Gene Summary

Name:
serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1 (soluble)
Synonyms:
Shmt,  mshmt1,  mshmt2,  mshmt

IMPC Data Collections

IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

Phenotype System Allele Zyg Sex Life Stage P Value
increased mean platelet volume Shmt1tm1b(KOMP)Wtsi HOM Early adult 8.16×10-06
increased circulating amylase level Shmt1tm1b(KOMP)Wtsi HOM Early adult 2.29×10-31

Download data as:  TSV  XLS

Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes
Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes

lacZ Expression

An assay measuring the expression of lacZ shows the tissue where the gene is expressed.

Anatomy Images Zygosity Mutant Expr
Adrenal gland  Wholemount images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Brain  Wholemount images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Esophagus  Wholemount images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Gall bladder  Wholemount images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Kidney  Wholemount images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Large intestine  Wholemount images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Liver  Wholemount images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Ovary  Wholemount images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Peyer's patch  Wholemount images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Skin  Wholemount images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Small intestine  Wholemount images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Stomach  Wholemount images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Testis  Wholemount images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Aorta N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Bone N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brainstem N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brown adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cartilage tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebellum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebral cortex N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Eye N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Heart N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hippocampus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hypothalamus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lower urinary tract N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lung N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lymph node N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mammary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Olfactory lobe N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Oral epithelium N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Oviduct N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Pancreas N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Parathyroid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Peripheral nervous system N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Pituitary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Prostate gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skeletal muscle N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Spinal cord N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Spleen N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Striatum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thymus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thyroid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Trachea N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Uterus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Vascular system N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
White adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)

An assay measuring the expression of lacZ shows the tissue where the gene is expressed.

Anatomy Images Zygosity Mutant Expr
Brain N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Brain N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Ear N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Ear N/A homozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Embryo N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Embryo N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Eye N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Eye N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Footplate N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Footplate N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Forebrain N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Forebrain N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Forelimb N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Forelimb N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Handplate N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Handplate N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Head N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Head N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Heart N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Heart N/A homozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Hindbrain N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Hindbrain N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Hindlimb N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Hindlimb N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Liver N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Liver N/A homozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Lung N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Lung N/A homozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Mandibular process N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mandibular process N/A homozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Maxillary process N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Maxillary process N/A homozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Midbrain N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Midbrain N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Oral cavity N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Oral cavity N/A homozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Skin N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Skin N/A homozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Tail somite N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Tail somite N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Tail N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Tail N/A homozygote 100% (2 of 2)

Background staining occurs in wild type mice and embryos at an incidental rate.

Anatomy Background staining in controls (WT)
adrenal gland 0.0%
aorta 0.0%
bone 0.0%
brain 0.0%
brainstem 0.0%
brown adipose tissue 0.0%
cartilage tissue 0.0%
cerebellum 0.0%
cerebral cortex 0.0%
esophagus 0.0%
eye 0.0%
gall bladder 0.0%
heart 0.0%
hippocampus 0.0%
hypothalamus 0.0%
kidney 0.0%
large intestine 0.0%
liver 0.0%
lower urinary tract 0.0%
lung 0.0%
lymph node 0.0%
mammary gland 0.0%
olfactory lobe 0.0%
oral epithelium 0.0%
ovary 0.0%
oviduct 0.0%
pancreas 0.0%
parathyroid gland 0.0%
peripheral nervous system 0.0%
peyers patch 0.0%
pituitary gland 0.0%
prostate gland 0.0%
skeletal muscle 0.0%
skin 0.0%
small intestine 0.0%
spinal cord 0.0%
spleen 0.0%
stomach 0.0%
striatum 0.0%
testis 0.0%
thymus 0.0%
thyroid gland 0.0%
trachea 0.0%
uterus 0.0%
vascular system 0.0%
white adipose tissue 0.0%

Background staining occurs in wild type mice and embryos at an incidental rate.

Background staining occurs in wild type embryos at a measurable rate.

Anatomy Background staining in controls(WT)
brain 0.0%
ear 0.0%
embryo 0.0%
eye 0.0%
footplate 0.0%
forebrain 0.0%
forelimb 0.0%
handplate 0.0%
head 0.0%
heart 0.0%
hindbrain 0.0%
hindlimb 0.0%
liver 0.0%
lung 0.0%
mandibular process 0.0%
maxillary process 0.0%
midbrain 0.0%
oral cavity 0.0%
skin 0.0%
tail 0.0%
tail somite group 0.0%

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

Echo

M-Mode Images

32 Images

Adult LacZ

LacZ Images Wholemount

12 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Dorso Ventral Orientation

10 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Lateral Orientation

9 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Dorso Ventral

10 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Hind Leg and Hip

1 Images

Embryo LacZ

LacZ images wholemount

8 Images

Auditory Brain Stem Response

Click-evoked + 6 to 30kHz tone waveforms (pdf format)

4 Images

Human diseases caused by Shmt1 mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

No human diseases associated to this gene by orthology or annotation.

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to Shmt1 by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Hydroxyacyl Glutathione Hydrolase Deficiency
Glyoxalase deficiency OMIM:614033
Deoxyribose-5-Phosphate Aldolase Deficiency
Abnormal circulating enzyme concentration or activity OMIM:125460
Macrothrombocytopenia, Isolated, 2, Autosomal Dominant
Macrothrombocytopenia OMIM:619840
Thrombocytopenia 4
Abnormal platelet volume, Thrombocytopenia OMIM:612004
Bleeding Disorder, Platelet-Type, 15
Thrombocytopenia, Platelet anisocytosis, Increased mean platelet volume OMIM:615193
Glycine N-Methyltransferase Deficiency
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly OMIM:606664
Bleeding Disorder, Platelet-Type, 16
Thrombocytopenia, Giant platelets, Macrothrombocytopenia, Platelet anisocytosis, Impaired platele... OMIM:187800
Muscle Cramps, Familial
Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration OMIM:158400
Cramps, Familial Adolescent
Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration OMIM:218050
Combined Low Ldl And Fibrinogen
Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration OMIM:620364
Platelet Glycoprotein Iv Deficiency
Giant platelets, Thrombocytopenia OMIM:608404
Bleeding Disorder, Platelet-Type, 24
Increased mean platelet volume, Thrombocytopenia, Impaired ADP-induced platelet aggregation, Plat... OMIM:619271
Diaph1-Related Sensorineural Hearing Loss-Thrombocytopenia Syndrome
Iron deficiency anemia, Thrombocytopenia, Increased mean platelet volume, Neutropenia ORPHA:494444
Pentosuria
Abnormal circulating carbohydrate concentration, Abnormality of circulating enzyme level ORPHA:2843
Giant platelet syndrome with thrombocytopenia
Giant platelets, Thrombocytopenia OMIM:137560
Thrombocytopenia With Beta-Thalassemia, X-Linked
Hemolytic anemia, Reticulocytosis, Increased RBC distribution width, Reduced platelet alpha granu... OMIM:314050
Macrothrombocytopenia, Isolated, 1, Autosomal Dominant
Impaired platelet aggregation, Macrothrombocytopenia OMIM:613112
Cholestasis, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic, 11
Hepatomegaly, Elevated circulating alanine aminotransferase concentration, Elevated circulating a... OMIM:619874
Gilbert Syndrome
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Jaundice, Hepatic failure OMIM:143500
Macrothrombocytopenia And Granulocyte Inclusions With Or Without Nephritis Or Sensorineural Hearing Loss
Leukocyte inclusion bodies, Impaired ADP-induced platelet aggregation, Macrothrombocytopenia, Gia... OMIM:155100
3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-Coa Synthase-2 Deficiency
Increased circulating lactate dehydrogenase concentration, Hepatomegaly, Elevated circulating ala... OMIM:605911
Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency 16
Microvesicular hepatic steatosis, Elevated circulating alanine aminotransferase concentration, El... OMIM:615395
Bleeding Disorder, Platelet-Type, 21
Thrombocytopenia, Impaired ADP-induced platelet aggregation, Impaired platelet aggregation, Incre... OMIM:617443
Bernard-Soulier Syndrome
Thrombocytopenia, Giant platelets, Macrothrombocytopenia, Impaired ristocetin-induced platelet ag... OMIM:231200
Nephropathy, Progressive Tubulointerstitial, With Cholestatic Liver Disease
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Cholestatic liver disease OMIM:602114
Isolated Asymptomatic Elevation Of Creatine Phosphokinase
Elevated creatine kinase after exercise, Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration ORPHA:206599
Myh9-Related Disease
Giant platelets, Neutrophil inclusion bodies, Congenital thrombocytopenia, Increased mean platele... ORPHA:182050
Slc35A1-Cdg
Giant platelets, Abnormal platelet granules, Thrombocytopenia, Neutropenia ORPHA:238459
Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 1, With Or Without Thrombocytopenia
Impaired platelet aggregation, Macrothrombocytopenia, Thrombocytopenia OMIM:124900
Sitosterolemia 1
Reticulocytosis, Hyperapobetalipoproteinemia, Elevated circulating sitosterol concentration, Thro... OMIM:210250
Bernard-Soulier Syndrome, Type A2, Autosomal Dominant
Hemolytic anemia, Increased mean platelet volume, Thrombocytopenia, Splenomegaly, Impaired ADP-in... OMIM:153670
Bleeding Disorder, Platelet-Type, 19
Thrombocytopenia, Macrothrombocytopenia, Anemia OMIM:616176
Thrombocytopenia 3
Thrombocytopenia, Decreased mean platelet volume OMIM:273900
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic, Of Pregnancy, 1
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Intrahepatic cholestasis, Jaundice, Abnormal liver function tests ... OMIM:147480
Bile Acid Conjugation Defect 1
Hepatomegaly, Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration, Jaundice, Elevated c... OMIM:619232
Thrombocytopenia With Congenital Dyserythropoietic Anemia
Anisocytosis, Anemia of inadequate production, Macrothrombocytopenia, Poikilocytosis, Hypochromic... ORPHA:67044
Portal Hypertension, Noncirrhotic, 1
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Portal hypertension OMIM:617068
Storage Pool Platelet Disease
Decreased mean platelet volume, Acute leukemia OMIM:185050
Intestinal Pseudoobstruction, Neuronal, Chronic Idiopathic, X-Linked
Thrombocytopenia, Increased mean platelet volume OMIM:300048
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iip
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Elevated circulating alkaline phosphatase concentration, Hepatic s... OMIM:616829
Pelger-Huet Anomaly
Abnormality of neutrophils, Hyposegmentation of neutrophil nuclei, Giant platelets, Neutropenia, ... OMIM:169400
Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic, Type 5
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Portal hypertension OMIM:615506
Hypertriglyceridemia, Transient Infantile
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Hepatic fibrosis, Elevated gamma-glutamyltransferase... OMIM:614480
Cholestasis, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic, 7, With Or Without Hearing Loss
Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration, Jaundice, Elevated circulating ala... OMIM:619658
Protoporphyria, Erythropoietic, X-Linked
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Cholelithiasis OMIM:300752
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic, Of Pregnancy 3
Abnormal liver function tests during pregnancy, Intrahepatic cholestasis, Jaundice OMIM:614972
Gallbladder Disease 1
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Cholangitis, Portal inflammation, Jaundice, Cholestasis, Elevated ... OMIM:600803
Congenital Bile Acid Synthesis Defect Type 3
Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration, Jaundice, Elevated circulating ala... ORPHA:79302
Cholestasis, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic, 4
Portal hypertension, Intrahepatic cholestasis, Cirrhosis, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Hepatic failure OMIM:615878
Hepatitis, Fulminant Viral, Susceptibility To
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Jaundice, Fulminant hepatitis, Hepatic failure OMIM:618549
Cholestasis, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic, 6
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Intrahepatic cholestasis, Periportal fibrosis, Elevated circulatin... OMIM:619484
Bernard-Soulier Syndrome
Decreased platelet glycoprotein Ib-IX-V, Giant platelets, Macrothrombocytopenia, Impaired ristoce... ORPHA:274
Cholestasis-Lymphedema Syndrome
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Jaundice, Elevated circulating alkaline phosphatase ... OMIM:214900
Bile Acid Malabsorption, Primary, 2
Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration, Elevated circulating alanine amino... OMIM:619481
Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 5
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Portal hypertension, Jaundice, Portal fibrosis, Hepa... OMIM:616278
Diarrhea 13
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatic steatosis OMIM:620357
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iir
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Jaundice, Micronodular cirrhosis, Decreased liver fu... OMIM:301045
Biliary Atresia, Extrahepatic
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Atretic gallbladder, Extrahepatic biliary duct atres... OMIM:210500
Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 2
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Intrahepatic cholestasis, Jaundice, Elevated circula... OMIM:235555
Spherocytosis, Type 5
Hemolytic anemia, Reticulocytosis, Splenomegaly, Spherocytosis, Abnormal platelet count, Abnormal... OMIM:612690
Thrombocytopenia 1
Congenital thrombocytopenia, Decreased mean platelet volume, Intermittent thrombocytopenia OMIM:313900
Takenouchi-Kosaki Syndrome
Thrombocytopenia, Increased mean platelet volume OMIM:616737
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iig
Thrombocytopenia, Giant platelets, Anemia OMIM:611209
Trichohepatoenteric Syndrome 1
Increased mean platelet volume, Splenomegaly, Increased serum iron, Hypoalbuminemia, Hypermethion... OMIM:222470
Lathosterolosis
Increased mean platelet volume, Acanthocytosis, Schistocytosis, Anisopoikilocytosis, Hepatospleno... OMIM:607330
Cholestasis, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic, 3
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Intrahepatic cholestasis, Jaundice, Portal inflammat... OMIM:602347
Tyrosinosis
Hypertyrosinemia OMIM:276800
Histidinemia
Histidinuria, Hyperhistidinemia OMIM:235800
Cholestasis, Progressive Familial Intrahepatic, 8
Hepatomegaly, Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration, Portal hypertension,... OMIM:619662
Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 3
Hepatomegaly, Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration, Hepatic bridging fib... OMIM:613812
Syndromic Diarrhea
Increased mean platelet volume, Splenomegaly, Hypoplasia of the thymus, Abnormality of iron homeo... ORPHA:84064
Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 4
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Giant cell hepatitis, Elevated circulating aspartate... OMIM:214950
Bleeding Disorder, Platelet-Type, 17
Increased RBC distribution width, Macrothrombocytopenia, Absence of alpha granules, Impaired coll... OMIM:187900
Benign Recurrent Intrahepatic Cholestasis
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Jaundice, Acholic stools, Cholestatic liver disease, Cirrhosis, He... ORPHA:65682
Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 1
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Giant cell hepatitis, Intrahepatic cholestasis, Jaun... OMIM:607765
Immunodeficiency 71 With Inflammatory Disease And Congenital Thrombocytopenia
Thrombocytopenia, Lymphocytosis, Elevated circulating C-reactive protein concentration, Decreased... OMIM:617718
Congenital Bile Acid Synthesis Defect Type 2
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Giant cell hepatitis, Hepatomegaly, Abnormal circulating enzyme co... ORPHA:79303
Congenital Disorder Of Glycosylation, Type Iif
Decreased platelet glycoprotein Ib, Macrothrombocytopenia, Thrombocytopenia, Neutropenia OMIM:603585
Low Phospholipid-Associated Cholelithiasis
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Liver abscess, Cholangitis, Intrahepatic cholestasis, Biliary cirr... ORPHA:69663
Macrothrombocytopenia-Lymphedema-Developmental Delay-Facial Dysmorphism-Camptodactyly Syndrome
Thrombocytopenia, Increased mean platelet volume ORPHA:487796
Parenteral Nutrition-Associated Cholestasis
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Portal hypertension, Biliary hyperplasia, Jaundice, ... ORPHA:567983
Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome
Impaired lymphocyte transformation with phytohemagglutinin, Autoimmune hemolytic anemia, Absent m... OMIM:301000
Tyrosinemia, Type Iii
Elevated hepatic transaminase OMIM:276710
Isolated Biliary Atresia
Elevated hepatic transaminase, Hepatomegaly, Atretic gallbladder, Jaundice, Cholestasis, Elevated... ORPHA:30391

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for Shmt1

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to Shmt1.

No publications found that use IMPC mice or data for Shmt1.

Order Mouse and ES Cells

All available products are supplied via our member's centres or partnerships. When ordering a product from the IMPC you will be redirected to one of their websites or prompted to start an email.

MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
Shmt1tm1a(KOMP)Wtsi KO first allele (reporter-tagged insertion with conditional potential) Mice, Targeting vectors, ES Cells
Shmt1tm1b(KOMP)Wtsi Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) Mice
Shmt1tm1e(KOMP)Wtsi Targeted, non-conditional allele ES Cells

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