Gene Summary

Name:
aldo-keto reductase family 1, member D1
Synonyms:
N/A

IMPC Data Collections

IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

Phenotype System Allele Zyg Sex Life Stage P Value
increased grip strength Akr1d1tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg HOM Early adult 1.41×10-06
decreased fasting circulating glucose level Akr1d1tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg HOM   Early adult 9.15×10-06
increased heart weight Akr1d1tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg HOM   Early adult 2.76×10-05
hyperactivity Akr1d1tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg HOM Early adult 5.54×10-07
persistence of hyaloid vascular system Akr1d1tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg HOM   Early adult 2.80×10-06

Download data as:  TSV  XLS

Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes
Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes

lacZ Expression

An assay measuring the expression of lacZ shows the tissue where the gene is expressed.

Anatomy Images Zygosity Mutant Expr
Adrenal gland  Section images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Brain  Section images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Brainstem  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Kidney  Section images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Large intestine  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Liver  Section images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Lung  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Ovary  Section images heterozygote Not available
Oviduct  Section images heterozygote Not available
Pituitary gland  Section images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Spleen  Section images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Stomach  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Submandibular gland  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Testis  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Thymus  Section images heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Thyroid gland  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Trachea  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Uterus  Section images heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Aorta N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brown adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cartilage tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebellum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebral cortex N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Epididymis N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Esophagus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Eye N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Heart N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hippocampus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hypothalamus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lower urinary tract N/A heterozygote Not available
Lymph node N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mammary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Midbrain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Olfactory lobe N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Pancreas N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Peripheral nervous system N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Peyer's patch N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Prostate gland N/A heterozygote Not available
Skeletal muscle N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skin N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Small intestine N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Spinal cord N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Striatum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thalamus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Urinary bladder N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Vascular system N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Vesicular gland N/A heterozygote Not available
White adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)

An assay measuring the expression of lacZ shows the tissue where the gene is expressed.

Anatomy Images Zygosity Mutant Expr
Brain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brain N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Dorsal root ganglion N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
N/A Ambiguous
Ear N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Ear N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Embryo N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Embryo N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Eye N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Eye N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Footplate N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Footplate N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Forebrain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Forebrain N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Forelimb N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Forelimb N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Fronto-nasal process N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
N/A Ambiguous
Handplate N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Handplate N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Head N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Head N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Heart N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Heart N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Hindbrain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hindbrain N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Hindlimb N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hindlimb N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Liver N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Liver N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Lung N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lung N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Mandibular process N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mandibular process N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Maxillary process N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Maxillary process N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Midbrain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Midbrain N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Nose N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
N/A Ambiguous
Oral cavity N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Oral cavity N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Skin N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skin N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Spinal cord N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
N/A Ambiguous
Tail somite N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Tail somite N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)
Tail N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Tail N/A homozygote 0.0% (0 of 1)

Background staining occurs in wild type mice and embryos at an incidental rate.

Anatomy Background staining in controls (WT)
adrenal gland 0.0%
aorta 0.0%
brain 0.0%
brainstem 0.0%
brown adipose tissue 0.0%
cartilage tissue 0.0%
cerebellum 0.0%
cerebral cortex 0.0%
epididymis Unavailable
esophagus 0.0%
eye 0.0%
heart 0.0%
hippocampus 0.0%
hypothalamus 0.0%
kidney 0.0%
large intestine 0.0%
liver 0.0%
lower urinary tract 0.0%
lung 0.0%
lymph node 0.0%
mammary gland 0.0%
midbrain 0.0%
olfactory lobe 0.0%
ovary 0.0%
oviduct 0.0%
pancreas 0.0%
peripheral nervous system 0.0%
peyers patch 0.0%
pituitary gland 0.0%
prostate gland 0.0%
skeletal muscle 0.0%
skin 0.0%
small intestine 0.0%
spinal cord 0.0%
spleen 0.0%
stomach 0.0%
striatum 0.0%
submandibular gland 0.0%
testis 0.0%
thalamus 0.0%
thymus 0.0%
thyroid gland 0.0%
trachea 0.0%
urinary bladder
uterus 0.0%
vascular system 0.0%
vesicular gland Unavailable
white adipose tissue 0.0%

Background staining occurs in wild type mice and embryos at an incidental rate.

Background staining occurs in wild type embryos at a measurable rate.

Anatomy Background staining in controls(WT)
brain 0.0%
dorsal root ganglion Ambiguous
ear 0.0%
embryo 0.0%
eye 0.0%
footplate 0.0%
forebrain 0.0%
forelimb 0.0%
fronto-nasal process Ambiguous
handplate 0.0%
head 0.0%
heart 0.0%
hindbrain 0.0%
hindlimb 0.0%
liver 0.0%
lung 0.0%
mandibular process 0.0%
maxillary process 0.0%
midbrain 0.0%
nose Ambiguous
oral cavity 0.0%
skin 0.0%
spinal cord Ambiguous
tail 0.0%
tail somite group 0.0%

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Lateral Orientation

10 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Dorso Ventral Orientation

10 Images

Eye Morphology

Images Ophthalmoscopy

2 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Forepaw

10 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Dorso Ventral

10 Images

Adult LacZ

LacZ Images Section

19 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Lateral Orientation

10 Images

Eye Morphology

Images Slit Lamp

1 Images

Electroretinography 2

Rod and cone PDF

4 Images

Auditory Brain Stem Response

Click-evoked + 6 to 30kHz tone waveforms (pdf format)

8 Images

Human diseases caused by Akr1d1 mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

The table below shows human diseases associated to Akr1d1 by orthology or direct annotation.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 2
Splenomegaly, Hepatomegaly OMIM:235555
Congenital Bile Acid Synthesis Defect Type 2
Hepatomegaly ORPHA:79303

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to Akr1d1 by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder
Hyperactivity, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder OMIM:143465
Schizophrenia 15
Hyperactivity OMIM:613950
22q13 deletion syndrome (Phelan-Mcdermid syndrome)
Hyperactivity DECIPHER:20
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Recessive 37
Hyperactivity, Bruxism, Aggressive behavior OMIM:615493
Potocki-Lupski syndrome (17p11.2 duplication syndrome)
Hyperactivity DECIPHER:19
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Recessive 3
Hyperactivity OMIM:608443
Ank3-Related Intellectual Disability-Sleep Disturbance Syndrome
Hyperactivity, Bruxism, Aggressive behavior ORPHA:356996
Smith-Magenis syndrome
Hyperactivity, Abnormal repetitive mannerisms, Self-mutilation DECIPHER:8
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked 109
Hyperactivity, Impulsivity, Aggressive behavior, Stereotypical body rocking, Agitation, Compulsiv... OMIM:309548
Fraxe Intellectual Disability
Hyperactivity, Impulsivity, Aggressive behavior, Stereotypical body rocking, Agitation, Compulsiv... ORPHA:100973
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked 72
Hyperactivity, Abnormal repetitive mannerisms OMIM:300271
8p23.1 deletion syndrome
Atrial septal defect, Atrioventricular canal defect, Hyperactivity, Abnormal heart morphology DECIPHER:39
Intellectual Developmental Disorder With Epilepsy, Behavioral Abnormalities, And Coarse Facies
Self-injurious behavior, Hyperactivity, Aggressive behavior OMIM:619031
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Houge Type
Hyperactivity, Impulsivity, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder OMIM:301008
Reese Retinal Dysplasia
Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Retinal dysplasia OMIM:266400
Developmental And Epileptic Encephalopathy 43
Hyperactivity, Impulsivity, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder OMIM:617113
Microcornea-Posterior Megalolenticonus-Persistent Fetal Vasculature-Coloboma Syndrome
Posterior lenticonus, Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Iris coloboma, Chorioretinal coloboma ORPHA:231736
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 67
Motor tics, Hyperactivity, Compulsive behaviors, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder OMIM:619927
Lodder-Merla Syndrome, Type 2, With Developmental Delay And With Or Without Cardiac Arrhythmia
Hyperactivity, Patent foramen ovale, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder OMIM:617182
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Pilorge Type
Hyperactivity, Inflexible adherence to routines OMIM:301076
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked 77
Hyperactivity OMIM:300454
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Recessive 75, With Neuropsychiatric Features And Variant Lissencephaly
Nail-biting, Hyperactivity, Aggressive behavior, Self-biting, Self-injurious behavior, Inappropri... OMIM:619827
Female Restricted Epilepsy With Intellectual Disability
Hyperactivity, Impulsivity, Abnormal eating behavior, Aggressive behavior, Compulsive behaviors ORPHA:101039
Developmental Delay, Language Impairment, And Ocular Abnormalities
Hyperactivity, Impulsivity, Aggressive behavior, Pulmonic stenosis, Attention deficit hyperactivi... OMIM:620141
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 45
Hyperactivity, Pulmonic stenosis, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Recurrent hand flappi... OMIM:617600
Mucopolysaccharidosis, Type Iiib
Hepatomegaly, Hyperactivity, Cardiomegaly, Aggressive behavior, Splenomegaly, Asymmetric septal h... OMIM:252920
Optic Nerve Hypoplasia, Bilateral
Optic nerve aplasia, Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Optic nerve hypoplasia OMIM:165550
Symptomatic Form Of Fragile X Syndrome In Female Carriers
Hyperactivity, Diabetes mellitus, Aggressive behavior, Mitral valve prolapse, Self-injurious beha... ORPHA:449291
Coloboma, Ocular, Autosomal Dominant
Optic nerve aplasia, Optic disc coloboma, Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Chorioretinal ... OMIM:120200
Atelis Syndrome 2
Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Hyperinsulinemia, Supravalvar pulmonary stenosis, Attent... OMIM:620185
Oculopalatocerebral Syndrome
Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system OMIM:257910
Congenital Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia
Hepatomegaly, Cardiomegaly, Pericardial effusion, Anomalous pulmonary venous return, Abnormal tri... ORPHA:555874
Persistent Hyperplastic Primary Vitreous
Glial remnants anterior to the optic disc, Hyaloid vascular remnant and retrolental mass, Remnant... ORPHA:91495
Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Congenital With Brain And Eye Anomalies), Type A, 7
Optic nerve hypoplasia, Retinal detachment, Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Retinal dysp... OMIM:614643
Persistent Hyperplastic Primary Vitreous, Autosomal Recessive
Retinal nonattachment, Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Iris coloboma OMIM:221900
Oculo-Palato-Cerebral Syndrome
Retinal detachment, Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system ORPHA:2714
Acromelic Frontonasal Dysostosis
Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Optic nerve hypoplasia OMIM:603671
Microphthalmia, Syndromic 2
Retinal detachment, Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Ventricular septal defect, Dextrocar... OMIM:300166
Histidinemia
Hyperactivity ORPHA:2157
Norrie Disease
Retinal detachment, Diabetes mellitus, Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Optic atrophy, Se... ORPHA:649
Pierson Syndrome
Retinal detachment, Posterior lenticonus, Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Retinal hemorr... OMIM:609049
Full Nf2-Related Schwannomatosis
Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Dysphagia ORPHA:637
Neuroocular Syndrome
Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Lens coloboma, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder,... OMIM:619539
Holoprosencephaly 2
Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system, Chorioretinal coloboma, Cyclopia, Iris coloboma, Single ... OMIM:157170
Bile Acid Synthesis Defect, Congenital, 2
Splenomegaly, Hepatomegaly OMIM:235555
Congenital Bile Acid Synthesis Defect Type 2
Hepatomegaly ORPHA:79303

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for Akr1d1

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to Akr1d1.

There are 1 publication which use IMPC produced mice or data.

Title Journal IMPC Allele PubMed ID
AKR1D1 knockout mice develop a sex-dependent metabolic phenotype. The Journal of endocrinology (April 2022) Akr1d1tm1(KOMP)Vlcg PMC9086936

Order Mouse and ES Cells

All available products are supplied via our member's centres or partnerships. When ordering a product from the IMPC you will be redirected to one of their websites or prompted to start an email.

MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
Akr1d1tm1e(EUCOMM)Wtsi Targeted, non-conditional allele ES Cells
Akr1d1tm3e(EUCOMM)Wtsi Targeted, non-conditional allele ES Cells
Akr1d1tm1.1(KOMP)Vlcg Reporter-tagged deletion allele (post Cre, with no selection cassette) Mice
Akr1d1tm3a(EUCOMM)Wtsi KO first allele (reporter-tagged insertion with conditional potential) Targeting vectors, ES Cells
Akr1d1tm1(KOMP)Vlcg Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) Mice, ES Cells

The IMPC Newsletter

Get highlights of the most important data releases, news and events, delivered straight to your email inbox

Subscribe to newsletter