Gene Summary

Name:
wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 16
Synonyms:
E130309I19Rik

IMPC Data Collections

IMPC Phenotype Summary

Significant
Not Significant
Not tested

Phenotypes

The IMPC applies a panel of phenotyping screens to characterise single-gene knockout mice by comparison to wild types. Click on the different tabs to visualise significant phenotypes identified by the IMPC, as well as all data that was measured.

Select physiological systems to view:
Viewing: all phenotypes
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Viewing: all phenotypes

lacZ Expression

An assay measuring the expression of lacZ shows the tissue where the gene is expressed.

Anatomy Images Zygosity Mutant Expr
Adrenal gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Aorta N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Blood vessel N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Bone N/A heterozygote 100% (2 of 2)
Brain N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brainstem N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Brown adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cartilage tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebellum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Cerebral cortex N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Eye N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Gall bladder N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Heart N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hippocampus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Hypothalamus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Kidney N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Large intestine N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Liver N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lower urinary tract N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lung N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Lymph node N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Mammary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Esophagus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Olfactory lobe N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Ovary N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Oviduct N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Pancreas N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Parathyroid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Peripheral nervous system N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Peyer's patch N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Pituitary gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Prostate gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skeletal muscle tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Skin N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Small intestine N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Spinal cord N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Spleen N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Stomach N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Striatum N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Testis N/A heterozygote 50% (1 of 2)
Thymus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Thyroid gland N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Trachea N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
Uterus N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
White adipose tissue N/A heterozygote 0.0% (0 of 2)
No Embryo expression data was found for this gene.

Background staining occurs in wild type mice and embryos at an incidental rate.

Anatomy Background staining in controls (WT)
adrenal gland 0.0%
aorta 0.0%
blood vessel
bone 0.0%
brain 0.0%
brainstem 0.0%
brown adipose tissue 0.0%
cartilage tissue 0.0%
cerebellum 0.0%
cerebral cortex 0.0%
eye 0.0%
gall bladder 0.0%
heart 0.0%
hippocampus 0.0%
hypothalamus 0.0%
kidney 0.0%
large intestine 0.0%
liver 0.0%
lower urinary tract 0.0%
lung 0.0%
lymph node 0.0%
mammary gland 0.0%
oesophagus
olfactory lobe 0.0%
ovary 0.0%
oviduct 0.0%
pancreas 0.0%
parathyroid gland 0.0%
peripheral nervous system 0.0%
peyer's patch
pituitary gland 0.0%
prostate gland 0.0%
skeletal muscle tissue
skin 0.0%
small intestine 0.0%
spinal cord 0.0%
spleen 0.0%
stomach 0.0%
striatum 0.0%
testis 0.0%
thymus 0.0%
thyroid gland 0.0%
trachea 0.0%
uterus 0.0%
white adipose tissue 0.0%
No Embryo expression data was found for this gene.

Associated Images

Images submitted by IMPC centres for a selection of procedures. Each set of images is available to view in our image comparator.

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Lateral Orientation

13 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Forepaw

13 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Skull Dorso Ventral Orientation

14 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Lateral Orientation

13 Images

X-ray

XRay Images Whole Body Dorso Ventral

14 Images

Eye Morphology

Images Ophthalmoscopy

2 Images

DSS Histology

Images

8 Images

Anti-nuclear antibody assay

Images

6 Images

Ear epidermis immunophenotyping

Images

12 Images

Legacy Phenotype Associated Images

View all 98 images

Human diseases caused by Wnt16 mutations

The analysis uses data from IMPC, along with published data on other mouse mutants, in comparison to human disease reports in OMIM, Orphanet, and DECIPHER.

Phenotype comparisons summarize the similarity of mouse phenotypes with human disease phenotypes.

No human diseases associated to this gene by orthology or annotation.

The table below shows human diseases predicted to be associated to Wnt16 by phenotypic similarity.

Disease Similarity of
phenotypes
Matching phenotypes Source
Ghosal Hematodiaphyseal Dysplasia
Craniofacial hyperostosis, Bowing of the long bones, Abnormal tibia morphology, Abnormal femur mo... ORPHA:1802
Melorheostosis With Osteopoikilosis
Complete duplication of the distal phalanges of the hand, Osteopoikilosis, Abnormal cortical bone... ORPHA:1879
Gnathodiaphyseal Dysplasia
Osteopenia, Bowing of the long bones, Recurrent fractures, Mandibular osteomyelitis, Thickened co... ORPHA:53697
Hyperostosis Corticalis Generalisata
Generalized osteosclerosis, Abnormal cortical bone morphology, Cranial hyperostosis, Diaphyseal t... ORPHA:3416
Osteochondrosis Of The Metatarsal Bone
Flattened metatarsal heads, Abnormality of the fifth metatarsal bone, Sclerosis of foot bone, Abn... ORPHA:564003
Osteomesopyknosis
Increased bone mineral density, Abnormal cortical bone morphology ORPHA:2777
Osteosclerosis With Ichthyosis And Fractures
Increased bone mineral density, Recurrent fractures, Femoral bowing, Tibial bowing, Cortical thic... OMIM:166740
Sclerosteosis
Craniofacial hyperostosis, Increased bone mineral density, Finger syndactyly, 2-3 finger syndacty... ORPHA:3152
Vitamin D-Dependent Rickets, Type 2B, With Normal Vitamin D Receptor
Bulging epiphyses, Bowing of the long bones, Delayed epiphyseal ossification, Rickets, Genu varum... OMIM:600785
Caffey Disease
Cortical irregularity, Bowing of the legs, Periosteal thickening of long tubular bones, Tibial bo... OMIM:114000
Eiken Syndrome
Short palm, Abnormal trabecular bone morphology, Epiphyseal dysplasia, Abnormal acetabulum morpho... ORPHA:79106
Endosteal Hyperostosis, Worth Type
Craniofacial hyperostosis, Generalized osteosclerosis, Clavicular sclerosis, Abnormal cortical bo... ORPHA:2790
Weismann-Netter Syndrome
Bowing of the long bones, Abnormal morphology of ulna, Abnormality of the humerus, Abnormal tibia... ORPHA:3344
Metaphyseal Dysplasia, Braun-Tinschert Type
Osteopenia, Broad tibial metaphyses, Tibial bowing, Humerus varus, Exostoses of the ulna, Scleros... ORPHA:85188
Familial Expansile Osteolysis
Pathologic fracture, Bowing of the long bones, Osteolysis, Thin bony cortex OMIM:174810
Wormian Bone-Multiple Fractures-Dentinogenesis Imperfecta-Skeletal Dysplasia
Limitation of joint mobility, Upper limb undergrowth, Short foot, Toe clinodactyly, Pathologic fr... ORPHA:166277
Hereditary Sensory And Autonomic Neuropathy Type 2
Tapered finger, Osteolysis, Foot acroosteolysis, Reduced bone mineral density, Abnormal epiphysis... ORPHA:970
Dysplastic Cortical Hyperostosis, Kozlowski-Tsuruta Type
Limb undergrowth, Increased bone mineral density, Abnormal cortical bone morphology, Abnormal lim... ORPHA:2204
Van Buchem Disease
Increased bone mineral density, Cranial hyperostosis, Thickened cortex of long bones OMIM:239100
Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Xxii
Bowing of the long bones, Recurrent fractures, Multiple prenatal fractures, Reduced bone mineral ... OMIM:619795
Dentin Dysplasia With Sclerotic Bones
Cortical sclerosis OMIM:125440
Cranio-Osteoarthropathy
Joint stiffness, Osteoarthritis, Abnormal tibia morphology, Clubbing of toes, Deviation of finger... ORPHA:1525
Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia, Schmid Type
Broad proximal phalanges of the hand, Bowing of the legs, Short tubular bones of the hand, Proxim... ORPHA:174
Pyle Disease
Metaphyseal dysplasia, Metaphyseal widening, Reduced bone mineral density, Genu valgum, Limited e... OMIM:265900
Spondyloepimetaphyseal Dysplasia, Missouri Type
Knee osteoarthritis, Flared metaphysis, Flattened epiphysis, Tibial bowing, Femoral bowing, Small... ORPHA:93356
Endosteal Hyperostosis, Autosomal Dominant
Hyperostosis, Abnormal pelvic girdle bone morphology, Metacarpal diaphyseal endosteal sclerosis, ... OMIM:144750
Caffey Disease
Calvarial hyperostosis, Cortical thickening of long bone diaphyses, Cortical irregularity, Perios... ORPHA:1310
Metatropic Dysplasia
Camptodactyly of finger, Micromelia, Joint stiffness, Abnormal enchondral ossification, Halberd-s... ORPHA:2635
Angioosteohypotrophic Syndrome
Abnormal trabecular bone morphology, Hypoplasia of the ulna, Short humerus, Aplasia/hypoplasia in... ORPHA:75508
Spondylometaphyseal Dysplasia, Pagnamenta Type
Thin bony cortex, Rhizomelia, Femoral bowing, Short 4th metacarpal, Broad thumb, Short 5th metaca... OMIM:619638
Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Xiv
Osteopenia, Recurrent fractures, Femoral bowing, Increased susceptibility to fractures OMIM:615066
Vitamin D Hydroxylation-Deficient Rickets, Type 1B
Bulging epiphyses, Recurrent fractures, Bowing of the legs, Delayed epiphyseal ossification, Rick... OMIM:600081
Hypophosphatemic Rickets, X-Linked Recessive
Bulging epiphyses, Osteomalacia, Recurrent fractures, Bowing of the legs, Delayed epiphyseal ossi... OMIM:300554
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Dominant 1
Generalized osteosclerosis, Abnormal pelvic girdle bone morphology, Osteopetrosis, Calvarial oste... OMIM:607634
Gorham-Stout Disease
Osteopenia, Osteomyelitis, Abnormal pelvis bone morphology, Osteolysis involving bones of the upp... ORPHA:73
Grant Syndrome
Bowing of the long bones, Decreased skull ossification, Joint hyperflexibility, Abnormal pelvic g... ORPHA:2097
Lethal Congenital Contracture Syndrome Type 1
Recurrent fractures, Limitation of joint mobility, Slender long bone, Abnormal hip bone morpholog... ORPHA:1486
Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Xviii
Joint laxity, Bowing of the long bones, Joint hypermobility, Recurrent fractures, Femoral bowing,... OMIM:617952
Hypophosphatemic Rickets With Hypercalciuria, Hereditary
Bulging epiphyses, Recurrent fractures, Bowing of the legs, Delayed epiphyseal ossification, Rick... OMIM:241530
Ck Syndrome
Abnormal cortical bone morphology, Abnormal digit morphology, Joint hypermobility OMIM:300831
Tibial Aplasia-Ectrodactyly Syndrome
Finger syndactyly, Short femur, Preaxial hand polydactyly, Postaxial hand polydactyly, Limitation... ORPHA:3329
Proteus Syndrome
Calvarial hyperostosis, Facial hyperostosis, Mandibular hyperostosis, Thin bony cortex OMIM:176920
Fibular Aplasia Or Hypoplasia, Femoral Bowing And Poly-, Syn-, And Oligodactyly
Congenital hip dislocation, Abnormal finger flexion crease, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 5th finger,... OMIM:228930
Autosomal Recessive Primary Microcephaly
Abnormal cortical bone morphology ORPHA:2512
Dent Disease 1
Bulging epiphyses, Osteomalacia, Recurrent fractures, Bowing of the legs, Delayed epiphyseal ossi... OMIM:300009
Melnick-Needles Syndrome
Craniofacial hyperostosis, Bowing of the long bones, Coxa valga, Hip dislocation, Cone-shaped epi... ORPHA:2484
Vitamin D Hydroxylation-Deficient Rickets, Type 1A
Bulging epiphyses, Recurrent fractures, Bowing of the legs, Subperiosteal bone resorption, Delaye... OMIM:264700
Vitamin D-Dependent Rickets, Type 2A
Bulging epiphyses, Recurrent fractures, Bowing of the legs, Subperiosteal bone resorption, Delaye... OMIM:277440
Craniometadiaphyseal Dysplasia, Wormian Bone Type
Osteopenia, Increased bone mineral density, Broad femoral neck, Short tubular bones of the hand, ... ORPHA:85184
Multicentric Osteolysis, Nodulosis, And Arthropathy
Osteopenia, Metaphyseal widening, Metatarsal osteolysis, Camptodactyly of toe, Wrist flexion cont... OMIM:259600
Hypocalcemic Vitamin D-Dependent Rickets
Osteomalacia, Irregular, rachitic-like metaphyses, Subperiosteal bone resorption, Delayed epiphys... ORPHA:289157
Fibrous Dysplasia Of Bone
Abnormal morphology of the radius, Thin bony cortex, Cortical irregularity, Bowing of the long bo... ORPHA:249
Stüve-Wiedemann Syndrome
Osteopenia, Flexion contracture of finger, Bowing of the long bones, Recurrent fractures, Camptod... ORPHA:3206
Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type X
Osteopenia, Joint laxity, Bowing of the long bones, Short femur, Rhizomelia, Micromelia, Generali... OMIM:613848
Autosomal Recessive Hypophosphatemic Rickets
Abnormal trabecular bone morphology, Increased bone mineral density, Osteomalacia, Craniosynostos... ORPHA:289176
Pachydermoperiostosis
Osteomyelitis, Limitation of joint mobility, Osteoporosis, Osteolysis, Small hand, Clubbing of to... ORPHA:2796
Familial Osteodysplasia, Anderson Type
Recurrent fractures, Aplastic clavicle, Bifid femur, Increased susceptibility to fractures, Aplas... ORPHA:2769
Oculodentodigital Dysplasia
Finger syndactyly, Toe syndactyly, Camptodactyly of finger, Short hallux, Aplasia/Hypoplasia of t... ORPHA:2710
Lenz-Majewski Hyperostotic Dwarfism
Finger syndactyly, Increased bone mineral density, Aplastic clavicle, Abnormal metacarpal morphol... ORPHA:2658
Dent Disease
Enlarged epiphyses, Bulging epiphyses, Osteomalacia, Recurrent fractures, Bowing of the legs, Del... ORPHA:1652
Peroxisome Biogenesis Disorder 12A (Zellweger)
Abnormal cortical bone morphology OMIM:614886
Osteogenesis Imperfecta
Osteopenia, Micromelia, Osteoarthritis, Flexion contracture, Abnormal tibia morphology, Abnormal ... ORPHA:666
Frank-Ter Haar Syndrome
Osteopenia, Bowing of the long bones, Metatarsus adductus, Osteoporosis, Flared metaphysis, Hip d... OMIM:249420
Gm1-Gangliosidosis, Type Ii
Limb undergrowth, Coxa valga, Thin bony cortex, Joint stiffness OMIM:230600
Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-Linked, Syndromic, Snyder-Robinson Type
Hyperextensibility of the finger joints, Recurrent fractures, Long fingers, Osteoporosis, Talipes... OMIM:309583
Weill-Marchesani Syndrome 1
Thin bony cortex, Joint stiffness, Broad phalanges of the hand, Broad metacarpals, Broad metatars... OMIM:277600
Weill-Marchesani Syndrome 2
Short metacarpal, Joint stiffness, Broad metatarsal, Elbow flexion contracture, Short metatarsal,... OMIM:608328
Spondyloocular Syndrome
Osteopenia, Long toe, Arachnodactyly, Femur fracture, Overlapping toe, Long fingers, Thin bony co... OMIM:605822
Faciocardiomelic Syndrome
Osteopenia, Slender long bone, Polydactyly, Hypoplastic pelvis, Thin bony cortex OMIM:612731
Craniotubular Dysplasia, Ikegawa Type
Metaphyseal dysplasia, Broad femoral neck, Broad ischia, Diaphyseal dysplasia, Sclerosis of skull... OMIM:619727
Rajab Interstitial Lung Disease With Brain Calcifications 1
Osteopenia, Joint laxity, Rickets, Reduced bone mineral density, Thin bony cortex OMIM:613658
Aspartylglucosaminuria
Arthritis, Abnormal cortical bone morphology, Abnormal morphology of ulna, Joint stiffness ORPHA:93

Histopathology

Summary table of phenotypes displayed during the Histopathology procedure which are considered significant. Full histopathology data table, including submitted images, can be accessed by clicking any row in this table.

There is no histopathology data for Wnt16

IMPC related publications

The table below lists publications which used either products generated by the IMPC or data produced by the phenotyping efforts of the IMPC. These publications have also been associated to Wnt16.

There are 8 publications which use IMPC produced mice or data.

Title Journal IMPC Allele PubMed ID
Wnt16 Promotes Vascular Smooth Muscle Contractile Phenotype and Function via Taz (Wwtr1) Activation in Male LDLR-/- Mice. Endocrinology (December 2023) Wnt16tm2a(EUCOMM)Wtsi 38123514
A Genome-Wide Screen in Mice To Identify Cell-Extrinsic Regulators of Pulmonary Metastatic Colonisation. G3 (Bethesda, Md.) (June 2020) Wnt16tm2b(EUCOMM)Wtsi PMC7263671
High-throughput phenotyping reveals expansive genetic and structural underpinnings of immune variation. Nature immunology (December 2019) Wnt16tm2b(EUCOMM)Wtsi PMC7338221
Large-scale neuroanatomical study uncovers 198 gene associations in mouse brain morphogenesis. Nature communications (August 2019) Wnt16tm2b(EUCOMM)Wtsi PMC6671969
Mouse screen reveals multiple new genes underlying mouse and human hearing loss. PLoS biology (April 2019) Wnt16tm2b(EUCOMM)Wtsi PMC6459510
Genome wide in vivo mouse screen data from studies to assess host regulation of metastatic colonisation. Scientific data (September 2017) Wnt16tm2b(EUCOMM)Wtsi PMC5827107
The bone-sparing effects of estrogen and WNT16 are independent of each other. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (November 2015) Wnt16tm1(KOMP)Vlcg PMC4672787
Osteoblast-derived WNT16 represses osteoclastogenesis and prevents cortical bone fragility fractures. Nature medicine (October 2014) Wnt16tm1(KOMP)Vlcg PMC4392888

Order Mouse and ES Cells

All available products are supplied via our member's centres or partnerships. When ordering a product from the IMPC you will be redirected to one of their websites or prompted to start an email.

MGI Allele Allele Type Produced
Wnt16tm2a(EUCOMM)Wtsi KO first allele (reporter-tagged insertion with conditional potential) Mice, Targeting vectors, ES Cells
Wnt16tm1(KOMP)Vlcg Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) Mice, ES Cells
Wnt16tm2b(EUCOMM)Wtsi Reporter-tagged deletion allele (with selection cassette) Mice
Wnt16tm2e(EUCOMM)Wtsi Targeted, non-conditional allele ES Cells

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