambiguous

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

Embryo LacZ

LacZ images wholemount

36 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Lateral Orientation

20 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Forepaw

20 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Lateral Orientation

20 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Dorso Ventral Orientation

20 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Dorso Ventral

20 Images

Sleep Wake

Wake state (bmp file)

28 Images

Eye Morphology

Images Ophthalmoscopy

8 Images

Adult LacZ

LacZ Images Section

26 Images

Eye Morphology

Images Slit Lamp

5 Images

Electroretinography

Cone waveform (pdf format)

8 Images

Auditory Brain Stem Response

Click-evoked + 6 to 30kHz tone waveforms (pdf format)

16 Images

Electroretinography

Rod waveform (pdf format)

8 Images

Human diseases caused by Stk16 mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

No human diseases associated to this gene by orthology or annotation.

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to Stk16 by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Hemoglobin-Delta locus
Anemia, Imbalanced hemoglobin synthesis OMIM:142000
Thalassemia, Beta+, Silent Allele
Reduced beta/alpha synthesis ratio OMIM:187550
Fetal Hemoglobin Quantitative Trait Locus 1
Persistence of hemoglobin F OMIM:141749
Hemoglobin E-Beta-Thalassemia Syndrome
Anemia, Abnormal hemoglobin ORPHA:231249
Hemoglobin D Disease
Reduced beta/alpha synthesis ratio, Reduced hemoglobin A, Imbalanced hemoglobin synthesis, Spleno... ORPHA:90039
Atr-16 syndrome
Abnormal erythrocyte morphology DECIPHER:65
Acetophenetidin Sensitivity
Methemoglobinemia, Hemolytic anemia OMIM:200300
Delta-Beta-Thalassemia
Anemia, Microcytic anemia, Abnormal hemoglobin ORPHA:231237
Ethanolaminosis
Cardiomegaly OMIM:227150
Hemoglobin C-Beta-Thalassemia Syndrome
Anemia, Splenomegaly, Microcytic anemia, Abnormal hemoglobin ORPHA:231242
Hemoglobin H Disease
Splenomegaly, Reduced alpha/beta synthesis ratio, Hemolytic anemia, HbH hemoglobin OMIM:613978
Methemoglobinemia, Beta Type
Methemoglobinemia OMIM:617971
Methemoglobinemia, Alpha Type
Methemoglobinemia OMIM:617973
Beta-Thalassemia, Dominant Inclusion Body Type
Persistence of hemoglobin F, Microcytic anemia, Splenomegaly, Erythrocyte inclusion bodies, Incre... OMIM:603902
Alpha-Thalassemia Myelodysplasia Syndrome
Reduced alpha/beta synthesis ratio, HbH hemoglobin, Hypochromic microcytic anemia OMIM:300448
Beta-Thalassemia-X-Linked Thrombocytopenia Syndrome
Anemia, Splenomegaly, Thrombocytopenia, Abnormal hemoglobin ORPHA:231393
Spastic Paraplegia 25, Autosomal Recessive
Spinal cord compression OMIM:608220
Hemoglobin E Disease
Increased red blood cell count, Reduced hemoglobin A, Drug-sensitive hemolytic anemia, Splenomega... ORPHA:2133
Hereditary Persistence Of Fetal Hemoglobin-Beta-Thalassemia Syndrome
Anemia, Splenomegaly, Persistence of hemoglobin F ORPHA:46532
Beta-Thalassemia
Reduced beta/alpha synthesis ratio, Hypochromic microcytic anemia OMIM:613985
Alpha-Thalassemia
Reduced alpha/beta synthesis ratio, Hypochromic microcytic anemia OMIM:604131
Gamma-Glutamylcysteine Synthetase Deficiency, Hemolytic Anemia Due To
Reduced erythrocyte gamma-glutamyl cysteine synthetase activity, Hemolytic anemia, Reticulocytosi... OMIM:230450
Cyanosis, Transient Neonatal
Anemia, Methemoglobinemia, Reticulocytosis OMIM:613977
Congenital Amegakaryocytic Thrombocytopenia
Anemia, Abnormal hemoglobin, Thrombocytopenia ORPHA:3319
Craniofacial Conodysplasia
Spinal cord compression ORPHA:85168
Diamond-Blackfan Anemia 3
Increased mean corpuscular volume, Elevated red cell adenosine deaminase activity, Persistence of... OMIM:610629
Hereditary Persistence Of Fetal Hemoglobin-Sickle Cell Disease Syndrome
Splenic infarction, Persistence of hemoglobin F, Increased red cell sickling tendency, Reticulocy... ORPHA:251380
Cardiomyopathy, Dilated, 1I
Cardiomegaly, Dilated cardiomyopathy OMIM:604765
Alpha-Thalassemia-Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Acute leukemia, HbH hemoglobin, Microcytic anemia, Splenomegaly, Neutropenia, Thrombocytopenia ORPHA:231401
Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase Deficiency
Hepatosplenomegaly, Hemolytic anemia, Spinocerebellar tract degeneration, Reticulocytosis ORPHA:33574
Dyserythropoiesis, Congenital, With Ultrastructurally Normal Erythroblast Heterochromatin
Poikilocytosis, Oval macrocytosis, Anemia of inadequate production, Anisocytosis OMIM:603529
Ossification Of The Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Of Spine
Myelopathy, Spinal cord compression OMIM:602475
Diamond-Blackfan Anemia 14 With Mandibulofacial Dysostosis
Elevated red cell adenosine deaminase activity, Increased mean corpuscular volume, Macrocytic ane... OMIM:300946
Alpha-Thalassemia
Extramedullary hematopoiesis, Microcytic anemia, Hemoglobin Barts, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hypersplen... ORPHA:846
Anemia, Congenital Dyserythropoietic, Type Iv
Increased RBC distribution width, Persistence of hemoglobin F, Hepatosplenomegaly, Reduced hemato... OMIM:613673
Bone Marrow Failure Syndrome 6
Increased mean corpuscular volume, Persistence of hemoglobin F, Lymphopenia, Neutropenia, Anemia OMIM:618849
Primary Familial Polycythemia
Polycythemia, Abnormal hemoglobin ORPHA:90042
Hb Bart'S Hydrops Fetalis
Anemia, Splenomegaly, Abnormal hemoglobin ORPHA:163596
Beta-Thalassemia
Microcytic anemia, Splenomegaly, Abnormal hemoglobin, Thrombocytopenia, Anemia ORPHA:848
Obesity-Colitis-Hypothyroidism-Cardiac Hypertrophy-Developmental Delay Syndrome
Cardiomegaly ORPHA:88643
Maturity-Onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 14
Elevated hemoglobin A1c OMIM:616511
Pyropoikilocytosis, Hereditary
Hemolytic anemia, Microspherocytosis, Pyropoikilocytosis, Elliptocytosis OMIM:266140
Ziegler-Huang Syndrome
Neutropenia, Macrocytic anemia, Persistence of hemoglobin F OMIM:620501
Methemoglobinemia Due To Deficiency Of Methemoglobin Reductase
Methemoglobinemia, Polycythemia OMIM:250800
Beta-Thalassemia Intermedia
Extramedullary hematopoiesis, Persistence of hemoglobin F, Hepatosplenomegaly, Erythroid hyperpla... ORPHA:231222
Cardiomyopathy, Familial Hypertrophic, 27
Cardiomyocyte hypertrophy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Concentric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, E... OMIM:618052
Sickle Cell Anemia
Splenic infarction, Hypochromic anemia, Increased mean corpuscular volume, Persistence of hemoglo... ORPHA:232
Diamond-Blackfan Anemia 6
Increased mean corpuscular volume, Macrocytic anemia, Persistence of hemoglobin F OMIM:612561
Hereditary Methemoglobinemia
Methemoglobinemia ORPHA:621
Trichothiodystrophy 6, Nonphotosensitive
Increased HbA2 hemoglobin, Decreased mean corpuscular volume OMIM:616943
Mutilating Hereditary Sensory Neuropathy With Spastic Paraplegia
Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:139578
Methemoglobinemia And Ambiguous Genitalia
Methemoglobinemia OMIM:250790
Alpha-Thalassemia-Intellectual Disability Syndrome Linked To Chromosome 16
Microcytic anemia, HbH hemoglobin ORPHA:98791
Keratoderma Hereditarium Mutilans
Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:494
Congenital Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia
Abnormal tricuspid valve annulus morphology, Patent foramen ovale, Cardiomegaly, Tricuspid valve ... ORPHA:555874
Dominant Beta-Thalassemia
Reduced hemoglobin A, Extramedullary hematopoiesis, Persistence of hemoglobin F, Hepatosplenomega... ORPHA:231226
Autosomal Dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Type 2A2
Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:99947
Beta-Thalassemia Major
Reduced hemoglobin A, Extramedullary hematopoiesis, Persistence of hemoglobin F, Hepatosplenomega... ORPHA:231214
Acquired Methemoglobinemia
Methemoglobinemia ORPHA:464453
Spinal Arteriovenous Metameric Syndrome
Spinal arteriovenous malformation, Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:53721
Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Persistence Of Fetal Hemoglobin
Persistence of hemoglobin F OMIM:617101
Aorta Coarctation
Hypoplastic left heart, Tetralogy of Fallot, Cardiomegaly, Bicuspid aortic valve, Perimembranous ... ORPHA:1457
Macrocephaly, Neurodevelopmental Delay, Lymphoid Hyperplasia, And Persistent Fetal Hemoglobin
Persistence of hemoglobin F OMIM:619769
Solitary Bone Cyst
Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:83468
Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome 1
Persistence of hemoglobin F, Pancytopenia, Acute myeloid leukemia, Neutropenia, Thrombocytopenia,... OMIM:260400
Bone Marrow Failure Syndrome 3
Aplastic anemia, Increased mean corpuscular volume, Persistence of hemoglobin F, Pancytopenia, Ac... OMIM:617052
Thymoma
Leukemia, Pure red cell aplasia, Aplastic anemia, Imbalanced hemoglobin synthesis ORPHA:99867
Diamond-Blackfan Anemia
Macrocytic dyserythropoietic anemia, Increased mean corpuscular volume, Persistence of hemoglobin... ORPHA:124
Lead Poisoning
Anemia, Imbalanced hemoglobin synthesis, Abnormal T cell morphology ORPHA:330015
Diamond-Blackfan Anemia 1
Increased mean corpuscular volume, Persistence of hemoglobin F, Elevated red cell adenosine deami... OMIM:105650
Alpha-Thalassemia-X-Linked Intellectual Disability Syndrome
Anemia, Abnormal hemoglobin ORPHA:847
Alpha-Thalassemia/Impaired Intellectual Development Syndrome, X-Linked
Reduced alpha/beta synthesis ratio, HbH hemoglobin, Hypochromic microcytic anemia OMIM:301040
Posterior Column Ataxia-Retinitis Pigmentosa Syndrome
Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:88628
Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis
Myelitis, Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:83597
Adrenomyeloneuropathy
Dorsal column degeneration, Atrophy of the spinal cord, Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:139399
X-Linked Cerebral Adrenoleukodystrophy
Myelopathy, Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:139396
Primary Sjögren Syndrome
Normocytic anemia, Lymphopenia, Leukopenia, Decreased proportion of CD4-positive helper T cells, ... ORPHA:289390
Amoebiasis Due To Free-Living Amoebae
Increased red blood cell count, Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:68
Superficial Siderosis
Atrophy of the spinal cord, Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:247245
Alkaptonuria
Methemoglobinemia, Hemolytic anemia ORPHA:56
Mosaic Trisomy 20
Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:1724
Limb Body Wall Complex
Spina bifida occulta, Abnormal spinal cord morphology, Spina bifida ORPHA:2369
Tetrasomy 9P
Abnormal spinal cord morphology ORPHA:3310

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for Stk16

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to Stk16.

There are 1 publication which use IMPC produced mice or data.

Title Journal IMPC Allele PubMed ID
Systematic screening for skin, hair, and nail abnormalities in a large-scale knockout mouse program. PloS one (July 2017) Stk16tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg PMC5503261

Order Mouse and ES Cells

All available products are supplied via our member's centres or partnerships. When ordering a product from the IMPC you will be redirected to one of their websites or prompted to start an email.

MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
Stk16tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg Reporter-tagged deletion allele (post Cre, with no selection cassette) Mice
Stk16tm1(KOMP)Vlcg Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) Mice, ES Cells
Stk16tm1e(KOMP)Wtsi Targeted, non-conditional allele ES Cells
Stk16tm1a(KOMP)Wtsi KO first allele (reporter-tagged insertion with conditional potential) Targeting vectors, ES Cells

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